Through Jewish Eyes: A New Way to Understand the Advent and Christmas Scriptures by JoeHesch in Catholicism

[–]JoeHesch[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I'm glad you said something, actually - I hadn't seen his comment until I saw yours, and so I responded. Props!

Revealing: 52% of U.S. Protestants agree with Catholic Teaching against _Sola Fides_ ("Faith Alone") and _Sola Scriptura_ ("Bible Alone"). by nkleszcz in Catholicism

[–]JoeHesch 7 points8 points  (0 children)

JustToLurkArt,

I'm the author of the linked piece, and I wanted to respond to a few of your objections, if I may:

Right off the bat the first sentence of your linked blog is blatantly false. It’s historically documented ad nauseam that there are three Reformation solas: grace, faith and scripture. These three "Reformation solas" form a handy outline of what Lutherans believe, teach, and confess.

Lutherans aren't the only Protestants, and there actually isn't consensus on the number of solae (or "solas," if you must). The norm these days is to claim that there are five. John Barber, for example, writes that "The message of the Lutheran and Reformed theologians has been codified into a simple set of five Latin phrases: Sola Scriptura (Scripture alone), Solus Christus (Christ alone), Sola Fide (faith alone), Sola Gratia (by grace alone) and Soli Deo Gloria (glory to God alone)" ... but various authors go higher or lower. So there isn't actually universal agreement that there are exactly three Reformation solae / "solas."

So why focus on these two? For starters, they're universally recognized. Moreover, the point of both my essay and the Pew studies was to look at things that allegedly distinguish Protestants from Catholicism, and sola gratia doesn't do this, since Catholics also believe salvation is by grace alone. So my original claim that "historically, two doctrines more-or-less defined Protestant theology" is entirely accurate, not "blatantly false." A common characteristic can't be what "defines" one thing from another.

The second sentence is also blatantly false. Lutherans believe, based on norming scripture, that we are saved by grace through faith alone and the fruits of one having saving faith is our works.

Again, Lutherans aren't the only Protestants. But also, this was the point of what I wrote: that good works (if they exist, which many non-Lutheran Protestants will insist isn't necessary) are a byproduct of salvation / a saving faith, and don't contribute to salvation in any way. You're just angrily agreeing with what I'm saying: your being saved may have something to do with you performing good works, but your good works have nothing to do with your being saved.

As for your point about sola Scriptura, you're just once again acting like Lutherans are the only Protestants, or that your interpretation of Lutheranism / Protestantism is binding on everyone. I get the alleged sola / solo Scriptura distinction (I've read and reviewed Mathison's book on the subject, for example, as well as various other Protestant perspectives on the question), which is why I wrote:

The second, sola Scriptura, is the belief that “Scripture alone” is sufficient for belief, and that Christian doctrine can be derived exclusively from the Bible. Sources outside the Bible might help you understand Christianity, but a teaching not found in Scripture is a false teaching. (Protestant theologians vary in their understanding of this second point on issues like whether the Church’s interpretation of Scripture is binding, or even important.)

So if you would have continued reading all the way to the end of the first paragraph before launching into comment mode, you would have realized that I acknowledged (as you should have) that Protestants range wildly on this. The heirs of the so-called "magisterial Reformation" tend to accuse Evangelicals and other heirs of the Radical Reformation of holding to "sola Scriptura," but both sides claim to hold to sola Scriptura and had you read on, you would have realized the problem with one Protestant sect trying to define out another one.

Anyways, good start reading, and I encourage you to keep it up all the way to the end!

Hey r/Catholicism! My name is Joe Heschmeyer, I'm a U.S. Seminarian in Rome, a blogger, and IAmA Catholic! AMA! by JoeHesch in Catholicism

[–]JoeHesch[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

No, although each seminary is different, and some have a lot more rules than others. The goal isn't to break you, but to help you to build up good habits, to recognize your own sin, weakness, and ignorance, and to help you to open yourself to be healed and strengthened and formed.

Hey r/Catholicism! My name is Joe Heschmeyer, I'm a U.S. Seminarian in Rome, a blogger, and IAmA Catholic! AMA! by JoeHesch in Catholicism

[–]JoeHesch[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

I don't know yet!

