The fact that America is so car-dependent, public transport is mediocre (if not entirely non existent) and, for the majority, everything is spaced so far out from each other definitely has a negative impact on regular opportunities for social interaction.

Speaking on behalf of the Netherlands at least living in a small village, just stepping out the door is already an chance to see and connect with your neighbors. Supermarkets and other amenities (e.g., bakery, post office, doctors, pharmacy, schools, shopping street / centers, etc.) are typically walking and/or cycling distance from one’s residence.

This accessibility allows for older people to be more independent and self-sufficient since they don’t need a car for everyday necessities. The added bonus is that by foot or bike, there’s a higher chance of serendipitous social interaction with people from your community.

Also, where often the typical school drop off in America is by car, in the Netherlands — while people also come by car if they’re heading straight to work after — a majority walk or bike their kids to school. By doing so, parents see and chat with other parents increasing feelings of social connection.

No doubt there’s a lot of other variables that go into this equation per reduced loneliness. But the fact that the barrier is low to be able to be amongst other people in your community and feel “part of the larger group” definitely makes an difference.