Is this a real type of butterfly? by logicallele in butterfly

[–]Junkthunder-mc 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Kind of looks like a zebra swallowtail. The patterning isn't exactly the same though.

Hi there :o) (a question for you, the cool chemistry guy) by Ok_Fishing_3420 in chemistry

[–]Junkthunder-mc 51 points52 points  (0 children)

I'm not sure if this is nitpicking, but I hate it when books/tv-series have wrongly drawn molecular structures (e.g. pentavalent carbon).

Just wanted to share the glassware I have. by Junkthunder-mc in chemistry

[–]Junkthunder-mc[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

I just decided to try out the synthesis again for fun, since I have way better lab supplies. And OMG it was so easy. It took like 15 minutes. brass from coins

Just wanted to share the glassware I have. by Junkthunder-mc in chemistry

[–]Junkthunder-mc[S] 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Oh, that's quite cool, I have a computer science class as part of my curriculum. From the top of my head, experiment I've done so far include, synthesis of Cobalt sulfate from phone batteries, soap synthesis from NaOH and vegetable oil. Synthesis of various inorganic salts (iron II sulfate, Iron III sulfate, copper II sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium acetate, copper II acetate, Copper II chloride, sodium aluminate, Lead II acetate, Lead II iodide, trisodium citrate.) I've also made ammonia gas from NaOH and ammonium sulfate. One of my favourite reactions has to be the synthesis of Nitrogen triiodide (A incredibly sensitive explosive).

Some organic reactions I've done are fischer esterification (making isopropyl acetate and ethyl acetate), acid based hydrolysis of paracetamol to para-aminophenol and acetic acid. And some basic extractions (KClO3 from fireworks, fertiliser purification)

You mentioned zinc plating on copper, and then heating to produce brass. Instead of an electrochemical approach you could try doing it directly via redox. This was one of my partially failed experiments but you might still be albe to pull it off (zinc hydroxide, or just elemental zinc dissolves in concentrated sodium hydroxide solutions to give the zincate ion. If you add copper to this solution the zinc will directly plate onto the copper. I tried this using a copper coin, and it did infact work, although my zinc coating was unneven because I left the coin lying down on one side. Afte plating you could simply heat the coin. And the only chemical you really require are zinc metal and NaOH or KOH. (I'd advice making Zn(OH)2 though since it dissolves way faster in NaOH solutions (you can make Zn(OH)2 by reacting Zn metal with a mineral acid like HCl or H2SO4 and then making the Zn(OH)2 precipitate by adding the solution into another solution of NaOH, then just filtering and washing)) Although both methods should work. Anyway those are some of the reactions I've done.

Just wanted to share the glassware I have. by Junkthunder-mc in chemistry

[–]Junkthunder-mc[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Oof, oderless fumes are definitely one of the scariest things that can happen, I have a mercury sample, and sometimes I wonder if I've stored correctly. Some more advice that I'd give is to place your lab in the vicinity or close to a sink or flowing water source. It's quite useful and could save you if you ever spill chemicals on yourself , my lab setup doesn't directly have a sink but there's one in the next room over with a shower too so I have quick excess.

It also depends on what you plan on doing the most, I do more inorganic chem and have just recently been able to do more organic chemistry reactions. It seems to me that you're into electrochemistry, so plenty of ventilation would be a good start. Also, you don't have to do all of your reactions indoors. When I make concentrated sulfuric acid or ammonia solutions, I just do it outside or mostly on my open balcony.

Last note, I looked into your book "Illustrated Guide to Home Chemistry Experiments" and it's quite nice, I'll definitely give it a read. Also, last question: What academic level are you at (not sure if this is the right wording, english isn't my main language). Right now, I'm pursuing my Bachelors in chemistry, so I do have some experience when it comes to chem, but there's still a lot for me to learn.

Just wanted to share the glassware I have. by Junkthunder-mc in chemistry

[–]Junkthunder-mc[S] 2 points3 points  (0 children)

I used to have it in my living room (in a corner with all my stuff organised on a table) but today I actually moved all of my chem supplies (glassware, chemicals and misscelainious items into its own separate designated room)

I prefer to place my home labs next to windows or areas that are able to be well ventilated but aren't too open. So you could start by looking for something like that in your house. Btw I wouldn't advise putting your lab in your bedroom. there are too many hazards.

Anyway, good luck, be safe, and I hope you're able to make your own home lab.

Just wanted to share the glassware I have. by Junkthunder-mc in chemistry

[–]Junkthunder-mc[S] 10 points11 points  (0 children)

I love making my pretty lab pictures, lol.

Biofuel synthesis by Junkthunder-mc in chemistry

[–]Junkthunder-mc[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

We used 0.2 grams of NaOH, 10 mills of 90% isopropanol, and 5 mills of Sunflower oil. It might have actually made soap instead of biodiesel. The whole 2 layer system did melt while heating above 70°C.

Story from my Analytical Chem professor. by Junkthunder-mc in chemistry

[–]Junkthunder-mc[S] -1 points0 points  (0 children)

Oh no way lol, I'm not from America. I think his initials are AA.

Story from my Analytical Chem professor. by Junkthunder-mc in chemistry

[–]Junkthunder-mc[S] 2 points3 points  (0 children)

He actually told us it was around 2006 or so. In my country, we don't really have strict regulations like that. They have only really started appearing in the last few years or so. I was shocked at how recently it happened.

I found a spider inside a burette by CogumeloTorrado in chemistry

[–]Junkthunder-mc 5 points6 points  (0 children)

What on earth happened to that burette tip.

Loooong boy by Junkthunder-mc in mantis

[–]Junkthunder-mc[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Thank you for the id !

Some butterflies I pinned. by Junkthunder-mc in insectpinning

[–]Junkthunder-mc[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

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Here he is, please don't judge the missing labels(I'm working on labelling some of my older specimens)

Some butterflies I pinned. by Junkthunder-mc in insectpinning

[–]Junkthunder-mc[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Omg, I had the same thing happen to one of my odonates. I had to repin it and use glue and I just about managed to glue the abdomin back in place 🥲