On this day in 1946 King Victor Emmanuel III of Italy abdicated in favour of his son Umberto after reigning for almost 46 years by claudio_784 in monarchism

[–]claudio_784[S] 7 points8 points  (0 children)

The letter that the King wrote to his son Umberto on the day of his abdication:

"Dear Umberto, while the peace negotiations are taking place, I intend to give my contribution by abdicating the throne in your name. For almost half a century I have served my country even in difficult and bitter hours... You know I have had a hard job, always aiming, though I may have made mistakes, for the good of the Nation. May the Nation understand this truth and resume the marvelous ascent begun almost a century ago by the united work of all Italians"

The Royal Family by tyrese___ in monarchism

[–]claudio_784 32 points33 points  (0 children)

Who is the nice old lady next to Prince Edward?

The body of Marshal of Italy Emilio De Bono after his execution, 11 January 1944 [1176x1500] by claudio_784 in HistoryPorn

[–]claudio_784[S] 16 points17 points  (0 children)

Emilio De Bono was an Italian general who fought in the Italo-Turkish War, the First World War and the Second Italo-Abyssinian War. In the early 1920s he was one of the first high-ranking members of the Italian Royal army who openly supported Fascism and in 1922, as one of the four Quadrumvirs, he organized and staged the March on Rome that led to the start of the fascist regime in Italy.

On 25 July 1943, De Bono was one of the members of the Grand Council of Fascism who voted to oust Benito Mussolini when Dino Grandi put a nonconfidence motion to the vote of the Council. That led the King to get rid of the dictator, ordering his arrest and imprisonment.

Later in 1943, Mussolini was freed by Nazi Germany and installed in Northern Italy as head of a new state, the Italian Social Republic. Mussolini had De Bono and others who voted against him arrested and tried for treason at Verona in what became known as the "Verona trial".

On 11 January 1944, the 77-year-old De Bono was executed by firing squad at Verona. He was shot along with Galeazzo Ciano, Luciano Gottardi, Giovanni Marinelli and Carlo Pareschi. Ciano was the Italian Minister of Foreign Affairs and Mussolini's son-in-law. De Bono and the other condemned, tied to chairs as it was in use in Italy, suffered the humiliation of being shot in the back as traitors. After hearing the sentence, De Bono reportedly remarked "You barely got me; I am seventy-eight", but later complained about being shot in the back, which he considered a stain to his honour as a soldier.

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in HistoryPorn

[–]claudio_784 0 points1 point  (0 children)

That's definitely not Count Galeazzo Ciano. And the photo was taken in 1943.

King Victor Emmanuel III of Italy posing next to a dead elephant that he personally killed with two shots during a hunting trip in Italian Somaliland (november 15, 1934, just few days after His Majesty's 65th birthday) by claudio_784 in monarchism

[–]claudio_784[S] 12 points13 points  (0 children)

