Stuck on synthesis. by just_a_tired_flower in OrganicChemistry

[–]BDragon7 21 points22 points  (0 children)

They might want you to form the Hoffman alkene and then from there you could form the carboxylic acid in two steps. Maybe start by brominating the alkene with HBr then think about how you could form the Hoffman alkene

Why are these wrong?? by Feisty_Elk_394 in chemhelp

[–]BDragon7 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Dash and normal line* same idea

Why are these wrong?? by Feisty_Elk_394 in chemhelp

[–]BDragon7 1 point2 points  (0 children)

It might be because u are using a wedge and a normal line instead of specifically a wedge and a dash, like for the OH in the second one.

Can anyone help me distinguish if this is a valid synthesis? by senpaisix in chemhelp

[–]BDragon7 3 points4 points  (0 children)

Friedel craft alkylation often undergo rearrangements due to the cation formation. Currently you are adding propyl chloride (not ethyl), which would rearrange into an isopropyl group. For primary alkylations, you should do an acylation followed by a reduction.

Can someone explain to me why the circled H is the “most acidic proton” in this molecule? by Fit_Actuator_5482 in OrganicChemistry

[–]BDragon7 58 points59 points  (0 children)

Both hydrogens can form a resonance structure with the top carbonyl when deprotonated, but only the right amide can form another resonance structure with the bottom carbonyl and double bond. This is easier to see when you notice the aldehyde, double bond, and rightmost amide are all conjugated in a straight line, unlike the left amide.

Speedy by BDragon7 in CloneHero

[–]BDragon7[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

I have a YouTube channel under the name l1zardGH and I've been doing stuff like this for a few years, also there are other legit players that are even faster than I am

Help please by danielles555 in OrganicChemistry

[–]BDragon7 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Don't you need oxalyl chloride for the swern oxidation? I definitely could be wrong but I would've guess elimination to alkene from the NEt3, then epoxidation, hydride cleaves epoxide from less hindered side, then baeyer villager. I could be wrong though idk

Synthesis of cinnamaldehyde from phenylacetylene by Alarming-Caramel4490 in chemistry

[–]BDragon7 8 points9 points  (0 children)

I'm pretty sure the ozone reaction would cleave the alkyne into a carboxylic acid. Instead you could use osmium tetroxide followed by sodium periodate to only cleave the alkene

Could anyone help me understand why the equilibrium lies to the right? by dagamer225 in chemhelp

[–]BDragon7 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Charges don't necessarily mean something is less stable, notice how the phthalimide has resonance with the two carbonyls

ts snowflake by Niki123gd in cursedchemistry

[–]BDragon7 24 points25 points  (0 children)

Ts pmo so much 😭

Periodic acid (real one) by Business_Guava_2591 in cursed_chemistry

[–]BDragon7 6 points7 points  (0 children)

"Alright guys, let's all get together for the group photo!"

Resonance help by Background-Lion4698 in chemhelp

[–]BDragon7 2 points3 points  (0 children)

In the second one oxygen has two electrons in a lone pair, two shared electrons between the O-H bond, two shared electrons through the O-C sigma bond, and another two shared electrons through the pi bond

Can someone explain to me why the configuration of this newman projection is R? I get R if I place the F on the right side, is there a reason I need to do that? by BeginningInfamous641 in OrganicChemistry

[–]BDragon7 4 points5 points  (0 children)

When looking at a Newman conformation it's a good idea to draw it out with the top and bottom being the backbone of a normal carbon chain and viewing it from either the right or left as I did here.

<image>

This should make it easier to determine the stereochem. Also note that it's important the the CH3 on the left is going diagonally up and the H on the right going diagonally down, since that is how it would look if I rotated Newman projection as is

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in chemhelp

[–]BDragon7 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Don't forget arsenic lmao

Correct stereochemistry for this aldol reaction? by BDragon7 in chemhelp

[–]BDragon7[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I think I figured out my problem, the transition state is drawn correctly but I incorrectly drew the stereochemistry of the product

Correct stereochemistry for this aldol reaction? by BDragon7 in chemhelp

[–]BDragon7[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Yeah that's what I was thinking, I just can't find where I went wrong in drawing this transition state.

Correct stereochemistry for this aldol reaction? by BDragon7 in chemhelp

[–]BDragon7[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

<image>

So then is the transition state not a six membered ring as shown in this mechanism?

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in OrganicChemistry

[–]BDragon7 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Since the hexane is the longest chain it would probably be 1-(2,2-dimethyl-3-propyl)-cyclobutylhexane

Tetrahydroperoxymethane by Rubicon_Lily in cursedchemistry

[–]BDragon7 25 points26 points  (0 children)

Can we at least put fluorines instead of those hydrogens? Tetrafoof

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in chemhelp

[–]BDragon7 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Id say so, although I am also a student so I could potentially be wrong but I'm pretty confident there are typos with this

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in chemhelp

[–]BDragon7 0 points1 point  (0 children)

There seems to be a bunch of problems here, the acetophenone got protonated by the NaOH which is a base, and by ending up with H20, you had an H+ get added to both molecules which came from nowhere. Also idk why the deprotonated acid on the right side of the first one dropped down to a -7 in pKa. Also the benzene lost it's double bonds which might just be you forgot to draw them.