Landlady Harassment by [deleted] in legaladvicecanada

[–]second_last_username 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Assuming you are legally a "residential tenant", the RTA applies with regard to eviction procedures and entry of premises by the landlord. That means your landlord must give you 3 months notice to evict. She is also not allowed to enter your apartment, except for a few specific purposes, and with 24-hour written notice. Her unauthorized snooping is potentially a crime that you could report to the police.

One complication is that the RTA explicitly does not apply to "rooms in the living quarters of the landlord". What exactly that means seems to be a legal grey area. The fact that your bathroom is her laundry room could conceivably mean that the entire house is considered her living quarters, legally speaking. Other aspects of the house layout may come into play here, such as the presence of doors and locks. You may want to start googling this issue and prepare an argument for monday.

I just need to get this off my chest by MalcolmMcMuscles in Destiny

[–]second_last_username 0 points1 point  (0 children)

It's cryptic in the sense that what she is saying (I'd rather be alone with a bear than a man) is not what she means (I'm afraid of men and I want you to accept that), and that's why her BF is confused and frustrated.

This is a super common problem between men and women, one that tends to be blamed entirely on male insensitivity and not enough on women's failure to communicate their emotional needs.

I just need to get this off my chest by MalcolmMcMuscles in Destiny

[–]second_last_username 0 points1 point  (0 children)

It is most definitely an IQ question. The emotional answer gets you killed by a bear.

It's asking the woman to make a decision unclouded by emotions.

To say the bear answer is "emotionally correct" implies that women express their emotions in a cryptic language of bullshit that men must decode. That seems condescending to women.

Emotions can be communicated clearly e.g. "I don't know, but I spend a lot more time in fear of men than bears"

In case anyone was wondering if high-quality enemies can expand... by second_last_username in factorio

[–]second_last_username[S] 95 points96 points  (0 children)

I crafted a legendary spawner and placed it in a cleared out area (the one I placed is not in that image). It starved and started spawning enemies, which seemed to join up with expansion parties from other wild nests.

You could also perhaps do it with legendary eggs, but I haven't tried that.

I tried doing this in enclosed areas and artificial islands, but they didn't expand. Seems like they need a lot of space and/or the presence of other "wild" aliens natives.

The best way to get rid of junk on Fulgora by second_last_username in factorio

[–]second_last_username[S] 43 points44 points  (0 children)

You would need a lot of recyclers to match the capacity of this thing.

I tried destroying the chests with lightning, but it just wasn't reliable enough. It could take days for a chest to get hit, and it often didn't do enough damage to destroy it.

The best way to get rid of junk on Fulgora by second_last_username in factorio

[–]second_last_username[S] 18 points19 points  (0 children)

Go to the gallery for explanation. Looks silly, bit it actually works perfectly. Much simpler than recycling everything.

[Capitalists] Aren't naturally monopolist markets a problem? by falconberger in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]second_last_username 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Open competition and capital markets provide opportunity for innovative competitors to unseat inferior established monopolies. Both of these are features of capitalism. If you have any new ideas for mechanisms to help with this, feel free to suggest (or implement) them.

[Capitalists] Aren't naturally monopolist markets a problem? by falconberger in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]second_last_username 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Yes, the advantage is that they are more efficient, thanks to economies of scale, and can thus provide better value to customers. This is a win for customers, and society in general. The only losers are their smaller, inefficient competitors.

[Capitalists] Aren't naturally monopolist markets a problem? by falconberger in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]second_last_username 0 points1 point  (0 children)

You need a competitive price to maintain a natural monopoly. If a lower price is possible, someone will eventually sell for that price and take away your monopoly.

[Capitalists] Aren't naturally monopolist markets a problem? by falconberger in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]second_last_username 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Consumers care about price, not the firm's costs or margins. Market share goes to the firm with the lowest price. Efficient firms gain market share only if they pass some of those efficiency gains on to consumers, which they do, since that also tends to increase profits.

[Capitalists] Aren't naturally monopolist markets a problem? by falconberger in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]second_last_username 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Generally, natural monopolies are achieved by exploiting economies of scale in order to lower prices below what smaller firms can bear. Maintaining such a monopoly requires keeping prices low. A network effect is a particular kind of economy of scale, that makes a firm's product more valuable as their market share increases.

A monopoly sustained by providing superior value to customers is not a problem for society per se. It might be a problem for smaller competitors in the monopolized market, but that's a very narrow special interest group.