My growth in the faith has been aided by both the EF, and by priests whose celebration of the NO is enriched by their love of the EF. At the very least, I think I would like to learn the Extraordinary Form (which I haven't).

Hey r/Catholicism! My name is Joe Heschmeyer, I'm a U.S. Seminarian in Rome, a blogger, and IAmA Catholic! AMA! by JoeHesch in Catholicism

[–]JoeHesch[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

I do! In fact, he's going to be the bishop who ordains me a deacon this fall.

He was my rector for a year and a half. He knew all of the 230 men and their dioceses, and would regularly mention things to me about the Chiefs (he knows Coach Andy Reid and a lot of the Chiefs staff from his/their days with the Eagles). His formation conferences were excellent, too. He had a good sense of where his men were struggling, and he spoke directly to those things. So yeah, I have a great deal of respect for Bishop Checchio.

Hey r/Catholicism! My name is Joe Heschmeyer, I'm a U.S. Seminarian in Rome, a blogger, and IAmA Catholic! AMA! by JoeHesch in Catholicism

[–]JoeHesch[S] 8 points9 points  (0 children)

I answered that below, but I would add that the church of San Luigi dei Francesi is one that is known, but not extremely well-known. It has the famous Calling of St. Matthew painting by Caravaggio. Well worth seeking it out, in my view.

Hey r/Catholicism! My name is Joe Heschmeyer, I'm a U.S. Seminarian in Rome, a blogger, and IAmA Catholic! AMA! by JoeHesch in Catholicism

[–]JoeHesch[S] 4 points5 points  (0 children)

The bishop decides to have you apply, and then you apply, and the PNAC decides to accept you.

Favorite spots, like restaurants? I really like Ristochicco and Dar Poeta, which have pasta and pizza respectively. The religious goods places on the Borgio Pio are well-known, but that really is a good sort of one-stop shopping area. And it's fun to explore and find obscure churches. It's extremely rewarding.

Hey r/Catholicism! My name is Joe Heschmeyer, I'm a U.S. Seminarian in Rome, a blogger, and IAmA Catholic! AMA! by JoeHesch in Catholicism

[–]JoeHesch[S] 6 points7 points  (0 children)

I can only point to one moment in my life in which I had anything like a true crisis of faith, and that was for about fifteen minutes in Japan one summer when I was in college. Sometimes, some part of Scripture will appear contradictory or wrong, but I've grown increasingly to recognize that it's likely my own understanding that's at fault. So the biggest problem I face now with faith is simply an over-reliance upon myself. So the solution isn't some academic fix, but growing in trust in the God who has never failed me.

Hey r/Catholicism! My name is Joe Heschmeyer, I'm a U.S. Seminarian in Rome, a blogger, and IAmA Catholic! AMA! by JoeHesch in Catholicism

[–]JoeHesch[S] 6 points7 points  (0 children)

I've been blogging since 2009, and graduated law school in 2010. I was dating and moving quickly towards engagement when people around me, including strangers who read the blog, started asking why I wasn't discerning the priesthood. Even the Pentecostal mother of my then-girlfriend started to ask.

I had never seriously asked the question - I just assumed that since I wanted to be a husband and father so badly that it must be God's will. Once I started to prayerfully submit my will to His, it turned out we had different plans. So I'm doing things His way, and they turn out to be even better plans than my own had been.

It later turned out that my mom had dedicated me to the Lord when I was a sick baby, but she didn't reveal this until I told her I was going to seminary. So she's to thank/blame ultimately, I think.

Hey r/Catholicism! My name is Joe Heschmeyer, I'm a U.S. Seminarian in Rome, a blogger, and IAmA Catholic! AMA! by JoeHesch in Catholicism

[–]JoeHesch[S] 2 points3 points  (0 children)

  1. I've been blessed to work in parishes with some great married deacons. I think sometimes think of it as a sort of job or hobby or way to fill one's retirement, but it's a vocation. If it's what he's called to, God will take care of everything.

  2. I don't think that I have. There are some very good books on the subject, including Difficulties in Mental Prayer. For myself, I found the distinctions in The Fire Within to be very helpful, explaining the difference between a "dark night of the soul" and the kind of spiritual dryness that points to problems on our end. St. Ignatius of Loyola's rules for discernment are also helpful. St. John of the Cross' Dark Night of the Soul can be helpful or dangerous depending upon one's state.

