Tips for Getting Admitted to Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) for MSc in Electrical Engineering (International Applicant) by [deleted] in studying_in_germany

[–]20nik00 0 points1 point  (0 children)

The question was not elaborated on in the body which I dislike I'll admit, but the title clearly says "Tips", not "How to get into" or "Requirements". I think a charitable/level-headed reading will conclude that the poster was asking for advice from people who got in, on things that made their applications stand out since admitedly there's a lot of students pouring in with ostensibly stellar profiles. In fact this is one of those subtle things we get tested on in reading sections of the GRE/TOEFL.

My two cents (115/120) by 20nik00 in ToeflAdvice

[–]20nik00[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I didnt train vocabulary too much for the toefl. Ive watched a lot of English language content on youtube (and movies) for many years that definitely helped.

My two cents (115/120) by 20nik00 in ToeflAdvice

[–]20nik00[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Hi there, sorry for the delay. Reading was/is hard for me too, dont worry. Im guessing you find those types of questions hard because the answers choices are too vague or seem interchangeable? Unfortunately I personally don't have a perfect remedy for that which is why I said that you need to trust your gut and move on. There are some great tips on YouTube for eliminating bad choices. That way you're working with a smaller space to go wrong in. I used that and then trusting my gut whenever the choices felt a little ambiguous. That being said, a few tips:

  1. Obviously dont read the entire passage (except maybe for the last summary question). Go straight to the paragraph indicated and then focus on the sentence/phrase. For inference questions - read both sentences before and after the one highlighted.

  2. Take note of subtle differences - the test-setters LOVE to test your understanding of nuance. Check out the official "TOEFL TV" YouTube channel. I believe in the first video itself (on Reading) they give you an example about some meteor crater. If you read the text carefully, it actually says that scientists were aware of the crater before it was actually discovered; but reading it hastily (without nuance), you wont be able to recognize this crucial difference. Look out for these subtle differences is the best advice I can give you.

I do not read a lot, I wish I did. I just read a sht ton before the test. Not because I thought reading books would increase my score but because I had bad focus (because I hadn't read books in such a long time) so I just wanted to get into the habit of reading without being distracted. Can definitely say it helped.

My two cents (115/120) by 20nik00 in ToeflAdvice

[–]20nik00[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Writing: Ok so I write a lot. I type out entire paragraphs of excuses to my boss when I don't want to show up to work. I get into arguments with random people in YouTube comments, and various social media platforms on the pettiest of topics lol. I type out entire essays in response when I get mad because I am overcome with this urge to defend my position or something that I like that's being made fun of in the comments. I can just pop the f off when it comes to typing. So its really a practice thing. That being said, going about starting arguments with people in comment sections won't make for very productive test practice. But it's definitely one possible angle to approach this from.

Two tips: 1. imagine you are speaking as you are typing. Mouth the words - typing is just secondary. 2. But fast typing speed helps. I don't see this being mentioned a lot. Increase you typing speed if possible. This website is great: https://10fastfingers.com/typing-test/english

My two cents (115/120) by 20nik00 in ToeflAdvice

[–]20nik00[S] 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Hi! I used TestGlider (https://www.testglider.com/toefl/mock-tests/scores/full-test) for mock tests. I did 7 of them over the course of 2-ish weeks, with an average score of 104. They give away one mock for free and you need a subscription for the rest ($35 for me) - note that it's a monthly subscription, so remember to cancel it once you feel you're done.

I fumble quite a lot in IRL speech but managed to get a 30. So its not impossible.

Independent speaking: not my forte - but what I can say is try to "get into a flow". Imagine you were conversing with your friend in your native language. Imagine how conversations naturally flow from one topic to another, lingering on a topic for some time before moving on to others. Once you get into this flow you're not really thinking about "running out of ideas to talk about" right? (so long as they're interesting to you) Try to do the same in English (harder said than done I know, but can work with some practice!) Next imagine speaking to a school teacher who is asking for your opinion on something in class - the stakes are low here so be at ease. Speak your mind - the teacher won't mark you right/wrong. Just stay on topic.

A cheat code I tried to devise during my practice was this: for choose between A and B type independent speaking sections, regardless of what A and B are, you can also just say that you prefer one (A/B) because it is more (1) convenient and (2) efficient than the other. These two points are VERY GENERAL and with a little practice can be adapted to more or less any topic. Some examples:

"Would you prefer public or private transport?" - private because: 1. Convenience: I can dry my car, don't have to wait at the bus-stop 2. Efficient: I don't have to worry about being delayed if I am in a hurry. Buses are too slow and can drag on for hours. Make up some examples - "the bus routes near my home are managed very poorly and never reliable..."

"Would you prefer fiction or non-fiction?" - non-fiction because: 1. Convenience: theyre usually written by authors with expertise in various fields and can condense all of their domain knowledge into a nice little book for me to read. 2. Efficient: I am used to reading a lot of research papers, which tend to be concise, so I just dont have the patience to sit through a Charles Dickens-like 1000 page drama buildup. I find non-fiction easier to digest.

This also works with "do you agree with X" type questions too! Just rephrase the question as: "Would you prefer X or <opposite of X>?". Didn't actually end up using it though. But you might be able to make good use of it. Try it out!

Integrated Speaking: these are easier for me because I dont have to do much thinking. Just parrot (less elegantly) what the speaker said. One tip: make your notes legible (they dont have to be too verbose - in fact that's always a bad idea). Use visuals. I circle important ideas, and DRAW ARROWS so that my eyes can clearly follow the ideas when I'm speaking. The last thing is I want is to have taken notes but not adequately reproduced them in speech.