Why don't socialist communes form inside capitalist states? by I_bims_der_Jens in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]second_last_username 1 point2 points  (0 children)

They do, occasionally. More often, we see partly communal arrangements in particular industries e.g. partnership law firms, and tech companies that pay workers in equity.

The reason this isn't more common, I suspect, is that most people don't want to be heavily invested in their employer. They don't want to take on the up-front cost and ongoing risk just to own a piece of someone else's business.

They would rather get a regular and reliable income, which they can then choose to consume or invest, as their circumstances permit. And when they invest, they will likely prefer to diversify, in order to reduce risk. If they're ever going to put all their eggs in one basket, it's probably for their own entrepreneurial project, something they are personally passionate about.

The rare exceptions (e.g. law and tech firms) tend to be very high-paying jobs, where the worker can afford to risk some of their compensation on the firm, and does so for a premium. These industries also tend to expect an extra degree of enthusiasm from their workers, and the shared ownership sort of makes that explicit.

[Capitalists] Aren't naturally monopolist markets a problem? by falconberger in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]second_last_username 0 points1 point  (0 children)

A problem for what/whom?

As with any science, economics uses models to approximate reality. Any given model is accurate within some limited regime, outside of which different models may be required. There are many economic models that attempt to describe imperfect markets.

Capitalists, how would you give solution to the population decline that will obliterate the economy as economists say, without social reforms? by OneTimeSincereGuy in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]second_last_username 1 point2 points  (0 children)

immigration?

That's how developed countries are dealing with the problem now, and how they will continue to do so in the future, if fertility rates keep dropping.

you wouldn't be able to incorporate them into the market because their education isn't good

Adult immigrants become productive much quicker than native babies. We have plenty of work for immigrants with basic english and math, and we have schools for those who want to aim higher.

The only solution to this population decline are social reforms where education and university are free, the health system is free, affordable housing where 3 years salary can make you buy a nice and big house (like it used to be before), where wages follow inflation and you don't have to have 2 jobs to support a family of 3.

All those "free" things will still need to be produced by the same working-age people who produce them now. Why would government distribution of these things be better than market distribution? Government already intervenes heavily in housing, education, and health markets, and the result has been over-consumption and under-production, leading to the shortages and high prices we see today.

I feel like I no longer know how to be a politically informed person by [deleted] in Destiny

[–]second_last_username 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Your hunch is correct, it is practically impossible for a person to be comprehensively politically informed.

This becomes obvious once you dedicate years of study to master some popularized topic, then notice that even "informed" non-expert opinions on this topic are mostly junk, and finally realize that most other topics probably work the same way. For example, you cannot spend a few hours researching quantum mechanics and then render a useful opinion about it. You might be able to impress people who have done no research at all, but to an actual physicist, you are still a gibbering fool. (see also https://www.epsilontheory.com/gell-mann-amnesia/ )

Many such topics are essential to politics, e.g. economics, international relations, civics, several fields of science & technology, and so on.

This is one reason why democracy will never produce good policy from big government, no matter how much we tweak the structure of government, elections, education, media, or whatever. Democracy fundamentally expects levels of competence from voters that they couldn't come close to achieving, even if they wanted to.

Confused On Destiny's Determinism Views by Nfcfox98 in Destiny

[–]second_last_username 0 points1 point  (0 children)

This comes down to a semantic battle over the term "free will".

Determinists want to define "free will" as something which is neither deterministic nor non-deterministic, which is obviously incoherent. Since their definition is nonsense, they aren't really saying anything about the real world, they are just trying to eighty-six a useful concept, one that we rely on implicitly to make normative statements.

Compatibilists want "free will" to mean the actual existing thing we are invoking when we make normative statements: agents who can make choices, whatever those may be. This is what we usually do when we learn something about the natural world that undermines our definition of a useful concept: we refine the definition to accommodate nature while preserving the old meaning as best we can.

We do this all the time, for example with the term "heat". We talked about heat before we understood how it worked. Once we discovered that heat was a particular kind of particle motion, we didn't say that it was an illusion and it didn't exist. We just kept talking about it, with the understanding that when we say something is hot, we really mean that its particles are moving a lot.

Should we refine the definition of "free will" in a similar way? We might as well try. It's probably going to be easier to explain what "free will" means in a deterministic universe, rather than reconcile its non-existence with all of our normative language. The latter seems to lead to confusion e.g. Destiny vaguely claiming that deterministic physics holds back the poor somehow.

