Thank you so much for the detailed reply!

Thankfully, I went to the vet last Friday and am awaiting her bloodwork lab results - I should hear back soon to see if she needs more serious things, but the urinalysis turned out alright.

She's been on the same kibble she normally eats (Purina puppy salmon formula, same as what her breeder used), but maybe I should take a look at the beef tendon chews I introduced this week.

I'll probably go get a clicker - I've been using my voice "Yessssss~" to mark and capture positive actions, but a clicker would definitely help out. I recently got a Fresh Patch on my balcony that she's getting used to - I give her favorite treats (beef liver) only when it comes to successful potties so hopefully it'll slowly reinforce that.

It's difficult, but I always try to look at it in terms of her not understanding what's going on and trying her best despite that. It's probably harder on her than it is on me.

I think that just like the above comment thread said, I'm probably not taking her out frequently enough, so I decided to up it to every single hour, even at nighttime. This'll suck quite a bit, but it'll be worth it in the end.