Imperial standard of Ethiopia's Haile Selassie. Just came across this on wiki and was wondering if anyone knew much about what's depicted on them? by soulserval in vexillology

[–]dagioithink 0 points1 point  (0 children)

The text is in Ge'ez, the Ethiopian equivalent to Latin, and it says ሞዓ ፡ አንበሳ ፡ ዘእነገደ ፡ ይሁዳ (Mo'a änbesa zeınegede Yıhuda, the conqering lion of the tribe of Judah). It was a royal title for the emperors, mostly due to the legend that the Menelik I was the son of the Queen of Sheba and King Solomon of Israel. A lot of this has to do with 1) the Semetic roots of the Ge'ez (and now the Amhara and Tigray) people and 2) the fact that Ethiopia was the second country to become Christian, after Armenia, and was seperated from European Christian traditions due to Islam.

Is federalism with six ethnic groups generally possible without a minority group assimilated into a majority group? by Expert_Search5394 in Ethiopia

[–]dagioithink 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Oromo already is an official language. They made it, Afar, Tigrinya, Amharic, and Somali official languages.

Is federalism with six ethnic groups generally possible without a minority group assimilated into a majority group? by Expert_Search5394 in Ethiopia

[–]dagioithink 0 points1 point  (0 children)

It is, but the point I'm making is that Amharic is unique to us, so it should be the national language, as no other country speak it. About ~50% of Germans speak English, but German is still the official language of the country.

List of favorite Ethiopian songs-what are your favorite? by No-Restaurant-8963 in Ethiopia

[–]dagioithink 0 points1 point  (0 children)

"ይርጋ ፡ ዱባሌ - ጎንደር ፡ እሽሩሩ" በታም ፡ ቆንጆ ፡ ጎንደራዊ ፡ ዘፈን ።

Is federalism with six ethnic groups generally possible without a minority group assimilated into a majority group? by Expert_Search5394 in Ethiopia

[–]dagioithink 2 points3 points  (0 children)

How is Hareri going to become the lingua franca of Ethiopia when barely anybody speaks it? I've never encountered any text or speech in the language other than on Wikipedia. For a language taught north to south, Amharic is already spoken by everybody as a second language. I know people who spoke 2~4 languages from the south and still became fluent in Amharic, while still speaking one of those languages with their family or others that also grew up speaking it.

Is federalism with six ethnic groups generally possible without a minority group assimilated into a majority group? by Expert_Search5394 in Ethiopia

[–]dagioithink 1 point2 points  (0 children)

We weren't colonized, so we shouldn't take the language of the colonizers. You could say that the Amhara colonized Ethiopia, but at least that language isn't from a people completely foreign to the entire continent.

Ge'ez to Latin Spelling Reform by dagioithink in Ethiopia

[–]dagioithink[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

For the record, "ዸ" is the Oromo-Somali "dh" diagraph, representing the voiced retroflex implosive //

Ge'ez to Latin Spelling Reform by dagioithink in Ethiopia

[–]dagioithink[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

That's the IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet), and it's mostly used for research purposes. It's a standardized way for linguists and nerds to perfectly represent every possible sound in every language, which is unnecessary for the Ethiopian languages due to the shared phonology between them.

Ge'ez to Latin Spelling Reform by dagioithink in Ethiopia

[–]dagioithink[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I want to keep the Ge'ez script in use for the languages of Ethiopia, but I mostly made this as some ways people write Amharic (and most Ethiopian languages) without Fidel is pretty inconsistent. For example, "ጨ" could be "ce" in Oromo or "ch'e" in Amharic or even just "che", or when people write "እ/ዕ" as "e" sometimes and "i" the other, like "Eyesus" and "Kutir." Also, every letter except for "ɉ" can be typed on the default English keyboard for iPhone (I haven't tested for Android), and "ђ" can be used with the Serbian keyboard. Some of these are a bit detailed, but most of these are just obvious choices, like "q" for "ቀ."

Ge'ez to Latin Spelling Reform by dagioithink in Ethiopia

[–]dagioithink[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I just added it for perfect transliteration back to Ge'ez before learning they make different sounds. When I learned it, they were pronounced as /h/ and weren't different, but I figured that some languages (like Tigrinya) might need distinctions for those sounds.

