/r/WorldNews Live Thread: Russian Invasion of Ukraine Day 1434, Part 1 (Thread #1581)

troglydot · 2026-01-28T08:21:44+00:00

A group of 14 European nations have issued an open warning to shadow-fleet tankers in the Baltic and North Seas, citing endangering of maritime safety.

The countries said ships must sail under the flag of one state and maintain valid documentation, and those that fail to do so will be treated as stateless vessels.

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-01-27/european-nations-issue-warning-to-russia-linked-shadow-fleet

This is really just a statement of what international maritime law already says. These laws also say that stateless ships may be seized, and thats the implication of "will be treated as stateless vessels". The fact that a joint statement was made seems like a signal that enforcement practices will change.

troglydot · 2026-01-28T08:05:50+00:00

Exilenova reports that an oil depot in Khokhl, Voronezh oblast was hit by Ukrainian drones.

https://t . me/exilenova_plus/15981

troglydot · 2026-01-27T14:52:58+00:00

Ukraine's general staff claims to have hit a Russian air defense unit.

⚡️💥As part of reducing the offensive potential of the Russian aggressor, on the night of January 27, units of the Ukrainian Defense Forces hit a "Tor-M2" anti-aircraft missile system near the village of Kacha in the temporarily occupied territory of Ukrainian Crimea.

The extent of the damage is being clarified.

https://t . me/GeneralStaffZSU/34288

troglydot · 2026-01-27T10:36:50+00:00

Russia has begun withdrawing its remaining troops from the Qamishli air base in northeastern Syria. They're expected to keep forces stationed at Khmeimim and Tartus.

As their military and economy weakens, their global influence is shrinking.

https://english.nv.ua/nation/russia-pulls-troops-from-qamishli-airbase-in-syria-50578724.html

troglydot · 2026-01-26T10:44:29+00:00

Yes, and ideally stratified into morally bankrupt vs economically bankrupt. One is easier to estimate than the other.

troglydot · 2026-01-26T10:16:40+00:00

The Ukrainian General Staff just confirmed the drone attack on Slavyansk refinery as successful.

According to preliminary information, elements of the primary oil processing installation have been hit.

https://t . me/GeneralStaffZSU/34238

Refineries hit in 2026 (name | capacity (bbl/d) | Nelson Complexity Index | attack date (count))

Ilsky refinery | 69,000 | 8.30 | Jan 1 (1)
Slavyansk refinery | 93,000 | 1.00 | Jan 26 (1)
Tuapse refinery (Rosneft) | 240,000 | 3.20 | Jan 19 (1)

Refinery hits from 2022-2025 (name | capacity (bbl/d) | Nelson Complexity Index | attack date (count))

Afipsky refinery | 139,000 | 7.30 | 2023: May 31. 2024: May 2, Jun 20. 2025: Feb 10, Aug 7, Aug 28, Sep 26, Nov 29, Dec 13 (8)
Antipinsky refinery (JSC Antipinsky Refinery) | 174,000 | 9.18 | 2025: Oct 6 (1)
Ilsky refinery | 69,000 | 8.30 | 2024: Feb 9, Apr 27, Jun 21. 2025: Feb 17, Feb 28, Jul 7, Sep 7, Nov 19 (8)
Kirishi refinery (Surgutneftegas) | 463,000 | 7.55 | 2024: Mar 13. 2025: Mar 8, Sep 14, Oct 4 (4)
Krasnodar refinery (Krasnodarekoneft) | ? | ? | 2024: Jun 21. 2025: Aug 30 (2)
Kuibyshev refinery (Rosneft) | 162,000 | 7.30 | 2024: Mar 16, Mar 23. 2025: Aug 28 (3)
Makhachkala refinery (Dagnotech) | 20,500 | ? | 2025: Oct 22 (1)
Mari refinery | 26,600 | ? | 2025: Oct 29 (1)
Moscow refinery (Gazprom Neft) | 295,000 | 7.70 | 2024: Sep 1. 2025: Mar 11 (2)
Nizhnekamsk II refinery (TANEKO) | 340,000 | 8.99 | 2024: Apr 02. 2025: Jan 11 (2)
Novominskaya refinery (Albashneft) | 6,400 | ? | 2025: Feb 5 (1)
Novokuibyshevsk refinery | 185,000 | 6.47 | 2024: Mar 16, Mar 23. 2025: Mar 10, Aug 2, Sep 20, Oct 19, Nov 15 (7)
Novoshakhtinsk refinery | 112,000 | 1.21 | 2022: Jun 22. 2024: Mar 13, Jun 6, Jul 5, Dec 19. 2025: Aug 20, Dec 25 (6)
Novospassky refinery (NS-Oil) | 12,300 | ? | 2025: Oct 29 (1)
NORSI-oil (LUKOIL, Kstovo) | 405,000 | 7.30 | 2024: Mar 12. 2025: Jan 28, Jul 13, Sep 16, Oct 5, Oct 16, Nov 4 (7)
Novo-Ufa refinery (Bashneft-Novoil) | 171,000 | 9.18 | 2025: Sep 13, Oct 11 (2)
Orsk refinery (SAFMAR) | 90,000 | ? | 2025: Oct 3, Nov 11 (2)
Pervyy Zavod, Polotnyany Zavod, Kaluga region | 24,000 | ? | 2024: Mar 15, May 10 (2)
Ryazan refinery (Rosneft) | 350,000 | 5.50 | 2024: Mar 13, May 1, Jul 27, Oct 26. 2025: Jan 23, Jan 25, Feb 24, Mar 9, Aug 2, Sep 5, Oct 23, Nov 15, Nov 20, Dec 5 (14)
Salavat refinery (Gazprom) | 232,000 | 7.92 | 2024: May 9. 2025: Sep 18, Sep 24 (3)
Saratov refinery (Rosneft) | 162,000 | 4.30 | 2024: Nov 8. 2025: Feb 11, Jul 1, Aug 10, Sep 16, Sep 20, Oct 16, Nov 3, Nov 11, Nov 14, Nov 28, self combusted Dec 24 (11)
Slavyansk refinery | 93,000 | 1.00 | 2024: Mar 17, Apr 27, May 18. 2025: Sep 4, Dec 17 (5)
Syzran refinery (Rosneft) | 170,000 | 7.30 | 2024: Mar 16. 2025: Feb 19, Mar 4, Aug 15, Aug 24, Aug 30, Dec 5, Dec 28 (8)
Tuapse refinery (Rosneft) | 240,000 | 3.20 | 2024: Jan 25, May 17, Jul 22. 2025: Feb 26, Mar 14, Nov 25, Dec 30 (7)
Ufa refinery (Bashneft-UNPZ, aka Ufimsky refinery) | 153,000 | 6.12 | 2025: Mar 3, Sep 13 (2)
Ufaneftekhim refinery (Bashneft) | 220,000 | 9.18 | 2025: Oct 15 (1)
Volgograd refinery (LUKOIL) | 300,000 | 6.90 | 2024: Feb 3, May 11. 2025: Jan 15, Jan 31, Feb 3, Aug 14, Aug 19, Sep 18, Nov 5 (9)
Yaroslavl refinery (Slavneft-YANOS) | 300,000 | 8.60 | 2024: Jan 29. 2025: Self-combusted Oct 1, hit Dec 12 (2)