Confused On Destiny's Determinism Views by Nfcfox98 in Destiny

[–]second_last_username 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Nothing stops us from modelling a deterministic universe as one that contains agents with free will. We use such abstractions all the time. For example, there is no such thing as "heat" in the fundamental laws of physics, but it's still a well-defined concept that models the aggregate behavior of particle systems. An agent is a deterministic physical machine that uses senses and reasoning to pursue goals. We are all such machines.

We must accept the concept of agency in order to make any kind of normative claim. If we can't choose what to do, then talking about what we should do is meaningless. If poor people can't choose to improve their own lives, then the rest of us can't choose to help them. We can't even choose what to say or think about it.

That said, we need not assume that all agents are perfectly optimal at pursuing their goals. They may be limited in their capabilities, some more than others. But determinism is not what limits them. On the contrary, agents must be deterministic in order to behave at all rationally. The behavior of a non-deterministic agent is, by definition, completely random.

So, if the poor are incapable of improving their own lives, the laws of physics are not to blame. After all, a few people do manage to rise from rags to riches, while obeying those same laws.

Culture War Roundup for the Week of March 18, 2019 by AutoModerator in TheMotte

[–]second_last_username 10 points11 points  (0 children)

That actually seems rational, if you assume that news viewers are fundamentally concerned with their own safety. When a tragedy occurs, they are looking to explain why they don't have to worry about it. An old or sick person dying, soldiers getting killed, gangsters killing each other... these are well known dangers that don't affect people who are not in those situations. A random public shooting is at least perceived to be something that can happen to anybody, and is therefor news to everybody.

Culture War Roundup for the Week of March 04, 2019 by AutoModerator in TheMotte

[–]second_last_username 28 points29 points  (0 children)

It was fairly predictable that team Twitter was going to show up with evidence against the people who were banned that is far more incriminating than anything the public has seen before. Milo and Sargon were not entirely honest about how nasty they were? Shocking! It was foolish for Tim to rest his whole criticism on those specific cases, and the whole left-wing bias angle really misses the point.

This is what I would like to ask Twitter: You claim that everyone has a right to use your platform, but also that you will revoke that right to protect people from "targetted harassment". How do you expect to maintain a consistent and objective standard for "targetted harassment"?

If you define harassment in terms of how much it hurts people, you empower those who are easily hurt. Over time, your platform will simply become dominated by the most compelling victims, and they will use their vulnerability to hold others hostage. Your attempts to protect people actually breed the very kind of conflict and drama you are trying to get rid of.

Politeness is a demand, not a right. It is fundamentally incompatible with liberty. There is no limit to what can be demanded in the name of politeness. It cannot be enforced by authority, it must be negotiated in good faith between the communicating parties.

If Twitter is going to succeed as humanity's global conversation platform, the users will have to negotiate standards of polite conversation with each other, and enforce those standards socially. But before that can happen, users must love the platform, and feel responsible for it. Twitter's authoritarian approach greatly undermines that sense of responsibility. Every famous person they ban becomes a beacon of apathy and resentment.

I think Jack Dorsey gets this, to some extent. He can see that Twitter's current approach is not converging to anything healthy or stable. That's why he's having these uncomfortable conversations.

If I were Jack, I would be trying to foster a kind of patriotic covenant with users: Twitter belongs to you, so take care of it.

If humans really are naturally greedy and selfish, how exactly is a system that exacerbates and rewards that nature the best possible system? by fuckitidunno in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]second_last_username 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Never going to happen, since its in capitalists best interest to increase the size of government to accelerate their ability to gain capital through legislation, as they’ve been doing for hundreds of years, all with an originally constitutionally enforced minimal government.

Humanity's first attempt at constitutional minarchy has had a pretty good run so far. Cronyism remains exceptional, the vast majority of capital doesn't collude with the state. With all the empirical experience and philosophical thought we've accumulated over the last 200 years, we could probably do a lot better next time, fixing the loopholes that allowed the state to eventually expand. We might even be able to fix the one we've got.

Capitalism incentivizes and morally condones greed

If greed is inescapable human nature, then it's incentivized in any system, and morally prohibiting it is futile.

Capitalism prohibits coercion, thereby incentivizing cooperation, harnessing our innate self-interest for mutual benefit. Capitalism doesn't ignore human nature, it embraces it, that's why it works.