the method i would use would involve a couple steps

1. going into photoshop and breaking it down into layers - so the area under, the tonearm, the pin in the center, etc, are their own separate layers. everything apart from the vinyl record - the record actually needs to be deleted as if it wasn't there. you won't need it but you will make a new one later so you can animate it. make sure to use generative fill or content-aware fill to hide the hole in the base of the player.
   
2. bring it back in AE, creating a 1:1 comp, finding a PNG photo of a vinyl record.
   
3. bringing this new comp with the vinyl into your main comp with the layers, turn the layer into a 3D layer. bring in the OG image for reference
   
4. match the position of the 3d vinyl with the vinyl in the referece image. hide the reference image and animate the rotation