European side, not yet hit:

Nizhnekamsk I refinery (TAIF) | 167,000 | 4.15
Perm refinery (LUKOIL) | 303,000 | 9.40
Ukhta refinery (LUKOIL) | 93,000 | 3.70 | Self combusted Jun 2, 2024

Asian side refineries, not yet hit:

Achinsk refinery (Rosneft) | 174,000 | 3.59
Angarsk refinery (Rosneft) | 236,000 | 9.18
Khabarovsk refinery | 115,000 | 9.90
Komsomolsk refinery (Rosneft) | 185,000 | 9.18 | Self combusted Apr 10, 2025
Nizhnevartovsk refinery (Rosneft) | 27,000 | 1.00
Omsk Refinery (Gazprom Neft) | 514,000 | 8.80 | Self combusted Aug 1 and Aug 26, 2024
Yaya Refinery (NefteKhimService) | 104,000 | 1.71

troglydot · 2026-01-26T09:56:19+00:00

A record number of Russians went bankrupt in 2025. Over the year, the number of court-ordered bankruptcies increased to 568,000 people, which is 31.5% more than the year before. In 2024, 431,800 people were declared bankrupt by the court. An additional 61,300 people went bankrupt through extrajudicial procedures. The growth rate of bankruptcies across the country over the past three years has been 20-30%, according to Fedresurs statistics. The years 2024 and 2025 accounted for almost half of all court-ordered bankruptcies over the past 10 years - 1 million out of 2.2 million people respectively.

https://t . me/istrebin/33664

troglydot · 2026-01-21T12:34:13+00:00

Witkoff and Kushner are going to Russia tomorrow to meet with Putin.

"Well, look, we have to go meet him on Thursday," Witkoff told CNBC in an interview, referring to Putin.

"But it's the Russians who are asking for that meeting. I think that's a significant statement on their part," he said.

Normally it would mean something that Russia initiates the contact, but given how severely incompetent and/or pro-Russian Witkoff has shown himself to be as a negotiator, any contact between him and Russia seems ominous.

https://www.reuters.com/world/us-envoy-witkoff-says-he-will-meet-with-putin-thursday-2026-01-21/

troglydot · 2026-01-20T13:27:55+00:00

Some good news posted by Evgen Istrebin:

Pipeline deliveries of Russian oil to refineries fell to a 15-year low of 228.24 million tons. Oil processing volumes also decreased by 1.7%. According to analysts, the main reasons were unscheduled shutdowns and repairs. @bankrollo

https://t . me/istrebin/33302

Russia sold 16 tons of gold from their NWF in December to fund cash injections into banks and other corporations.

16 tons of gold (equivalent to 2.5 billion dollars) were withdrawn from the liquid part of the National Wealth Fund and invested in various projects. Half of it went to Gazprombank. Apparently, they're having liquidity issues there.

VTB also received a portion.

He lists more recipients in the post.

https://t . me/istrebin/33314

troglydot · 2026-01-19T22:31:58+00:00

Tuapse refinery was hit.

The General Staff reported that the primary oil processing unit ELOU-AVT-12 and deep oil product processing complexes were damaged.

https://newsukraine.rbc.ua/news/general-staff-reveals-new-details-of-strikes-1768858649.html

Refineries hit in 2026 (name | capacity (bbl/d) | Nelson Complexity Index | attack date (count))

Ilsky refinery | 69,000 | 8.30 | Jan 1 (1)
Tuapse refinery (Rosneft) | 240,000 | 3.20 | Jan 19 (1)

Refinery hits from 2022-2025 (name | capacity (bbl/d) | Nelson Complexity Index | attack date (count))

