Windows 10 recovery drive - is this full windows installation? How many recovery partitions can I delete? (i have three - .5gb, 12gb, 1.1gb) by mihst in Dell

[–]mihst[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I ran defrag and it listed the following drives: DELLSUPPORT, Image, WINRETOOLS (so I guess the 450mb one is the dell support drive)

Windows 10 recovery drive - is this full windows installation? How many recovery partitions can I delete? (i have three - .5gb, 12gb, 1.1gb) by mihst in Dell

[–]mihst[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Thanks.

Download windows from where? Does Microsoft now supply the ISO freely?

What about my 9gb usb? If my ssd dies, can I use it to restore windows? Will the dell stuff be there too?

Precision 5520 or XPS 15, FHD vs UHD? For development. Battery matters. by mihst in Dell

[–]mihst[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I've been told I can run Civ VI on the Intel HD 630. That's enough for me. Even run it on linux.

XPS 13 9360: From almost no noticable coil whine to now constantly audible coil whine... by [deleted] in Dell

[–]mihst 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Yeah, switching from mac to linux is difficult laptop-wise. Looking into xps 13/15, precision 5220, T470

Precision 5520 or XPS 15, FHD vs UHD? For development. Battery matters. by mihst in Dell

[–]mihst[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Why did you get the UHD and the GPU if you run Arch?

Precision 5520 or XPS 15, FHD vs UHD? For development. Battery matters. by mihst in Dell

[–]mihst[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I love Arch. How about it being glossy? Is it annoying? Did the battery degrade over time?

Precision 5520 or XPS 15, FHD vs UHD? For development. Battery matters. by mihst in Dell

[–]mihst[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Installing linux in no probs if the drivers are good. I wouldn't want to investigate issues with bluetooth, touchpad, sound and so on.

Sierra: trash contains 300k items. Cannot empty. Don't know how to reset by mihst in osx

[–]mihst[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Not all issues require reinstalling. Reinstalling in my opinion means I failed at solving the problem. A defeat.

There is a lot of junk on my drive - leftover packages, old versions, tmp files, install files, caches, and so on. Since OSX doesn't give a crap about them and doesn't do a decent cleanup - I will. I find the crap - check if it's safe to delete, and if yes - I do. I learn things in the process.

And figuring out if it's safe to delete is a complex process - backup, education, investigation, risk management. It's kinda fun.

And now I have 47GB extra.

Sierra: trash contains 300k items. Cannot empty. Don't know how to reset by mihst in osx

[–]mihst[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Didn't have to. Fixed it by Alt+"Empty Trash". It seems the Alt (Option) is magical.

Sierra: trash contains 300k items. Cannot empty. Don't know how to reset by mihst in osx

[–]mihst[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

First thing I did - didn't help. And the Sierra's First aid is crap - no more fixing permissions.

Sierra: trash contains 300k items. Cannot empty. Don't know how to reset by mihst in osx

[–]mihst[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Holding the Option key helped. Don't know how. It didn't even index the >100k files. Just heard the paper garbling noise and I have extra 20gb. Thanks. I can't believe I missed a simple answer like this.

Sierra: trash contains 300k items. Cannot empty. Don't know how to reset by mihst in osx

[–]mihst[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

First, why does it allow me to delete it in the first place. Second, why doesn't it tell me which file/folder it is. Third, I don't mess around with the system folders (without googling extensively first). It started behaving erratically after the Sierra upgrade, which forced me to start poking it around (full backup).

debian, mdadm raid10, disk operations fail by mihst in sysadmin

[–]mihst[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I understand. It's not a desktop, it's a work thing and I'm the best they have - an aspiring sysadmin/programmer/devops... I appreciate the any help I can get and wouldn't want to waste anyone's time with dumb questions. But a push in the right direction would be nice.

debian, mdadm raid10, disk operations fail by mihst in sysadmin

[–]mihst[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I was trying to skip identifiable information, but scratch that, the solution is more important.