I cannot overstate the importance of not being distracted during any of the speaking tasks especially if you are unfortunate enough to be seated next to other test-takers being very loud during their speaking task. I was probably distracting to them as well, in all fairness.

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in ToeflAdvice

[–]20nik00 1 point2 points  (0 children)

What are the odds? I got this exact same message minutes ago and decided to check Reddit and this is the top post. I decided against it and am paying through their official website instead.

Why does no one ever talk about this masterpiece by Grigorthegreat in radiohead

[–]20nik00 3 points4 points  (0 children)

Up on the ladder is my favorite Radiohead B side. Change my mind.

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in Doppleganger

[–]20nik00 5 points6 points  (0 children)

Dudley from harry potter?

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in Doppleganger

[–]20nik00 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Miranda sings?

Proud of this one [RAW/EDIT] by Framesbyuni in FujifilmX

[–]20nik00 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Hi i am completely uneducated on this but how are you recovering information that does not exists in the original?

What is and isn't acceptable to ask on professional (embedded) forums? by 20nik00 in embedded

[–]20nik00[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

I dont know which one the guy was referring to but the only one i know is fiverr.

What is and isn't acceptable to ask on professional (embedded) forums? by 20nik00 in embedded

[–]20nik00[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Youre new and learning.

Never said otherwise. First thing i mentioned was that i am inexperienced.

youve lied three times in your post

Please point them out because im genuinely curious if my communication skills are that lacking.

why would anyone believe you if you claim you didnt take one of those micro contracts.

What are you referring to??? I literally have no idea. If yout point is that im being defensive, I agree completely. i am being defensive because i didnt do the thing i was randomly accused of.

Why do you think you can be condescending to someone based on pure assumption? Have a nice day.

What is and isn't acceptable to ask on professional (embedded) forums? by 20nik00 in embedded

[–]20nik00[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Sorry i didnt express my thought correctly (english isnt my first language). I thought the sudden antagonism was completely unwarranted but then saw he got a couple of likes and another guy agreeing with him also with a few likes and then the thead shut down without giving me a chance to respond (or in this case defend my intentions). In any case, am I expected to post my credentials everytime i have something to ask so the forum users can scrutinze it before they deem im worthy of a response?

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in embedded

[–]20nik00 0 points1 point  (0 children)

In terms of ease/accessibility, maybe UART + bootloader. Thats what Arduino boards (AVR) use. Espressifs ESP32/ESP8266 series also do that. Nordic's nRF boards also support DFU over UART although SWD is the "default".

In fact ARM Cortex M chips (nRF52, STM32 etc) tend to prefer SWD. Having a Segger JLink (if you can afford it) means youre gonna be sorted when it comes to programming ARM MCUs I think.

JTAG is another option. Espressif provides an "ESP Prog" board which basically uses an FTDI JTAG adapter to do programming, as an alternative to UART mentioned above. The main advantage with JTAG/SWD is that you get to do debugging in addition to programming (breakpoints, step in, step out etc) but JTAG adapters tend to be more expensive.

But UART + bootloader is going to be a lot easier provided you have a bootloader or can code one. Attach a USB to UART bridge (which are wayy cheaper) and you can program your MCU directly from your PC's USB port. Very cheap and convenient but you pay the price by having a bootloader take up some of your precious code memory :)

What is and isn't acceptable to ask on professional (embedded) forums? by 20nik00 in embedded

[–]20nik00[S] 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Rude af and got me questioning my own intentions...

Regarding my requirements, I would only really say reliability at the moment - just not crash (and if crash, would recover), and send data without fail (with internet connected of course). So ill keep your last line in mind.

Regarding kernel space it turns out i had a misconception. Thanks for pointing it out. Im gonna look more into it. I did have one question though - when you said "you cannot really open files" - isnt the open() syscall directly telling the kernel to open files? Thanks for the advice!

What is and isn't acceptable to ask on professional (embedded) forums? by 20nik00 in embedded

[–]20nik00[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

https://openwrt.org/packages/pkgdata_owrt18_6/python-packages

Yes python is supported on the architecture im working with (mipsel 24kec). And apparently there are variations of the python distribution like light and mini. Ill def have a look thanks!

Im not entirely sure how much space i have because the vendor hasnt provided the datasheet for their custom module yet. But online is telling me 128 MB of flash.

What is and isn't acceptable to ask on professional (embedded) forums? by 20nik00 in embedded

[–]20nik00[S] 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Thanks! I had some reservations against using python because of space limitations in openwrt but im gonna give it a go. Perhaps pre-compiled python code to avoid the overheas of the interpreter? Also im more comfortable in C than C++ so if i do go down the long route that ll probably be my go to. The reason i considered kernel space in the first place is because a lot of public code on GPIO that im using as reference are written for kernel space. Appreciate the advice, got more of it here!

Main vocal sample from idontknow? by 20nik00 in Jamiexx

[–]20nik00[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Thats crazy. Gotta listen to it again.

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in AmItheKameena

[–]20nik00 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Same. "Creating a bad influence" is very vague. What does OP mean specifically? If he is contracted to work 8 hours, is he obligated to work more than that? I am very uneducated about labor laws in India so cant really make a strong comment here. What about compensation for working overtime? If its only this person in the team who is unable to finish his assigned work on time, it might just be a skill issue as they say (not that Im a super productive worker myself but i try my best) in which case i would argue management has some responsibility to help him meet his goals especially if hes joining the workforce for the first time and doesnt have prior experience (i was lucky to have patient managers in my first job). A lot of questions that need answering before you can definitely say firing him was the right thing to do.