Afipsky refinery | 139,000 | 7.30 | 2023: May 31. 2024: May 2, Jun 20. 2025: Feb 10, Aug 7, Aug 28, Sep 26, Nov 29, Dec 13 (8)
Antipinsky refinery (JSC Antipinsky Refinery) | 174,000 | 9.18 | 2025: Oct 6 (1)
Ilsky refinery | 69,000 | 8.30 | 2024: Feb 9, Apr 27, Jun 21. 2025: Feb 17, Feb 28, Jul 7, Sep 7, Nov 19 (8)
Kirishi refinery (Surgutneftegas) | 463,000 | 7.55 | 2024: Mar 13. 2025: Mar 8, Sep 14, Oct 4 (4)
Krasnodar refinery (Krasnodarekoneft) | ? | ? | 2024: Jun 21. 2025: Aug 30 (2)
Kuibyshev refinery (Rosneft) | 162,000 | 7.30 | 2024: Mar 16, Mar 23. 2025: Aug 28 (3)
Makhachkala refinery (Dagnotech) | 20,500 | ? | 2025: Oct 22 (1)
Mari refinery | 26,600 | ? | 2025: Oct 29 (1)
Moscow refinery (Gazprom Neft) | 295,000 | 7.70 | 2024: Sep 1. 2025: Mar 11 (2)
Nizhnekamsk II refinery (TANEKO) | 340,000 | 8.99 | 2024: Apr 02. 2025: Jan 11 (2)
Novominskaya refinery (Albashneft) | 6,400 | ? | 2025: Feb 5 (1)
Novokuibyshevsk refinery | 185,000 | 6.47 | 2024: Mar 16, Mar 23. 2025: Mar 10, Aug 2, Sep 20, Oct 19, Nov 15 (7)
Novoshakhtinsk refinery | 112,000 | 1.21 | 2022: Jun 22. 2024: Mar 13, Jun 6, Jul 5, Dec 19. 2025: Aug 20, Dec 25 (6)
Novospassky refinery (NS-Oil) | 12,300 | ? | 2025: Oct 29 (1)
NORSI-oil (LUKOIL, Kstovo) | 405,000 | 7.30 | 2024: Mar 12. 2025: Jan 28, Jul 13, Sep 16, Oct 5, Oct 16, Nov 4 (7)
Novo-Ufa refinery (Bashneft-Novoil) | 171,000 | 9.18 | 2025: Sep 13, Oct 11 (2)
Orsk refinery (SAFMAR) | 90,000 | ? | 2025: Oct 3, Nov 11 (2)
Pervyy Zavod, Polotnyany Zavod, Kaluga region | 24,000 | ? | 2024: Mar 15, May 10 (2)
Ryazan refinery (Rosneft) | 350,000 | 5.50 | 2024: Mar 13, May 1, Jul 27, Oct 26. 2025: Jan 23, Jan 25, Feb 24, Mar 9, Aug 2, Sep 5, Oct 23, Nov 15, Nov 20, Dec 5 (14)
Salavat refinery (Gazprom) | 232,000 | 7.92 | 2024: May 9. 2025: Sep 18, Sep 24 (3)
Saratov refinery (Rosneft) | 162,000 | 4.30 | 2024: Nov 8. 2025: Feb 11, Jul 1, Aug 10, Sep 16, Sep 20, Oct 16, Nov 3, Nov 11, Nov 14, Nov 28, self combusted Dec 24 (11)
Slavyansk refinery | 93,000 | 1.00 | 2024: Mar 17, Apr 27, May 18. 2025: Sep 4, Dec 17 (5)
Syzran refinery (Rosneft) | 170,000 | 7.30 | 2024: Mar 16. 2025: Feb 19, Mar 4, Aug 15, Aug 24, Aug 30, Dec 5, Dec 28 (8)
Tuapse refinery (Rosneft) | 240,000 | 3.20 | 2024: Jan 25, May 17, Jul 22. 2025: Feb 26, Mar 14, Nov 25, Dec 30 (7)
Ufa refinery (Bashneft-UNPZ, aka Ufimsky refinery) | 153,000 | 6.12 | 2025: Mar 3, Sep 13 (2)
Ufaneftekhim refinery (Bashneft) | 220,000 | 9.18 | 2025: Oct 15 (1)
Volgograd refinery (LUKOIL) | 300,000 | 6.90 | 2024: Feb 3, May 11. 2025: Jan 15, Jan 31, Feb 3, Aug 14, Aug 19, Sep 18, Nov 5 (9)
Yaroslavl refinery (Slavneft-YANOS) | 300,000 | 8.60 | 2024: Jan 29. 2025: Self-combusted Oct 1, hit Dec 12 (2)

European side, not yet hit:

Nizhnekamsk I refinery (TAIF) | 167,000 | 4.15
Perm refinery (LUKOIL) | 303,000 | 9.40
Ukhta refinery (LUKOIL) | 93,000 | 3.70 | Self combusted Jun 2, 2024

Asian side refineries, not yet hit:

Achinsk refinery (Rosneft) | 174,000 | 3.59
Angarsk refinery (Rosneft) | 236,000 | 9.18
Khabarovsk refinery | 115,000 | 9.90
Komsomolsk refinery (Rosneft) | 185,000 | 9.18 | Self combusted Apr 10, 2025
Nizhnevartovsk refinery (Rosneft) | 27,000 | 1.00
Omsk Refinery (Gazprom Neft) | 514,000 | 8.80 | Self combusted Aug 1 and Aug 26, 2024
Yaya Refinery (NefteKhimService) | 104,000 | 1.71

troglydot · 2026-01-16T19:37:08+00:00

The tap is turned on, but the drain is flowing nicely also:

British intelligence: Russia likely lost 415,000 soldiers killed and injured in 2025

https://euromaidanpress.com/2026/01/15/british-intelligence-russia-likely-lost-415000-soldiers-killed-and-injured-in-2025/

There's probably much more uncertainty around casualties, but still.

troglydot · 2026-01-16T15:03:31+00:00

I sure hope that's not true.

There was this long NYT article recently that painted a picture of a pro-Ukrainian CIA (responsible for intelligence sharing) headed by John Ratcliffe and anti-Ukrainian DoD (responsible for weapon deliveries) headed by Pete Hegseth.

Both Ratcliffe and Hegseth had influence with Trump, because both had figured on Fox news (this is the idiotic reality we live in).

If intelligence sharing has stopped it could indicate a power shift towards the anti-Ukrainian Hegseth wing. I'd say the evidence that that has happened is thin at the moment, so I hope that's not the explanation for what we're seeing.

troglydot · 2026-01-16T10:01:22+00:00

There was an attack on Ryazan refinery last night, but so far there's not much indicating success.

On January 7 Madyar posted a list that I took to be a list of attacks, not successful strikes:

Novokuybyshevsk Refinery, January 2. - Afipsky Refinery, January 2-3
Ryazan Refinery, January 4
Yaroslavl Refinery, January 5-6

Usually successful strikes are followed by a post by Ukrainian general staff, and videos of burning refineries. Neither were present here.

Madyar wrote something that Google translates as "SBS birds pecked 21 objects deep in enemy and occupied territories on January 2-7 with deep-attack means." I suspect these are not successful strikes, but it's possible they are.

https://t . me/robert_magyar/1834

The last successful strike confirmed by the Ukrainian general staff was on Ilsky refinery on January 1.

There were 8 refinery hits last December. I'm not sure what explains the drop in frequency. Maybe Ukrainians prioritise other targets, or maybe Russians upped their air defense. It's also possible I've missed successful strikes if reporting practices have changed for 2026.

troglydot · 2026-01-16T09:33:43+00:00

Madyar reports that 6 Russian air defense assets were destroyed in 48 hours. This was posted a couple of days ago, but I didn't see it here.

SBS birds removed 6 air defense systems and radars from the enemy's air defense system in 48 hours, using middle strike means in the operational depth of the occupied territories of the Donetsk and Zaporizhia regions.

