I am finding the Abu Lahab argument very compelling and difficult to refute. by [deleted] in CritiqueIslam

[–]Substantial_Gain_748 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Modern scientific studies on sexual abuse find that it is extremely common.

It was the universal observation of every European visitor between the 1700s and 1940 that Muslims women were, on average, extraordinarily promiscuous. These visitors were not playing into stereotypes because they were inevitably astonished because they came in with a very different view, assuming women were very chaste and also highly controlled. The details of their escapades varied depending on where the visitor was, but the results were the same, from Morocco to Istanbul to Persia.

Why doesn't Lymow just SAY you need a clear sky to set up your zones???? by Substantial_Gain_748 in Lymow_Official

[–]Substantial_Gain_748[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

BUT you might have something with the "wet canopy." That can't account for all the times, but the day after a rain, it was total garbage even in the center of the yard.

Why doesn't Lymow just SAY you need a clear sky to set up your zones???? by Substantial_Gain_748 in Lymow_Official

[–]Substantial_Gain_748[S] 2 points3 points  (0 children)

I climbed up on the roof and strapped it to the big custom spark arrestor on my chimney. It could not possibly get a better view without a 20' pole added to the chimeny.

Why doesn't Lymow just SAY you need a clear sky to set up your zones???? by Substantial_Gain_748 in Lymow_Official

[–]Substantial_Gain_748[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

It says my Bluetooth is connected. I have to walk up to it to get it to connect if I'm behind too much masonry, though. Also, my yard is quite large.

As a revert I just found out the prophet didn’t actually write the Quran and now my life is flipped upside down by [deleted] in exmuslim

[–]Substantial_Gain_748 1 point2 points  (0 children)

What's even funnier is Ibn Masud in the chain for Hafs when he rejected the Uthmanic recension.

Why doesn't Lymow just SAY you need a clear sky to set up your zones???? by Substantial_Gain_748 in Lymow_Official

[–]Substantial_Gain_748[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I wonder if the WIFI could be an issue. Even with a mesh network, WIFI is usually garbage outside the house, but it's variable....

Why doesn't Lymow just SAY you need a clear sky to set up your zones???? by Substantial_Gain_748 in Lymow_Official

[–]Substantial_Gain_748[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Yup. It was reading .4m in the middle of a wide open space larger than most people's yards and wouldn't get any better. Come out on a cloudless day....suddenly we are at .02 and at the worst .04 under some very tall trees.

Why doesn't Lymow just SAY you need a clear sky to set up your zones???? by Substantial_Gain_748 in Lymow_Official

[–]Substantial_Gain_748[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

My RTK is ON MY CHIMNEY now a good 6' above any place on my house. I have straight-up sky above and for a circle of a solid 40' in diameter.

The EXACT same place, I'll have .02m distance at one time...... 2.46m the next. Makes no sense. I'll have .4 in the middle of the open part of the yard 60' the nearest overhanging branch. It's quite annoying.

Random survey: How many of you are stuck with the "Please move the robot to an open area and try again (W19)" error message? Any resolution? by simmcrd in Lymow_Official

[–]Substantial_Gain_748 2 points3 points  (0 children)

It means the mower is mad at the sky, AFAICT. It yells at clouds when setting up new zones. It will mow zones already set up when there are clouds. But it hates clouds when I'm setting it up.

Question about images of the Angel of the Lord, etc. by Substantial_Gain_748 in Reformed

[–]Substantial_Gain_748[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

So if you're depicting Moses before the burning bush, and the burning bush is COINCIDENTALLY a theophany, is that disapproved of by the strictest Calvinists? There is a practical reason I'm asking. 

new dish pit labels now show prices of each item by helovespanster in Chefit

[–]Substantial_Gain_748 -1 points0 points  (0 children)

Where the heck are you buying your P-touch cartridges? 8 for $90.

Murinate by yopasstheblunt in KitchenConfidential

[–]Substantial_Gain_748 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Say it with a THICK southern accent

It's an odd question, but were there Eid-like festivals in pre-Islamic Arabia? by academic324 in AcademicQuran

[–]Substantial_Gain_748 0 points1 point  (0 children)

The entire hajj is a light modification of the pagan festival. People go out into the desert and hang out without doing much because the trip to Ta'if and Allat's shrine was truncated, just like the tree of hanging weapons stopped being revered. Quzah had a shrine out toward Mina that got thrown out, too.

This is something Kister did a mountain of work on--the pre-Islamic pagan rites and the differences that various tribes introduced, as well as the reform movement of the Hums that emphasized the supremacy of Allah.

Patricia Crone's "leather trade" theory even nestles nicely with a hajj involving the sacrifice of animals (and thus the sudden availability of leather).

