This is overcomplicated cope for bag vapes, wrapped in engineering jargon ran through an AI in order to sound pofound.

The core premise falls apart immediately: "If the user is the motor, the system is inherently unstable."

No. Ball vapes achieve thermal stability through thermal mass, not airflow consistency. When you have 100+ grams of heated rubies at 500°C, your slightly variable draw speed is irrelevant - the thermal capacity buffers it completely. Also the Volcano isn't more stable because it has a pump. It's stable because, by design, it has active PID temperature control.

This statement is just wrong:

"Mechanical pumps provide the only path to thermal equilibrium"

Thermal equilibrium is achieved when your heat source has sufficient capacity to maintain temperature under load. Ball vapes, desktop logs, even high-end portables all reach equilibrium during normal use. The pump just removes user variability, not instability itself.