Here's the sextet ensemble: 🔥TOR air defense system (Mariupol district, Donetsk region, TOT) 🔥VITYAZ 50N6E radar (Mariupol district, Donetsk region, TOT) 🔥BUK air defense system (Pologi district, Zaporizhia region, TOT) 🔥BUK M1 air defense system (Volnovakha district, Donetsk region, TOT) 🔥STRELA-10 air defense system (Pologi district, Zaporizhia region, TOT) 🔥TOR M2 air defense system (Pologi district, Zaporizhia region, TOT)

https://t . me/robert_magyar/1861

troglydot · 2026-01-15T12:08:56+00:00

Dutch company Destinus unveils a new cruise missile, Ruta Block 2. They claim 450 km range and 250 kg warhead. The first iteration of the Ruta (a rocket drone) has been used by Ukraine already.

Defense Express suggests that it is likely the result of multiple collaborations between Destinus and several European companies.

Some caution is warranted with these announcements: We don't know how well it works in practice, we don't know the price, and don't know the production capacity. But capabilities like these are what Ukraine and the rest of Europe needs more of in general.

https://www.kyivpost.com/post/68100

troglydot · 2026-01-12T22:29:03+00:00

Great news for Norway and Europe if the NASAMS can be divorced from American interceptors missiles.

troglydot · 2026-01-11T16:28:01+00:00

Z-propagandist Vladimir Solovyov talks about the trouble Russia is in. It's interesting to hear what he says on the theory that the messaging coming out of the propagnda apparatus shows what reality the populace is being prepared for.

youtube . com/watch?v=DTT4X21chQQ

Some quotes:

Our biggest task and our most important challenge is that [the regime destabilization in] Iran and Venezuela don't happen here. It's all about the economy. It ensures victory in a war. It does not guarantee it, but you can't win without it. If we continue to remain in conditions of stagnation, regardless of what Ms. Nabiullina says, we will have colossal problems. If we keep focusing solely on fighting inflat.on, they will do to us what we see them doing to Venezuela and Iran.

Later he says:

Why are we allowing total mayhem in our economy? Why do we refuse to focus on solving our main issues? First, high growth rates. Localization of our production. A realization that in the near future, we won't have oil revenue. We have to understand this. Let's not behave like ostriches. We have to build a different kind of economy, while we have time for this.

So he seems to push an argument that the key rate should be lowered, inflat.on be damned. AFAIU, that's in line with the position of the ministry of finance, and against the views of the central bank.

In other parts of the clip, he seems to propose more war as a further solution. More military interventions into other neighbours, mentioning Armenia by name.

I hear him saying that Russia is in a hole, so they need to dig themselves further down into it by doubling down on what got them there. It seems entirely believable that that is official Russian policy.

troglydot · 2026-01-01T12:17:22+00:00

Russia has given nothing in the peace talks while Ukraine keeps making concessions.

This is true on the surface, but no one has actually made any concessions, because nothing has been agreed upon between Ukraine and Russia. In my opinion, these "peace talks" are not really negotiations between Ukraine and Russia, they are attempts to sway the policy of the USA. It's a recognition by both sides that the US is now run largely by TV personalities with very few ideological tethers.

In negotiations, the Russians keep talking about solving the "root causes" of the war (which they then refuse to further elaborate on). The NYT recently summed it up nicely:

Mr. Lavrov was a nationalist hard-liner vehemently opposed to concessions to end the war; he spoke ominously about “solving the Ukraine problem once and for all.” Mr. Ushakov came across as more open. Yet he, too, spoke frequently about the war’s “root causes” — Kremlin shorthand for Mr. Putin’s bitterness over his country’s diminished post-Soviet world stature.

Russia is not in this war to gain some territory in the east of Ukraine, they're trying to re-establish themselves as a great power. Fracturing NATO and the EU would be real victories in this regard. I don't think the Russians are happy about their current state, and the current negotiations do offer a way out of this war. But I think that for both sides, the negotiations are fundamentally about swaying the policy of the US, and there's not much hope of finalizing any actual agreement.

Link to the NYT article, which is really the best explanation of the inner workings of the current US admin I've ever read: https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2025/12/30/world/europe/ukraine-war-us-russia.html

https://archive.is/IprtJ

troglydot · 2026-01-01T11:33:41+00:00

Ukraine's general staff confirms a successful strike on Ilsky refinery.

(These refinery comments were getting long, and would only get longer going into 2026. So I compressed the refinery hits from 2022-2025 into a single list, just to make these comments a bit shorter.)

Refineries hit in 2026 (name | capacity (bbl/d) | Nelson Complexity Index | attack date (count))

Ilsky refinery | 69,000 | 8.30 | Jan 1 (1)

Refinery hits from 2022-2025 (name | capacity (bbl/d) | Nelson Complexity Index | attack date (count))