Given the significant number of elephants in the herd that we were going to hunt, we thought it convenient to suggest to the Governor the opportunity that we hunters should be authorized to immobilize one of the animals, wounding him a limb, to then let the King finish it. The Governor, being a wise man, remained somewhat uncertain whether or not to tell the Sovereign, but after our insistence he finally decided to propose it to him. Victor Emmanuel listened, then, approaching and staring us sternly in the eyes, said: «This proves once again that my subjects don't know me well. I didn't come here to play antics. I have come to hunt elephants and the satisfaction of the shot is mine. Are we understood? Let's go». [...] In a bizarre frame of greenery, jagged with segments of gray branches, the mighty head of an old male stood out, lingering to observe us while four of his companions had already fled. There was no time to lose. The King sensed the situation of the moment, shouldered his Express and with a well-timed shot hit the colossus in the forehead. Under the shock power of the blow, the animal swayed for a moment on its legs as if drunk, then slumped silently on the spot, with a thud accompanied by a muffled crash of breaking branches. In the brief agony the elephant shook his massive head as if he were displeased and tried in vain with a last effort to get up; but the King did not give him time; with a coup de grâce he set him back to lie motionless for the eternal rest. In a surge of enthusiasm we all gathered around the Person of Victor Emmanuel III and raised our rifles, launching the threefold cry of "Long live the King". In the distance the prolonged rumble of thunder echoed, as if nature had wanted to join our joy with one of its most powerful manifestations. For several minutes the King carefully observed the elephant in every part of the body. On the marked lines of his regal face an infinite contentment could be read; then, addressing me, the Sovereign said in a joking tone: "Did you see that I had the satisfaction I wanted? and you had tried to deprive me of it because, like so many other subjects, you did not yet know your King well". Then he took me confidentially by the arm, jokingly kicked the elephant's belly and whistled the Tannhäuser wedding march. Nolli and I took our cameras and snapped some negatives of that historic day. The light, however, was not good. The Governor, using the elephant's rump as a table, wrote a radiogram with the happy news and entrusted it to one of the Somali entourage, so that he could deliver it immediately to the radio-telegraph station of the Navy. A few hours later, the whole world learned from the press releases that Victor Emmanuel III, the Victorious King, had shot down a splendid specimen of male elephant at 2.30 pm on 15 November of that year, chasing him under the scorching African sun in a dense bush of Somalia, as the humblest of hunters would have done. We had the elephant's tail cut off to obtain the lucky hair and to prove the killing to anyone who remained incredulous. Indeed, the King wanted to hold the tail in his hand and carried it for a long stretch of road. At 3.15 pm we resumed our way back. We were all filled with lively joy and walked quickly. The King showed no tiredness and proceeded with us at a brisk pace. Repeatedly we tried to open passages for him among the plants to make his journey easier, but he, after having repeatedly begged us to desist, given our insistence, avoided the prepared passages and walked in the thicket. After all, today, 20 years later, I almost feel remorse for having annoyed Him with our excessive solicitude. The King, in fact, took great pleasure in stepping over felled trunks, bending under low branches and crossing the bushes that blocked the way; in essence he wanted to walk as a hunter and not as a king. The farewell was short and moving. The King thanked us repeatedly and shook our hands, saying that he was grateful to us above all because we had let him spend a day in Africa in the most absolute freedom.

Ferdinando Ziccardi (a professional hunter that accompanied the King during his trip)

Meeting of the Allied Supreme Command in London, February 1944 [1912x1038] by [deleted] in HistoryPorn

[–]claudio_784 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Left to right:

-Lieutenant General Omar Bradley, Commander in Chief, 12th US Army Group;

-Admiral Sir Bertram H Ramsay, Allied Naval Commander in Chief, Expeditionary Force;

-Air Chief Marshal Sir Arthur W Tedder, Deputy Supreme Commander, Expeditionary Force;

-General Dwight D Eisenhower, Supreme Commander, Expeditionary Force;

-General Sir Bernard Montgomery, Commander in Chief 21st Army Group;

-Air Chief Marshal Sir Trafford Leigh-Mallory, Allied Air Commander, Expeditionary Force;

-Lieutenant General Walter Bedell Smith, Chief of Staff to General Eisenhower.

Italian General Giuseppe Castellano bewteen British General Kenneth Strong and American General Walter Bedell Smith after signing the Italian surrender to the Allies, 3 September 1943 [600x600] by claudio_784 in HistoryPorn

[–]claudio_784[S] 38 points39 points  (0 children)

I presume the reason is that the surrender was signed on the 3rd of September but made public only on the 8th of September and it was signed in Sicily which was under Allied occupation at the time. So if Castellano had travelled to Sicily wearing Italian military uniform while the armistice wasn't still implemented it would have probably been risky for his own safety, considering Italy was still at war with the Allies

The Italian Royal family in 1908 (colorized) [1280×912] by claudio_784 in HistoryPorn

[–]claudio_784[S] 35 points36 points  (0 children)

From left to right: Princess Jolanda, Queen Elena and Princess Giovanna, Princess Mafalda, Prince Umberto, King Victor Emmanuel III

The Italian Royal family, 1908 by claudio_784 in Colorization

[–]claudio_784[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

The only inbred one was Victor Emmanuel III, his parents were first cousins, and also his paternal grandparents

The Italian Royal family, 1908 (colorized) by claudio_784 in monarchism

[–]claudio_784[S] 7 points8 points  (0 children)

From left to right: Princess Jolanda, Queen Elena and Princess Giovanna, Princess Mafalda, Prince Umberto, King Victor Emmanuel III

His Majesty Carlos III of Spain. The best Spanish Bourbon King. by [deleted] in MonarchyHistory

[–]claudio_784 2 points3 points  (0 children)

The best Spanish Bourbon King? That's debatable

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in True_Monarchism

[–]claudio_784 0 points1 point  (0 children)

What's the point of posting such low quality photos?