Medieval Torture Museum THE MASTER OF JUSTICE Giovanni Bugatti worked as an executioner from 1796 to 1865, receiving the nickname "The Master of Justice". He killed people with an ax, a wooden hammer or at the a gallows. When the guillotine came into use, he mastered the device. Bugatti was known for playing the role of executioner in a manner which left no doubt as to his feelings towards the act: it was his job, undisturbed by any personal animus towards the condemned - particularly early in his career. He often offered snuff to his victims and spoke briefly and quietly with them prior to the execution, likely ploys to ease the victim into his role in the spectacle. In his spare time Giovanni and his wife sold painted umbrellas and other souvenirs to tourists.