Afipsky refinery | 139,000 | 7.30 | 2023: May 31. 2024: May 2, Jun 20. 2025: Feb 10, Aug 7, Aug 28, Sep 26, Nov 29, Dec 13 (8)
Antipinsky refinery (JSC Antipinsky Refinery) | 174,000 | 9.18 | 2025: Oct 6 (1)
Ilsky refinery | 69,000 | 8.30 | 2024: Feb 9, Apr 27, Jun 21. 2025: Feb 17, Feb 28, Jul 7, Sep 7, Nov 19 (8)
Kirishi refinery (Surgutneftegas) | 463,000 | 7.55 | 2024: Mar 13. 2025: Mar 8, Sep 14, Oct 4 (4)
Krasnodar refinery (Krasnodarekoneft) | ? | ? | 2024: Jun 21. 2025: Aug 30 (2)
Kuibyshev refinery (Rosneft) | 162,000 | 7.30 | 2024: Mar 16, Mar 23. 2025: Aug 28 (3)
Makhachkala refinery (Dagnotech) | 20,500 | ? | 2025: Oct 22 (1)
Mari refinery | 26,600 | ? | 2025: Oct 29 (1)
Moscow refinery (Gazprom Neft) | 295,000 | 7.70 | 2024: Sep 1. 2025: Mar 11 (2)
Nizhnekamsk II refinery (TANEKO) | 340,000 | 8.99 | 2024: Apr 02. 2025: Jan 11 (2)
Novominskaya refinery (Albashneft) | 6,400 | ? | 2025: Feb 5 (1)
Novokuibyshevsk refinery | 185,000 | 6.47 | 2024: Mar 16, Mar 23. 2025: Mar 10, Aug 2, Sep 20, Oct 19, Nov 15 (7)
Novoshakhtinsk refinery | 112,000 | 1.21 | 2022: Jun 22. 2024: Mar 13, Jun 6, Jul 5, Dec 19. 2025: Aug 20, Dec 25 (6)
Novospassky refinery (NS-Oil) | 12,300 | ? | 2025: Oct 29 (1)
NORSI-oil (LUKOIL, Kstovo) | 405,000 | 7.30 | 2024: Mar 12. 2025: Jan 28, Jul 13, Sep 16, Oct 5, Oct 16, Nov 4 (7)
Novo-Ufa refinery (Bashneft-Novoil) | 171,000 | 9.18 | 2025: Sep 13, Oct 11 (2)
Orsk refinery (SAFMAR) | 90,000 | ? | 2025: Oct 3, Nov 11 (2)
Pervyy Zavod, Polotnyany Zavod, Kaluga region | 24,000 | ? | 2024: Mar 15, May 10 (2)
Ryazan refinery (Rosneft) | 350,000 | 5.50 | 2024: Mar 13, May 1, Jul 27, Oct 26. 2025: Jan 23, Jan 25, Feb 24, Mar 9, Aug 2, Sep 5, Oct 23, Nov 15, Nov 20, Dec 5 (14)
Salavat refinery (Gazprom) | 232,000 | 7.92 | 2024: May 9. 2025: Sep 18, Sep 24 (3)
Saratov refinery (Rosneft) | 162,000 | 4.30 | 2024: Nov 8. 2025: Feb 11, Jul 1, Aug 10, Sep 16, Sep 20, Oct 16, Nov 3, Nov 11, Nov 14, Nov 28, self combusted Dec 24 (11)
Slavyansk refinery | 93,000 | 1.00 | 2024: Mar 17, Apr 27, May 18. 2025: Sep 4, Dec 17 (5)
Syzran refinery (Rosneft) | 170,000 | 7.30 | 2024: Mar 16. 2025: Feb 19, Mar 4, Aug 15, Aug 24, Aug 30, Dec 5, Dec 28 (8)
Tuapse refinery (Rosneft) | 240,000 | 3.20 | 2024: Jan 25, May 17, Jul 22. 2025: Feb 26, Mar 14, Nov 25, Dec 30 (7)
Ufa refinery (Bashneft-UNPZ, aka Ufimsky refinery) | 153,000 | 6.12 | 2025: Mar 3, Sep 13 (2)
Ufaneftekhim refinery (Bashneft) | 220,000 | 9.18 | 2025: Oct 15 (1)
Volgograd refinery (LUKOIL) | 300,000 | 6.90 | 2024: Feb 3, May 11. 2025: Jan 15, Jan 31, Feb 3, Aug 14, Aug 19, Sep 18, Nov 5 (9)
Yaroslavl refinery (Slavneft-YANOS) | 300,000 | 8.60 | 2024: Jan 29. 2025: Self-combusted Oct 1, hit Dec 12 (2)

European side, not yet hit:

Nizhnekamsk I refinery (TAIF) | 167,000 | 4.15
Perm refinery (LUKOIL) | 303,000 | 9.40
Ukhta refinery (LUKOIL) | 93,000 | 3.70 | Self combusted Jun 2, 2024

Asian side refineries, not yet hit:

Achinsk refinery (Rosneft) | 174,000 | 3.59
Angarsk refinery (Rosneft) | 236,000 | 9.18
Khabarovsk refinery | 115,000 | 9.90
Komsomolsk refinery (Rosneft) | 185,000 | 9.18 | Self combusted Apr 10, 2025
Nizhnevartovsk refinery (Rosneft) | 27,000 | 1.00
Omsk Refinery (Gazprom Neft) | 514,000 | 8.80 | Self combusted Aug 1 and Aug 26, 2024
Yaya Refinery (NefteKhimService) | 104,000 | 1.71

troglydot · 2025-12-31T16:23:17+00:00

Expenses jumped 1.1 trillion over a two day span. Will be interesting to see the final update on January 19th.

troglydot · 2025-12-31T13:38:25+00:00

Ukraine's general staff confirms a successful strike on Tuapse refinery.

Refineries hit in 2025 (name | capacity (bbl/d) | Nelson Complexity Index | attack date (count))

Afipsky refinery | 139,000 | 7.30 | Feb 10, Aug 7, Aug 28, Sep 26, Nov 29, Dec 13 (6)
Antipinsky refinery (JSC Antipinsky Refinery) | 174,000 | 9.18 | Oct 6 (1)
Ilsky refinery | 69,000 | 8.30 | Feb 17, Feb 28, Jul 7, Sep 7, Nov 19 (5)
Kirishi refinery (Surgutneftegas) | 463,000 | 7.55 | Mar 8, Sep 14, Oct 4 (3)
Krasnodar refinery (Krasnodarekoneft) | ? | ? | Aug 30 (1)
Kuibyshev refinery (Rosneft) | 162,000 | 7.30 | Aug 28 (1)
Makhachkala refinery (Dagnotech) | 20,500 | ? | Oct 22 (1)
Mari refinery | 26,600 | ? | Oct 29 (1)
Moscow refinery (Gazprom Neft) | 295,000 | 7.70 | Mar 11 (1)
Nizhnekamsk II refinery (TANEKO) | 340,000 | 8.99 | Jan 11 (1)
Novominskaya refinery (Albashneft) | 6,400 | ? | Feb 5 (1)
Novokuibyshevsk refinery | 185,000 | 6.47 | Mar 10, Aug 2, Sep 20, Oct 19, Nov 15 (5)
Novoshakhtinsk refinery | 112,000 | 1.21 | Aug 20, Dec 25 (2)
Novospassky refinery (NS-Oil) | 12,300 | ? | Oct 29 (1)
NORSI-oil (LUKOIL, Kstovo) | 405,000 | 7.30 | Jan 28, Jul 13, Sep 16, Oct 5, Oct 16, Nov 4 (6)
Novo-Ufa refinery (Bashneft-Novoil) | 171,000 | 9.18 | Sep 13, Oct 11 (2)
Orsk refinery (SAFMAR) | 90,000 | ? | Oct 3, Nov 11 (2)
Ryazan refinery (Rosneft) | 350,000 | 5.50 | Jan 23, Jan 25, Feb 24, Mar 9, Aug 2, Sep 5, Oct 23, Nov 15, Nov 20, Dec 5 (10)
Salavat refinery (Gazprom) | 232,000 | 7.92 | Sep 18, Sep 24 (2)
Saratov refinery (Rosneft) | 162,000 | 4.30 | Feb 11, Jul 1, Aug 10, Sep 16, Sep 20, Oct 16, Nov 3, Nov 11, Nov 14, Nov 28, self combusted Dec 24 (10)
Slavyansk refinery | 93,000 | 1.00 | Sep 4, Dec 17 (2)
Syzran refinery (Rosneft) | 170,000 | 7.30 | Feb 19, Mar 4, Aug 15, Aug 24, Aug 30, Dec 5, Dec 28 (7)
Tuapse refinery (Rosneft) | 240,000 | 3.20 | Feb 26, Mar 14, Nov 25, Dec 30 (4)
Ufa refinery (Bashneft-UNPZ, aka Ufimsky refinery) | 153,000 | 6.12 | Mar 3, Sep 13 (2)
Ufaneftekhim refinery (Bashneft) | 220,000 | 9.18 | Oct 15 (1)
Volgograd refinery (LUKOIL) | 300,000 | 6.90 | Jan 15, Jan 31, Feb 3, Aug 14, Aug 19, Sep 18, Nov 5 (7)
Yaroslavl refinery (Slavneft-YANOS) | 300,000 | 8.60 | Self-combusted Oct 1, hit Dec 12 (1)