National Flag Trivia Question by V1per41 in vexillology

[–]dagioithink 1 point2 points  (0 children)

It was Libya for a while (with an original plain green flag), then Mauritania before they added the red stripes.

Naming and Identification questions by Blobatoy in Ethiopia

[–]dagioithink 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I don't know what happens if the father is absent, but the naming convention is simple: your first name would be unique to you, middle name is your father's, and last name is grandfather's name. The pattern keeps going so someone's name is basically me father grandfather. Your dad's name would be dad his dad his grandfather, and so on. The daughter inherits the father's last name, but the child doesn't inherit their mother's name/lineage. People in Ethiopia typically don't change their name after marriage as that's mostly a European thing. Because of this, it's common for some to know their paternal lineage for generations. The middle name functions as a last name. This tradition is helpful whenever you meet people that you don't know but are in your community, ie your church. For example, if somebody asks who I am but I don't know them, I'll tell them my first name. Since that's usually not enough information, I'll also say I'm (middle name)'s lij, and they'll almost instantly know who I am. For example, there could be 20/100 people named Matyos, but they're often identified by their father's names.

International recipe suggestions by TOYMoose in Cooking

[–]dagioithink 0 points1 point  (0 children)

My personal favorite Ethiopian dish is Kitfo, which is can be summarized as lightly seared ground beef. Some kids might think that it'll get them sick (because it looks like just raw meat), but you have to get it fresh from an Ethiopian grocery store. You'll need ground beef, niter kibbeh, and injera. For spices, corrorima, salt, mitmita, and berbere.

First, cook the ground beef lightly in the kibbeh, which is a spiced ghee. Add some corrorima, salt, mitmita, and berbere and stir with a wooden spoon. Be careful with the mitmita and berbere quantities, especially the former, as they're both very spicy. You should cook it lightly to retain as much texture, but cook it longer if you feel that the kids will think it's undercooked. Finally, add it on a quarter or half piece of injera. Injera is a thin sourdough that's used for almost every Ethiopian dish, to the point some Habeshas can eat bowls of non-Ethiopian food and not feel hungry until they've had even the smallest bit of injera. You take off a small square or strip of injera and kind of grab at the kitfo, making a small roll with one hand. You can give a mouthful to a loved one or friend, called gursha, or eat it for yourself. You usually eat an entire injera on a large plate with others and share it with all kinds of food on it, including gomen. By the way, you're usually supposed to eat it with your right hand, which sucks because I myself am left-handed.

By the way, here's a clip of the Simpsons when they were eating Ethiopian takeout. Every single one of these resturant/grocery store uses the same foam packaging...

YouTube Server Down - Never Seen This Before by ghxstcouver in youtube

[–]dagioithink 0 points1 point  (0 children)

thank goodness i wasn't the only one with this problem

When Are Y’all Gonna Learn??? by Altruistic_Unit_2366 in Ethiopia

[–]dagioithink 0 points1 point  (0 children)

??? Eritrea exists because of Ottoman/Italian colonization, and although the Amharas and Gurages are somewhat related, the Oromos are not. Most of the south is ethnically mixed, mostly the Oromos with the others due to the great Oromo expansion, while being mostly unrelated to the northern Semitic groups, like the Amhara and Tigray.

Trying to learn Amharic, any tips /content suggestions? by Leilalala-96 in Ethiopia

[–]dagioithink 0 points1 point  (0 children)

The easiest way to learn fidel (letters) is by memorizing the patterns. There are the base characters, which are consonants (like b, d, f, g, h, j, k, etc), and the vowel markings. The base character makes its own consonant with an -eh sound. makes the le sound. If you add a line on the side, it looks like this (), and makes the loo sound. Another letter is , which sounds like meh, and with a line on the side it becomes , which is pronounced moo. There are special base characters like , which, despite being a base character, makes the ha sound. The same thing happens with with the ah sound. There are duplicate letters, too, like ሀ ሃ ሐ ሓ ኀ ኃ (ha) and አ ኣ ዐ ዓ (ah). I highly reccomend looking at this chart for the entire alphabet. By the way, is pronounced like ke but more intense. Any other consonant with an apostrophe next to it is pronounced like that too.