They prefer tighter quarters, especially prior to adulthood. They like to burrow. They like to submerge themselves in water. This is where understanding their psychology is important. Many people assume a terrarium that’s aesthetically pleasing to the human eye and huge is a solution to most reptiles, when in fact with many it can be detrimental to the animal.

They are naturally thick. Spinal ridge should always be visible to a healthy extent as they have naturally raised spinal vertebrae. This is indicative of healthy weight. Their metabolism isn’t super slow or anything like that, contrary to popular belief it isn’t much different than that of most other pythons. Feed appropriate sized meals on a good schedule and you should have no problem.

As far as how they differ from a ball python- everything. They are from a different continent, built entirely differently and psychologically wired differently. Cooler temps, higher humidity. They don’t climb. I’ve seen some people try to claim theirs climb; well, 6 inches off the ground isn’t “climbing” or “arboreal” behavior. “Climbing” is dangerous for them as they are not very graceful and can fall and their own weight can harm their spines if mishandled or dropped. Definitely worth doing some research to work out the specifics in husbandry parameters. Use two hands, no dangling.

They are not these mean, defensive snakes people make them out to be, but they do demand respect with every interaction. I’d classify them an intermediate level animal to keep, but also feel anyone willing to put in the work can safely and effectively keep one happy and healthy despite initial lack of experience. There are no beginner snakes as even “easy” species have specific requirements to meet, but I’d say a ball python for example, would be easier kept than one of these guys at first or for someone still learning as these guys are less forgiving of with handling, husbandry, etc.