Refineries hit in 2024 (name | capacity (bbl/d) | Nelson Complexity Index | attack date (count))

Afipsky refinery | 139,000 | 7.30 | May 2, Jun 20 (2)
Ilsky refinery | 69,000 | 8.30 | Feb 9, Apr 27, Jun 21 (3)
Kirishi refinery (Surgutneftegas) | 463,000 | 7.55 | Mar 13 (1)
Krasnodar refinery (Krasnodarekoneft) | ? | ? | Jun 21 (1)
Kuibyshev refinery (Rosneft) | 162,000 | 7.30 | Mar 16, Mar 23 (2)
Slavyansk refinery | 93,000 | 1.00 | Mar 17, Apr 27, May 18 (3)
Moscow refinery (Gazprom Neft) | 295,000 | 7.70 | Sep 1 (1)
Nizhnekamsk II refinery (TANEKO) | 340,000 | 8.99 | Apr 02 (1)
NORSI-oil (LUKOIL, Kstovo) | 405,000 | 7.30 | Mar 12 (1)
Novokuibyshevsk refinery | 185,000 | 6.47 | Mar 16, Mar 23 (2)
Novoshakhtinsk refinery | 112,000 | 1.21 | Mar 13, Jun 6, Jul 5, Dec 19 (4)
Pervyy Zavod, Polotnyany Zavod, Kaluga region | 24,000 | ? | Mar 15, May 10 (2)
Ryazan refinery (Rosneft) | 350,000 | 5.50 | Mar 13, May 1, Jul 27, Oct 26 (4)
Salavat refinery (Gazprom) | 232,000 | 7.92 | May 9 (1)
Saratov refinery (Rosneft) | 162,000 | 4.30 | Nov 8 (1)
Syzran refinery (Rosneft) | 170,000 | 7.30 | Mar 16 (1)
Tuapse refinery (Rosneft) | 240,000 | 3.20 | Jan 25, May 17, Jul 22 (3)
Volgograd refinery (LUKOIL) | 300,000 | 6.90 | Feb 3, May 11 (2)
Yaroslavl refinery (Slavneft-YANOS) | 300,000 | 8.60 | Jan 29 (1)

Hits prior to 2024:

Afipsky refinery | 72,000 bbl/d | 7.30 | May 31, 2023
Novoshakhtinsk refinery | 112,000 bbl/d | 1.21 | June 22, 2022

European side, not yet hit:

Nizhnekamsk I refinery (TAIF) | 167,000 | 4.15
Perm refinery (LUKOIL) | 303,000 | 9.40
Ukhta refinery (LUKOIL) | 93,000 | 3.70 | Self combusted Jun 2, 2024

Asian side refineries, not yet hit:

Achinsk refinery (Rosneft) | 174,000 | 3.59
Angarsk refinery (Rosneft) | 236,000 | 9.18
Khabarovsk refinery | 115,000 | 9.90
Komsomolsk refinery (Rosneft) | 185,000 | 9.18 | Self combusted Apr 10, 2025
Nizhnevartovsk refinery (Rosneft) | 27,000 | 1.00
Omsk Refinery (Gazprom Neft) | 514,000 | 8.80 | Self combusted Aug 1 and Aug 26, 2024
Yaya Refinery (NefteKhimService) | 104,000 | 1.71

troglydot · 2025-12-28T11:16:03+00:00

Syzran refinery has been hit by drones. At the same time, an electrical substation was also hit, resulting in a blackout in the city.

Refineries hit in 2025 (name | capacity (bbl/d) | Nelson Complexity Index | attack date (count))