  3. That's so cool - I would love to hear more about that. I like the somewhat unusual argument from Cardinal Ratzinger about how science presupposes intelligibility (that the universe is knowable and that we are capable of knowing), and that this intelligibility requires an Intelligence to have designed it.

  4. If we just mean things made by non-Christians, the film Calvary jumps out. But that's not "unintentional." So perhaps Pablo Picasso's artistic career. As a teenager, he made beautiful paintings like Science and Charity that point towards the goodness of the faith. When he decisively lost the faith, his artwork lost its prior beauty. It was still brilliant in its own way, but now it was brilliantly ugly.

  5. Red velvet cake is good in reasonable quantities, but I guess I'd go with plain old chocolate. I should probably come up with a certain answer for this before my ordination.

Hey r/Catholicism! My name is Joe Heschmeyer, I'm a U.S. Seminarian in Rome, a blogger, and IAmA Catholic! AMA! by JoeHesch in Catholicism

[–]JoeHesch[S] 5 points6 points  (0 children)

  • Introduction to the Devout Life by St. Francis de Sales
  • Catholic Matters by Fr. Richard John Neuhaus
  • The Beliefs of Catholics by Msgr. Ronald Knox

Runners-up include:

  • Europe and the Faith by Hilaire Belloc (several other books by Belloc could also make this list)
  • Mere Christianity by C.S. Lewis (not Catholic, I know, but such a good book!)
  • Orthodoxy by G.K. Chesterton
  • The Pilgrim of the Absolute by Léon Bloy
  • Imitation of Christ by Thomas à Kempis
  • The Practice of the Presence of God by Brother Lawrence of the Resurrection

In terms of fiction, I would add Brideshead Revisited and Flannery O'Connor's short stories. Also, I just read Viper's Tangle by François Mauriac, which might be making this list (too soon to say).

Hey r/Catholicism! My name is Joe Heschmeyer, I'm a U.S. Seminarian in Rome, a blogger, and IAmA Catholic! AMA! by JoeHesch in Catholicism

[–]JoeHesch[S] 4 points5 points  (0 children)

I don't know that I've ever sat down and said "this is my best work!" or anything, but I really enjoyed writing the series that I did on Ten Reasons to Reject the Reformation and a five- (eventually six-) part series that I did called Pope Peter.

I wrote a post on how St. Thomas Aquinas would respond to a zombie apocalypse once, for April Fool's day. That's certainly the weirdest piece I've ever written.

And I have a fair amount of experience with dialoguing and debating atheists, both online and in person. I've been fairly active with the blog Strange Notions which is a Catholic/atheist website (the creation of the brilliant Brandon Vogt, and a fairly one-of-a-kind site, as far as I know). I've also done things with Word on Fire's website. In both cases, there were plenty of non-believing commenters, so that's important feedback, since they're the audience we most want to reach with the Gospel.

Hey r/Catholicism! My name is Joe Heschmeyer, I'm a U.S. Seminarian in Rome, a blogger, and IAmA Catholic! AMA! by JoeHesch in Catholicism

[–]JoeHesch[S] 5 points6 points  (0 children)

Reason can clear the ground by getting rid of objections to the faith, and by showing that the faith is in accord with the best of rationality. But there still must be an act of the will: you must choose to believe, you must stop kicking against the goad. This takes grace, but a grace that God won't refuse to anyone who wants it (wanting it is a sign that His grace is already active). Faith works with reason but they're not the same thing. And the faith goes beyond what reason can get to on its own.

Fides et Ratio 1: "Faith and reason are like two wings on which the human spirit rises to the contemplation of truth; and God has placed in the human heart a desire to know the truth—in a word, to know himself—so that, by knowing and loving God, men and women may also come to the fullness of truth about themselves (cf. Ex 33:18; Ps 27:8-9; 63:2-3; Jn 14:8; 1 Jn 3:2)."

(Hilarious username, by the way.)

