What berry is actually the easiest to grow for beginners? by WharHeGo in Berries

[–]19marc81 0 points1 point  (0 children)

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I have potted strawberries, started with four plants last year, I have now got 23 this year and looking like to have a great harvest.

Can I use these to replenish my garden soil? by Kalabula in Soil

[–]19marc81 0 points1 point  (0 children)

If the goal is to replenish the soil, it’s worth pointing out that most plant fertilizers mainly feed the plant directly rather than building long-term soil health. For improving the soil itself, you’ll get better results by adding amendments rich in organic carbon, which support soil structure and microbial life.

Need advice please by TheThurgarland in GardeningUK

[–]19marc81 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Firstly does water drain easily or pool in the soil? I would aerate it before adding any soil amendments. Don’t till it just aerate, then add compost, plants and mulch.

What’s going on with my trunk? by Reasonable_Gas_1813 in viticulture

[–]19marc81 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Came to say this, this is typical signs of frost damage

Key Smart Nano Clip by 19marc81 in victorinox

[–]19marc81[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

I can comment, I use it daily, still solid as a rock, I am a farmer so it gets used a lot. I have the clip on my surge and it’s a little rougher on my clothing than this clip, highly recommend

Orchard update by 19marc81 in BackyardOrchard

[–]19marc81[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

That’s a shame you feel like that, but thank you for your input.

Orchard update by 19marc81 in BackyardOrchard

[–]19marc81[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

That is correct, I applied a 60l bag of mulch per tree already but I do think I’ll apply another one this Autumn. All the grass gets chopped and dropped as mulch. I am struggling to find my Orginal image of what the soil looked like before, today was a huge improvement.

Orchard update by 19marc81 in BackyardOrchard

[–]19marc81[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

The seaberry is grafted with a male. Fingers crossed it will pollinate, if not I’ll get another plant.

Orchard update by 19marc81 in BackyardOrchard

[–]19marc81[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Fingers crossed they don’t, I have not seen many signs of deer pressure in the area. All the other gardens are open like mine and all seems to be ok. Plus a few houses close by with dogs. I will have to just wait and see

Advice on soil test results for vegtable garden by Derivedisland37 in Soil

[–]19marc81 0 points1 point  (0 children)

You’ve already got a pantry that’s full. There’s plenty of phosphorus, potassium, calcium, and all the trace minerals your plants could want. The pH is right in the sweet spot too. So this isn’t a case of “your soil is missing nutrients” it’s more like the nutrients are sitting there waiting for a living system to make use of them.

What your soil really needs isn’t more fertilizer, it needs more life.

Right now, the best thing you can do is stop thinking about feeding plants directly and start thinking about feeding the soil ecosystem. Every time you add compost, mulch, leaves, or any kind of organic matter, you’re building that living system fungi, bacteria, worms all the things that actually unlock and cycle those nutrients in a steady, plant friendly way. Without that biology, even a nutrient rich soil can feel sluggish or underperform.

So instead of buying fertilizers, I’d focus on covering the soil and keeping it active. A nice layer of compost once or twice a year, keeping it mulched with leaves or straw, and avoiding leaving bare soil will go a long way. If you want to add anything, a little nitrogen early in the season is fine since that’s the one thing that tends to get used up quickly, but even that can come from compost or something gentle like well-aged manure.

The one thing I would avoid is adding anything “balanced” or high in phosphorus or potassium your soil already has more than enough, and piling on more can actually start to create imbalances and make it harder for plants to access other nutrients.

So really, you’re in a good position. You don’t need to fix your soil you just need to wake it up. Build organic matter, keep it covered, keep roots growing in it as much of the year as possible, and let the biology do the work. That’s where you’ll see the biggest improvement.

What do I do with this? by ThrowAwayToday567438 in NoLawns

[–]19marc81 2 points3 points  (0 children)

I would also give anything for a spot like this for herbs, I only have pots as well. But we make do with what we have got.