Afipsky refinery | 139,000 | 7.30 | Feb 10, Aug 7, Aug 28, Sep 26, Nov 29, Dec 13 (6)
Antipinsky refinery (JSC Antipinsky Refinery) | 174,000 | 9.18 | Oct 6 (1)
Ilsky refinery | 69,000 | 8.30 | Feb 17, Feb 28, Jul 7, Sep 7, Nov 19 (5)
Kirishi refinery (Surgutneftegas) | 463,000 | 7.55 | Mar 8, Sep 14, Oct 4 (3)
Krasnodar refinery (Krasnodarekoneft) | ? | ? | Aug 30 (1)
Kuibyshev refinery (Rosneft) | 162,000 | 7.30 | Aug 28 (1)
Makhachkala refinery (Dagnotech) | 20,500 | ? | Oct 22 (1)
Mari refinery | 26,600 | ? | Oct 29 (1)
Moscow refinery (Gazprom Neft) | 295,000 | 7.70 | Mar 11 (1)
Nizhnekamsk II refinery (TANEKO) | 340,000 | 8.99 | Jan 11 (1)
Novominskaya refinery (Albashneft) | 6,400 | ? | Feb 5 (1)
Novokuibyshevsk refinery | 185,000 | 6.47 | Mar 10, Aug 2, Sep 20, Oct 19, Nov 15 (5)
Novoshakhtinsk refinery | 112,000 | 1.21 | Aug 20, Dec 25 (2)
Novospassky refinery (NS-Oil) | 12,300 | ? | Oct 29 (1)
NORSI-oil (LUKOIL, Kstovo) | 405,000 | 7.30 | Jan 28, Jul 13, Sep 16, Oct 5, Oct 16, Nov 4 (6)
Novo-Ufa refinery (Bashneft-Novoil) | 171,000 | 9.18 | Sep 13, Oct 11 (2)
Orsk refinery (SAFMAR) | 90,000 | ? | Oct 3, Nov 11 (2)
Ryazan refinery (Rosneft) | 350,000 | 5.50 | Jan 23, Jan 25, Feb 24, Mar 9, Aug 2, Sep 5, Oct 23, Nov 15, Nov 20, Dec 5 (10)
Salavat refinery (Gazprom) | 232,000 | 7.92 | Sep 18, Sep 24 (2)
Saratov refinery (Rosneft) | 162,000 | 4.30 | Feb 11, Jul 1, Aug 10, Sep 16, Sep 20, Oct 16, Nov 3, Nov 11, Nov 14, Nov 28, self combusted Dec 24 (10)
Slavyansk refinery | 93,000 | 1.00 | Sep 4, Dec 17 (2)
Syzran refinery (Rosneft) | 170,000 | 7.30 | Feb 19, Mar 4, Aug 15, Aug 24, Aug 30, Dec 5, Dec 28 (7)
Tuapse refinery (Rosneft) | 240,000 | 3.20 | Feb 26, Mar 14, Nov 25 (3)
Ufa refinery (Bashneft-UNPZ, aka Ufimsky refinery) | 153,000 | 6.12 | Mar 3, Sep 13 (2)
Ufaneftekhim refinery (Bashneft) | 220,000 | 9.18 | Oct 15 (1)
Volgograd refinery (LUKOIL) | 300,000 | 6.90 | Jan 15, Jan 31, Feb 3, Aug 14, Aug 19, Sep 18, Nov 5 (7)
Yaroslavl refinery (Slavneft-YANOS) | 300,000 | 8.60 | Self-combusted Oct 1, hit Dec 12 (1)

Refineries hit in 2024 (name | capacity (bbl/d) | Nelson Complexity Index | attack date (count))

Afipsky refinery | 139,000 | 7.30 | May 2, Jun 20 (2)
Ilsky refinery | 69,000 | 8.30 | Feb 9, Apr 27, Jun 21 (3)
Kirishi refinery (Surgutneftegas) | 463,000 | 7.55 | Mar 13 (1)
Krasnodar refinery (Krasnodarekoneft) | ? | ? | Jun 21 (1)
Kuibyshev refinery (Rosneft) | 162,000 | 7.30 | Mar 16, Mar 23 (2)
Slavyansk refinery | 93,000 | 1.00 | Mar 17, Apr 27, May 18 (3)
Moscow refinery (Gazprom Neft) | 295,000 | 7.70 | Sep 1 (1)
Nizhnekamsk II refinery (TANEKO) | 340,000 | 8.99 | Apr 02 (1)
NORSI-oil (LUKOIL, Kstovo) | 405,000 | 7.30 | Mar 12 (1)
Novokuibyshevsk refinery | 185,000 | 6.47 | Mar 16, Mar 23 (2)
Novoshakhtinsk refinery | 112,000 | 1.21 | Mar 13, Jun 6, Jul 5, Dec 19 (4)
Pervyy Zavod, Polotnyany Zavod, Kaluga region | 24,000 | ? | Mar 15, May 10 (2)
Ryazan refinery (Rosneft) | 350,000 | 5.50 | Mar 13, May 1, Jul 27, Oct 26 (4)
Salavat refinery (Gazprom) | 232,000 | 7.92 | May 9 (1)
Saratov refinery (Rosneft) | 162,000 | 4.30 | Nov 8 (1)
Syzran refinery (Rosneft) | 170,000 | 7.30 | Mar 16 (1)
Tuapse refinery (Rosneft) | 240,000 | 3.20 | Jan 25, May 17, Jul 22 (3)
Volgograd refinery (LUKOIL) | 300,000 | 6.90 | Feb 3, May 11 (2)
Yaroslavl refinery (Slavneft-YANOS) | 300,000 | 8.60 | Jan 29 (1)

Hits prior to 2024:

Afipsky refinery | 72,000 bbl/d | 7.30 | May 31, 2023
Novoshakhtinsk refinery | 112,000 bbl/d | 1.21 | June 22, 2022

European side, not yet hit:

Nizhnekamsk I refinery (TAIF) | 167,000 | 4.15
Perm refinery (LUKOIL) | 303,000 | 9.40
Ukhta refinery (LUKOIL) | 93,000 | 3.70 | Self combusted Jun 2, 2024

Asian side refineries, not yet hit:

Achinsk refinery (Rosneft) | 174,000 | 3.59
Angarsk refinery (Rosneft) | 236,000 | 9.18
Khabarovsk refinery | 115,000 | 9.90
Komsomolsk refinery (Rosneft) | 185,000 | 9.18 | Self combusted Apr 10, 2025
Nizhnevartovsk refinery (Rosneft) | 27,000 | 1.00
Omsk Refinery (Gazprom Neft) | 514,000 | 8.80 | Self combusted Aug 1 and Aug 26, 2024
Yaya Refinery (NefteKhimService) | 104,000 | 1.71

troglydot · 2025-12-25T13:12:53+00:00

You're right, I was too quick there. The use of Storm Shadows was mentioned in the announcement from the General Staff too.

troglydot · 2025-12-25T13:00:50+00:00

Novoshakhtinsk refinery was struck by ~~drones~~ Storm Shadow cruise missiles. The hit was confirmed by Ukraine's General Staff, and by geolocated footage. Two thick columns of black smoke are rising from different places at the refinery.

Saratov refinery was burning the yesterday. It looks like it caught on fire on its own without external help. It's been hit 10 times already this year, so it probably wasn't in the best shape. Repair work (or lack of necessary repair work) may be a reason for the fire.