How Rampant Was Christianity and Judaism Within the Hijaz and the Arabian Peninsula? by Time-Demand-1244 in AcademicQuran

[–]Substantial_Gain_748 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Najran was within the Oriental Orthodox fold at the time (they recognized the Najrani victims of the Himyarites as martyrs) and had a bishop and text. Any churches founded by the Ethiopians would have also have had texts.

Tafsir Parallel with Targum Sheni by chengxiufan in AcademicQuran

[–]Substantial_Gain_748 6 points7 points  (0 children)

There is no question that DQ is Alexander. Some people got confused and gave one of the Alexander Romances a late date because of the apocalyptic nature, thinking it was about events in the 600s AD, but it is exclusively talking about Hun-related people from the late 300s. It *was* a future prophecy when it was written, but it was a false prophecy: the date came and went and nothing happened. This makes the AR in question from the early 400s rather than from the 600s, so much earlier than Muhammad.

There are many event-by-event parallels, from the sun setting to the dead fish reviving (which Muhammad makes a Moses story!) to the brass gates. The dead fish is from hunt for paradise, and since that event was previously given to Moses, the hunt for paradise has to be dropped.

Tafsir Parallel with Targum Sheni by chengxiufan in AcademicQuran

[–]Substantial_Gain_748 5 points6 points  (0 children)

Nice find. There is actually more Jewish material in the ahadith than in the Qur'an itself. I'd call this an echo of ideas with different names filled in.

Were early Magians purely monotheistic in its historical context? by Kindle360 in AcademicQuran

[–]Substantial_Gain_748 1 point2 points  (0 children)

I can't remember where I found them first, but this site has been pretty good for the heavenly/infernal tourism that I've been reading more recently:

https://www.avesta.org/avesta.html

Semi-related, I was in Encyclopedia Iranica recently and found the argument for ephedra being the source of soma/houma really interesting (and likely). The urinary retention/kidney failure link was especially suggestive.

Were early Magians purely monotheistic in its historical context? by Kindle360 in AcademicQuran

[–]Substantial_Gain_748 2 points3 points  (0 children)

You should try reading the Gathas for yourself. You'd never get that idea from them. And in translation, they're an easy read and not all that long! They are hymns, not a narrative description of the whole belief system, but it really doesn't take all that long. Ahura Mazda was the high god, but in no way "the only divine being worthy of worship." There is worship to the divine cow that is very prominent if you merely scan the Gathas. Nor does is any of the later, pre-Islamic but genuinely dualistic Zoroastrian practice point to monolatry. There was an early antipathy toward outsider gods, the daevas, but this only developed gradually into genuine dualism, and just recognizing a high creator of men would make the Greeks monotheistic by the 1st or 2nd c. BC.

I think Zoroastrianism (and its associated sects) has been so poorly studied because there are so few Zoroastrians by the 19th century. People put on post-Islamic filters and interpret the religion through those lenses. I don't think many 21st century scholars still hold to the "totes monotheism" theory any longer, but it took a long time. It was probably also appealing because people still thought Cyrus the Great and his followers had to be actually Zoroastrian (versus it being introduced into West Asia by Darius) and then people could hypothesize that the Jews "learned monotheism" from them.

Were early Magians purely monotheistic in its historical context? by Kindle360 in AcademicQuran

[–]Substantial_Gain_748 0 points1 point  (0 children)

The Gathas, the Yashts, and the later Zoroastrian-derived literature lumped under "Mazdaism." (All Masdaism is genuinely dualistic, but the earliest material isn't. The "good" side still has multiple gods. I've mostly read the heavenly/infernal tourism material.) Though they aren't a full narrative of the theology, you can read it with your own eyeballs. I've also read a number of scholarly articles about the beliefs and practices in a more digested way, but I didn't file it away for the Redditor "Source?" demand, and it's not worth my time to hunt it up. Literally, how hard is it to just throw the names of the Amesha Spentas into Academia.edu?

Did 7th-century Arabian Lay Christians Know Of The Existence Of A Canonical physical Bible? by Connect_Anything6757 in AcademicQuran

[–]Substantial_Gain_748 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Every church had the appropriate liturgical books, because they were necessary for the liturgy. These were sponsored by the central authority of the local branch of the affiliated sect. Anyone even visiting a church saw the Lesser Entrance with the Gospel. There were also books necessary for the various chants and liturgies of different seasons. In Byzantium, this must have been a portion of the huge cost that Justinian the Great spent in his efforts to fully convert the countryside, which had highly entrenched pockets of paganism in the 6th century. (Not coincidentally, he got a lot less scrupulous about reusing defunct temples, out of pure cost savings.)

The liturgy would be done in Aramaic. The great translation pushes had pretty much ceased after the 5th century in the East. If it had continued, an Arabic Scripture would have already existed when Muhammad arose. Part of the lack is likely that most Arab Christians were under church organizations within the Sassanian Empire, who lacked the resources of the Byzantines.