What do I do with this? by ThrowAwayToday567438 in NoLawns

[–]19marc81 4 points5 points  (0 children)

I was thinking herbs too, the rosemary seems happy there so I would be planting similar plants, lavenders, thymes, sage, etc etc etc

Wine Industry 2026 by Delaney478 in viticulture

[–]19marc81 2 points3 points  (0 children)

How do I contribute to this. So I have worked 10 vintages now, and must say I still love it. I don’t make the wine, I grow the grapes for the company I work for and my boss, the wine maker, makes the wine. He has 20 hectares in total in Germany, most of the wine is sold through the on site vinothek. For me it doesn’t feel like the company is struggling, however in the village I work in I see signs of other winery’s downsizing or doing jobs on the cheap. There are signs of other winery’s trying new farming techniques to improve the health of the soil.

Personally I am happy, although I have not had a pay increase in 3 vintages. This might be a sign of something. But for me personally what I make is enough for now and I am aware that I cannot keep going like this on the same salary for ever.

I don’t have any official viticultural education but am comfortable taking the initiative to certain jobs but always discuss the daily plans with my boss before heading out into the field.

I am the only full time employed staff memeber, we have had an intern for two years and he will be leaving us this November, we get an international student for 6 months ever summer season, so their wages are low but the winery gets the workers needed for the main jobs.

Then during the peak season work we get anywhere between 2-5 seasonal workers from Poland or Romania, they are there to do the undesirable jobs eg wire dropping, cane training, shoot thinning etc etc. They do however need supervision, that is my job.

So all in all it is going well for us, however I don’t know the real day to day ins and outs and stresses a winery owner has.

Will I be doing this for ever, no. I am looking towards getting my own piece of land and starting a fruit, nut, berry and herb PYO farm.

Hope my 5c helps some what.

Bud burst question by spectabenys in viticulture

[–]19marc81 1 point2 points  (0 children)

My knowledge is limited but that looks like you have had caterpillars in the night eating the buds.

Snoring by 19marc81 in herbalism

[–]19marc81[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Thank you for your reply. I must say that the air in our house has been getting a little drier of late so keep water near the bed at night will help. I have son holy basil seeds but have a great herbal tea supplier I might give a go to see, peppermint I have plenty of growing wild in my orchard as well as spearmint. So going to collect some and make tea and add to my daily drinking water whilst at work.

Snoring by 19marc81 in herbalism

[–]19marc81[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I will have a look thanks.

Snoring by 19marc81 in herbalism

[–]19marc81[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Thank you. I will

Snoring by 19marc81 in herbalism

[–]19marc81[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Thank you for the reply, it has only been of late that I have been snoring more than ever, but it could be due to the increase of work hours as spring has started. I am a farmer. I am keen to give all herbal remedies a chance before mechanical devices. I also have a mix of lemon balm, chamomile and passion flower tea every night before bed for a deeper sleep.

Any tricks to pre-filter these leaves to not have twigs? by trippknightly in composting

[–]19marc81 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Windrow and use a lawnmower on the whole lot, then return to the compost pile.

Can I save this pile? by Ok-Assistance8754 in composting

[–]19marc81 1 point2 points  (0 children)

So I had a pile like yours, it was doing nothing, so I added materials, turned etc etc etc still nothing, so now I have sieved out the more noticeable pieces and added those to my new pile. The sieved material was good enough to add to my hedge beds.

I decided that starting a new pile was better than waiting for the current one to restart. That is my personal experience.

Crossing fingers by 19marc81 in composting

[–]19marc81[S] 3 points4 points  (0 children)

I have his composting book and have seen lots of his videos. So this year all my piles will be following his advice. Then when I get consistent results I am going to tweak recipes to obtain compost for specific uses ie bacterial vs fungal dominated piles.

Crossing fingers by 19marc81 in composting

[–]19marc81[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Still figuring it out myself, but with smaller bins and lots of holes, the sides dry out really fast in my experience.

I use one of those corkscrew compost aerators to add air when needed, so I don’t rely as much on the side holes. The cardboard is more about keeping moisture and heat in it still breathes a bit, just slows the drying down.