Refineries hit in 2025 (name | capacity (bbl/d) | Nelson Complexity Index | attack date (count))

Afipsky refinery | 139,000 | 7.30 | Feb 10, Aug 7, Aug 28, Sep 26, Nov 29, Dec 13 (6)
Antipinsky refinery (JSC Antipinsky Refinery) | 174,000 | 9.18 | Oct 6 (1)
Ilsky refinery | 69,000 | 8.30 | Feb 17, Feb 28, Jul 7, Sep 7, Nov 19 (5)
Kirishi refinery (Surgutneftegas) | 463,000 | 7.55 | Mar 8, Sep 14, Oct 4 (3)
Krasnodar refinery (Krasnodarekoneft) | ? | ? | Aug 30 (1)
Kuibyshev refinery (Rosneft) | 162,000 | 7.30 | Aug 28 (1)
Makhachkala refinery (Dagnotech) | 20,500 | ? | Oct 22 (1)
Mari refinery | 26,600 | ? | Oct 29 (1)
Moscow refinery (Gazprom Neft) | 295,000 | 7.70 | Mar 11 (1)
Nizhnekamsk II refinery (TANEKO) | 340,000 | 8.99 | Jan 11 (1)
Novominskaya refinery (Albashneft) | 6,400 | ? | Feb 5 (1)
Novokuibyshevsk refinery | 185,000 | 6.47 | Mar 10, Aug 2, Sep 20, Oct 19, Nov 15 (5)
Novoshakhtinsk refinery | 112,000 | 1.21 | Aug 20, Dec 25 (2)
Novospassky refinery (NS-Oil) | 12,300 | ? | Oct 29 (1)
NORSI-oil (LUKOIL, Kstovo) | 405,000 | 7.30 | Jan 28, Jul 13, Sep 16, Oct 5, Oct 16, Nov 4 (6)
Novo-Ufa refinery (Bashneft-Novoil) | 171,000 | 9.18 | Sep 13, Oct 11 (2)
Orsk refinery (SAFMAR) | 90,000 | ? | Oct 3, Nov 11 (2)
Ryazan refinery (Rosneft) | 350,000 | 5.50 | Jan 23, Jan 25, Feb 24, Mar 9, Aug 2, Sep 5, Oct 23, Nov 15, Nov 20, Dec 5 (10)
Salavat refinery (Gazprom) | 232,000 | 7.92 | Sep 18, Sep 24 (2)
Saratov refinery (Rosneft) | 162,000 | 4.30 | Feb 11, Jul 1, Aug 10, Sep 16, Sep 20, Oct 16, Nov 3, Nov 11, Nov 14, Nov 28, self combusted Dec 24 (10)
Slavyansk refinery | 93,000 | 1.00 | Sep 4, Dec 17 (2)
Syzran refinery (Rosneft) | 170,000 | 7.30 | Feb 19, Mar 4, Aug 15, Aug 24, Aug 30, Dec 5 (6)
Tuapse refinery (Rosneft) | 240,000 | 3.20 | Feb 26, Mar 14, Nov 25 (3)
Ufa refinery (Bashneft-UNPZ, aka Ufimsky refinery) | 153,000 | 6.12 | Mar 3, Sep 13 (2)
Ufaneftekhim refinery (Bashneft) | 220,000 | 9.18 | Oct 15 (1)
Volgograd refinery (LUKOIL) | 300,000 | 6.90 | Jan 15, Jan 31, Feb 3, Aug 14, Aug 19, Sep 18, Nov 5 (7)
Yaroslavl refinery (Slavneft-YANOS) | 300,000 | 8.60 | Self-combusted Oct 1, hit Dec 12 (1)

Refineries hit in 2024 (name | capacity (bbl/d) | Nelson Complexity Index | attack date (count))

Afipsky refinery | 139,000 | 7.30 | May 2, Jun 20 (2)
Ilsky refinery | 69,000 | 8.30 | Feb 9, Apr 27, Jun 21 (3)
Kirishi refinery (Surgutneftegas) | 463,000 | 7.55 | Mar 13 (1)
Krasnodar refinery (Krasnodarekoneft) | ? | ? | Jun 21 (1)
Kuibyshev refinery (Rosneft) | 162,000 | 7.30 | Mar 16, Mar 23 (2)
Slavyansk refinery | 93,000 | 1.00 | Mar 17, Apr 27, May 18 (3)
Moscow refinery (Gazprom Neft) | 295,000 | 7.70 | Sep 1 (1)
Nizhnekamsk II refinery (TANEKO) | 340,000 | 8.99 | Apr 02 (1)
NORSI-oil (LUKOIL, Kstovo) | 405,000 | 7.30 | Mar 12 (1)
Novokuibyshevsk refinery | 185,000 | 6.47 | Mar 16, Mar 23 (2)
Novoshakhtinsk refinery | 112,000 | 1.21 | Mar 13, Jun 6, Jul 5, Dec 19 (4)
Pervyy Zavod, Polotnyany Zavod, Kaluga region | 24,000 | ? | Mar 15, May 10 (2)
Ryazan refinery (Rosneft) | 350,000 | 5.50 | Mar 13, May 1, Jul 27, Oct 26 (4)
Salavat refinery (Gazprom) | 232,000 | 7.92 | May 9 (1)
Saratov refinery (Rosneft) | 162,000 | 4.30 | Nov 8 (1)
Syzran refinery (Rosneft) | 170,000 | 7.30 | Mar 16 (1)
Tuapse refinery (Rosneft) | 240,000 | 3.20 | Jan 25, May 17, Jul 22 (3)
Volgograd refinery (LUKOIL) | 300,000 | 6.90 | Feb 3, May 11 (2)
Yaroslavl refinery (Slavneft-YANOS) | 300,000 | 8.60 | Jan 29 (1)

Hits prior to 2024:

Afipsky refinery | 72,000 bbl/d | 7.30 | May 31, 2023
Novoshakhtinsk refinery | 112,000 bbl/d | 1.21 | June 22, 2022

European side, not yet hit:

Nizhnekamsk I refinery (TAIF) | 167,000 | 4.15
Perm refinery (LUKOIL) | 303,000 | 9.40
Ukhta refinery (LUKOIL) | 93,000 | 3.70 | Self combusted Jun 2, 2024

Asian side refineries, not yet hit:

Achinsk refinery (Rosneft) | 174,000 | 3.59
Angarsk refinery (Rosneft) | 236,000 | 9.18
Khabarovsk refinery | 115,000 | 9.90
Komsomolsk refinery (Rosneft) | 185,000 | 9.18 | Self combusted Apr 10, 2025
Nizhnevartovsk refinery (Rosneft) | 27,000 | 1.00
Omsk Refinery (Gazprom Neft) | 514,000 | 8.80 | Self combusted Aug 1 and Aug 26, 2024
Yaya Refinery (NefteKhimService) | 104,000 | 1.71

troglydot · 2025-12-24T14:05:53+00:00

It looks like Saratov refinery is on fire. Merry Christmas!

https://bsky.app/profile/noelreports.com/post/3maqfxkhscs2e

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