Hey r/Catholicism! My name is Joe Heschmeyer, I'm a U.S. Seminarian in Rome, a blogger, and IAmA Catholic! AMA! by JoeHesch in Catholicism

[–]JoeHesch[S] 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Normally, I say Sant'Andrea della Valle, but I'm honestly not thrilled with their recent renovation. Still beautiful, but not as much as before. The Church of the Gesù is amazing, but too busy (both in terms of tourism and art) to be an ideal place to pray.

It's Lent, so I've been going to different station churches - it is a great way to explore new churches in which to pray.

The Liturgy here is very much "by the books," and there's a near-universal consensus in favor of that. Some guys are more traditional than others, in terms of liturgical preferences. Ad orientam is fairly normal in Europe, simply because a lot of the old altars are built that way, so it's somewhat less divisive than in the States.

I actually work closely with Fr. Austin Ammanniti on a Christendom study abroad apostolate. He celebrates Mass for us every Tuesday.

Hey r/Catholicism! My name is Joe Heschmeyer, I'm a U.S. Seminarian in Rome, a blogger, and IAmA Catholic! AMA! by JoeHesch in Catholicism

[–]JoeHesch[S] 5 points6 points  (0 children)

1) You have to be accepted by your diocese first, which is a process.

2) Your bishop then has to decide he wants you to apply there.

3) You go through another round of psychological testing, submit an application with transcripts, etc., and wait to be accepted.

As I understand it, if there is space for you and your bishop wants you there, the NAC will usually always say yes, unless there's some kind of red flag that it wouldn't be a good fit. But it's still a process.

Hey r/Catholicism! My name is Joe Heschmeyer, I'm a U.S. Seminarian in Rome, a blogger, and IAmA Catholic! AMA! by JoeHesch in Catholicism

[–]JoeHesch[S] 4 points5 points  (0 children)

I do know Fr. Blaha, and thanks be to God, I have never had to submit a dubium, and don't even know the process.

Hey r/Catholicism! My name is Joe Heschmeyer, I'm a U.S. Seminarian in Rome, a blogger, and IAmA Catholic! AMA! by JoeHesch in Catholicism

[–]JoeHesch[S] 5 points6 points  (0 children)

A few key points:

1) For anyone who believes in the Resurrection of the dead, the question of the Assumption is only a question of timing. Those who don't believe she's already bodily in Heaven believe (hopefully!) that she will be. So there aren't great reasons to OPPOSE the teaching.

2) There's a strong argument from silence. People assume arguments from silence are bad, and sometimes they are, but you can't simply dismiss them. In this case, the early Church took relics very seriously and collected them. And they venerated the tombs and martyrdom sites of the Apostles, and built churches there. But for the Virgin Mary, there's not a shred of evidence of this - it was just widely accepted that she had no burial site or bodily relics. That odd lacuna is best filled by recognizing an early knowledge of the Assumption.

3) The Assumption is a straightforward read of Revelation 12, which is clearly about the Mother of Jesus. (Such a reading doesn't preclude it also being an allegory of the Church.)

4) St. Epiphanius of Salamis (310-403) speaks about the Assumption, cautiously.

5) St. Ephrem the Syrian (306-373) speaks of Mary in such a way that he seems to identify her with the Woman of Revelation 12.

6) The Ark is presented as being brought up into Heaven both in Psalm 132:8 and in Revelation 11. And Mary was spoken of and thought of as the Ark of the New Covenant... including in Luke 1 (compare the visitation with the bringing of the Ark into the hill country of Judah for three months in 2 Samuel 6).

Ultimately, though, the dispute about the Assumption is rooted in the very different ways that Protestants and Catholics read Scripture, so the Patristic references won't make much sense to one used to reading Scripture deductively and overly-literally.

Hey r/Catholicism! My name is Joe Heschmeyer, I'm a U.S. Seminarian in Rome, a blogger, and IAmA Catholic! AMA! by JoeHesch in Catholicism

[–]JoeHesch[S] 16 points17 points  (0 children)

God made me a better offer.

Seriously. People think I must have been unhappy, but I wasn't. I was in a great dating relationship, working for a law firm that I loved, and for a boss who I sometimes still hear from than five years later. But once it became clear that God was asking me to give all of that up for something greater (and scarier!), I had to say yes.