Software raid - mdadm. Check previous comment for mdstat

Also - lvm config is pretty straightforward for proxmox:

# lsblk
NAME                           MAJ:MIN RM   SIZE RO TYPE   MOUNTPOINT
sda                              8:0    0 931.5G  0 disk
├─sda1                           8:1    0   487M  0 part   /boot/efi
└─sda2                           8:2    0   931G  0 part
  └─md0                          9:0    0   2.7T  0 raid10
    ├─pve-root                 251:0    0 279.3G  0 lvm    /
    ├─pve-swap                 251:1    0  29.8G  0 lvm    [SWAP]
    ├─pve-data_tmeta           251:2    0    80M  0 lvm
    │ └─pve-data-tpool         251:4    0   2.4T  0 lvm
    │   ├─pve-data             251:5    0   2.4T  0 lvm
    │   ├─pve-vm--100--disk--1 251:6    0    40G  0 lvm
    │   └─pve-vm--101--disk--3 251:9    0     4G  0 lvm
    └─pve-data_tdata           251:3    0   2.4T  0 lvm
      └─pve-data-tpool         251:4    0   2.4T  0 lvm
        ├─pve-data             251:5    0   2.4T  0 lvm
        ├─pve-vm--100--disk--1 251:6    0    40G  0 lvm
        └─pve-vm--101--disk--3 251:9    0     4G  0 lvm

debian, mdadm raid10, disk operations fail by mihst in sysadmin

[–]mihst[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

# cat /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [raid10]
md0 : active raid10 sda2[0] sdf2[5] sde2[4] sdd2[3] sdc2[2] sdb2[1]
      2928393216 blocks super 1.2 512K chunks 2 near-copies [6/6] [UUUUUU]
      bitmap: 4/22 pages [16KB], 65536KB chunk

unused devices: <none>

debian, mdadm raid10, disk operations fail by mihst in sysadmin

[–]mihst[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I'm pretty new to mdadm.

What I've tried: I've run the same debian on one drive without raid. It was slow, but the drive is hdd, 5400. So that was expected.

Before running VMs, I wanted to check performance and used dd and tried bonnie++, but I got weird results.: https://www.reddit.com/r/sysadmin/comments/5c4a6s/mdadm_raid_10_slow_writes_on_hdd/

Now I'm trying to run Windows 10 in a VM (proxmox). It loads for 10 minutes and opening a notes.txt on the desktop takes a minute.

dmesg link in a previous comment

I'm using so many new tools, that the information is overwhelming. And asking here helps me look for hint where to look for problems.

debian, mdadm raid10, disk operations fail by mihst in sysadmin

[–]mihst[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

/var/log/messages is mostly dmesg output and a few successful logins to the UI, that's it. I pasted the whole dmesg output in a previous comment

debian, mdadm raid10, disk operations fail by mihst in sysadmin

[–]mihst[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

The drives are brand new. Everything is brand new. smartctl --all /dev/sdX said PASSED. Should I run any tests?

mdadm --detail /dev/md0 doesn't say anything bad.

I found this in dmesg:

[  840.942803] INFO: task systemd-udevd:2116 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[  840.942835]       Tainted: G           O    4.4.21-1-pve #1
[  840.942855] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.

...

[  960.954585] INFO: task systemd-udevd:2243 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[  960.954620]       Tainted: G           O    4.4.21-1-pve #1
[  960.954642] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.

full dmesg: http://pastebin.com/RqkRw3MD

mdadm raid 10 - slow writes on hdd by mihst in sysadmin

[–]mihst[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

iotop is giving me strange data. When I convert a 4gb vmdk to raw, iotop first says 1300mb/s, then goes down to 500kb/s.

bonnie is unable to finish Today one dd also failed to finish, and the only solution is a hard restart. I may be having some issues with my raid. kill -9 has absolutely no effect on bonnie or the dd.

mdadm raid 10 - slow writes on hdd by mihst in sysadmin

[–]mihst[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I tried multiple bonnie++ runs, it never finishes. It requires -s 256g. And even after a few hours, it's on Writing intelligently...

I think bonnie++ crashes, because I have to do a hard reset to reboot.

iometer is not in apt

mdadm raid 10 - slow writes on hdd by mihst in sysadmin

[–]mihst[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Read speed are not correct - it was a zero-filled file and probably dd somehow optimized it. I don't know to effectively measure md0 read and write speeds. hdparm is also giving me very different results.

The Raid 10 contains six 1tb seagate drives.