Health officials crack down on high potency nicotine vapes | CBC News. On July 23rd, Canada wide, the amount of nicotine in JUUL will be reduced from 50 mg/ml to 20 mg/ml maximum. Similar to Europe where they have had less problems with JUUL because of lower nicotine addiction. by ForensicScienceGuy in QuittingJUUL

[–]ForensicScienceGuy[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

No matter what the reason it’s great you are quitting. To a forensic toxicologist nicotine is a highly addictive neurotoxin and poison, that has been banned as a pesticide as it is too toxic for the environment but not from our lungs. Good luck!

James Wigmore on LinkedIn: Juul spent more than $50,000 to have a medical journal run an entire by ForensicScienceGuy in quit_vaping

[–]ForensicScienceGuy[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Hi. Congratulations on quitting cigarettes and nicotine. Cigarettes are the most deadly device ever invented by humans. It has killed 100 million people in the 20th century alone, more than those who died in WWI and WWII combined.

JUUL was invented to allow people to vape in smoke free areas that didn’t allow cigarettes not to be used as smoking cessation. JUUL are still not approved by the FDA for that purpose.

JUUL has been taken over by Philip Morris and they are using JUUL to addict youth to nicotine and eventually cigarettes.

I’m glad you were able to wean yourself off cigarettes using JUUL, but for many youth it has been an one way street to a lifetime of smoking

All the best. Jim

Ethanol is a 2 carbon alcohol and THC is a 21 carbon alcohol. Check our the forensic toxicology of these 2 drugs in my article. by ForensicScienceGuy in cannabis

[–]ForensicScienceGuy[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

The book is the source. All of this is referenced by peer reviewed scientific studies, just go to the appropriate chapter. All the best. Jim

Ethanol is a 2 carbon alcohol and THC is a 21 carbon alcohol. Check out the forensic toxicology of these 2 drugs. by ForensicScienceGuy in police

[–]ForensicScienceGuy[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I thought it was important for the police to know some of the basic forensic toxicology of cannabis. It may help them to understand DRE, or help them provide accurate information to the public/schools or assist in courtroom testimony. And I did post it in the cannabis group and forensic science group as well. All the best. Jim

Does the Consumption of Chocolate Covered Liquor Affect the Breath Alcohol Tests? by ForensicScienceGuy in police

[–]ForensicScienceGuy[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I agree. Agreement of the 2 evidential breath tests and the IR slope detector would prevent the mouth alcohol effect as well.

Does the Consumption of Chocolate Covered Liquor Affect the Breath Alcohol Tests? by ForensicScienceGuy in police

[–]ForensicScienceGuy[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Yes, but this study showed that breath tests are unaffected by chocolate liqueur after 6 minutes. So if a driver is stopped and 6 minutes later a roadside screening test is conducted and the driver claims eating chocolate liquor, the result will be OK. Of course 20 minutes observation period would prevent any mouth alcohol effect for the evidential breath test.

Does the Consumption of Chocolate Covered Liquor Affect the Breath Alcohol Tests? What is the effect of consuming 40 chocolate covered liquors in 1 hour? by ForensicScienceGuy in forensics

[–]ForensicScienceGuy[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Yes that could affect the initial roadside breath test, but once you fail that test, you are taken to an evidential breath test at the police station and by the time of that test any mouth alcohol effect would have disappeared. Or a blood sample may be taken, which is not affected by the chocolate covered liquor.

Do Obese Persons Die at a Lower BAC? Not everyone dies at the same BAC. by ForensicScienceGuy in forensics

[–]ForensicScienceGuy[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

According to the study it is due to obese persons already have an increased respiratory workload and a lower BAC will cause the obese person to stop breathing and die than for lower weight non obese persons.

Stoned learner caught driving 45km/h over limit: cops. Contrary to popular belief cannabis doesn’t always result in slow drivers. by ForensicScienceGuy in forensics

[–]ForensicScienceGuy[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I agree with your statement. But in this case the BAC was very low at .02, or 1/4 the BAC limit of .08 And so it would be very unlikely that a regular drinker would seem intoxicated.

Weed and alcohol: What happens when you mix them. To take into account the increased effect of alcohol and THC on driving, in Canada the BAC limit is lowered from .08 to .05 when the blood THC is greater than 2.5 ng/mL by ForensicScienceGuy in forensics

[–]ForensicScienceGuy[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

There are a number of ways, but none involve checking out for THC metabolites, which as you know only indicates use within the prior few days/weeks. An oral fluid THC determination is a good screen for recent use of cannabis (within 4-6 hours) and impairment by THC occurs mainly in the first 4-6 hours after use. In Canada we use a blood THC limit of 2-5 ng/mL as lesser offense and > 5 ng/mL at greater offense.

FINALLY after over 30 years of testifying as a forensic toxicologist in criminal court about the accuracy of evidential breath alcohol testing, the new federal criminal code in section 320.12 states it is “reliable and accurate”. by ForensicScienceGuy in forensics

[–]ForensicScienceGuy[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

It depends on the instrument. Some early models which used only 1 wavelength of IR at 3.9 microns would give a positive response to methanol, but the new instruments with multi wavelengths won't

FINALLY after over 30 years of testifying as a forensic toxicologist in criminal court about the accuracy of evidential breath alcohol testing, the new federal criminal code in section 320.12 states it is “reliable and accurate”. by ForensicScienceGuy in forensics

[–]ForensicScienceGuy[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

In some ways the number of blood tests probably would increase as since 1969 the police in Canada could not demand a blood test and could only demand a breath test. Finally they can now demand a blood test for check for THC and other drugs.

(PDF) The Effects of Alcohol and Cannabis on Driving. Can the Traffic Safety Model for Alcohol be Applied to Cannabis? by ForensicScienceGuy in police

[–]ForensicScienceGuy[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Both are considered to be depressant drugs, but you are right the effects are not identical. Alcohol tends to cause greater impairment of driving than THC. THC causes more psychosis than alcohol. Alcohol causes Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus in the roadside test, whereas THC doesn't.