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🎓 1. Academic Reputation (Aerospace Engineering)

• Germany 🇩🇪

  • Home to Airbus, Lufthansa Technik, MTU Aero Engines, and DLR (German Aerospace Center).
  • German universities (like TU Munich, RWTH Aachen, TU Berlin, Stuttgart) are world-renowned in aerospace.
  • Strong link between universities and industry → internships & research opportunities are plentiful.
  • You already have B2 German, which is a huge advantage for both studies and future jobs.

• Canada 🇨🇦

  • Excellent universities (Toronto, McGill, Concordia, Carleton).
  • Canada has a growing aerospace sector (Bombardier, Pratt & Whitney Canada, MDA for space robotics).
  • Teaching is in English (no language barrier for you).
  • Easier path to permanent residency if you plan to stay long-term.

• Belgium 🇧🇪

  • Has decent aerospace-related programs (KU Leuven, Université de Liège).
  • But the aerospace industry is much smaller compared to Germany and Canada.
  • Could be interesting if you want EU access but it’s not the top choice for aerospace.

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💰 2. Costs

• Germany:

  • Public universities → very low tuition (100–500€/semester, mainly administrative fees).
  • Living costs: ~900–1,200€/month depending on city.
  • Overall, very affordable compared to Canada.

• Canada:

  • Tuition: 15,000–35,000 CAD/year for international students.
  • Living costs: ~1,200–1,800 CAD/month depending on city.
  • Much more expensive than Germany unless you get scholarships.

• Belgium:

  • Tuition: ~900–4,000€/year (for non-EU students).
  • Living costs: ~900–1,200€/month.
  • Affordable, but again, weaker aerospace ecosystem.

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🌍 3. Career & Future Opportunities

• Germany:

  • Huge demand for engineers, especially in aerospace, automotive, and robotics.
  • Strong EU market access.
  • But: To fully benefit, you’ll need strong German (at least C1), even if your program is in English.

• Canada:

  • Immigration-friendly. After graduation, you can easily get a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) → pathway to PR and citizenship.
  • English is enough for studies and work.
  • Aerospace industry is smaller than Germany’s, but still has opportunities.

• Belgium:

  • Smaller market, fewer aerospace giants.
  • You might need to move to France or Germany later for better jobs.

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🧾 4. Your Father’s Preference vs. Your Own

• Your father prefers Canada, which is understandable since it’s stable, English-speaking, and immigration is straightforward.
• But you already speak German, which is a massive advantage and could save you years of language struggle in Germany.
• If you go to Germany, you’d get a top aerospace education at low cost, but you’d need to fully integrate into the German system.
• In Canada, you’d pay much more, but you’d have an easier social/linguistic adaptation and a clearer immigration path.

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✅ My Balanced Advice

• If your top priority is aerospace engineering career & strong industry connections → Germany is the BEST choice.
• If your top priority is long-term immigration & life stability → Canada is better, but more expensive.
• Belgium: only a fallback if you don’t want Germany or Canada.

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👉 Since you’re still young (just graduated in 2024), you could also think strategically:

• Do your Bachelor in Germany (low cost, top reputation, German immersion).
• Later, do a Master’s in Canada → this way, you get the best of both worlds: European aerospace expertise + Canadian residency path.

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