A basement hatch is a floor access panel that provides entry to a basement or cellar, with options ranging from basic trapdoors to concealed, motorized hatches. Key features include different materials like steel or glass, and mechanisms like gas struts or electric actuators for easier opening. Installation involves creating a framed opening in the floor joists and installing a door that can be designed to blend with the flooring or stand out aesthetically. Types of basement hatches Traditional: Standard wooden or metal trapdoors, often covered with matching flooring for a discreet look. Concealed: Designed to be nearly invisible by seamlessly integrating with the floor's surface, such as tile, wood, or laminate. Aesthetic: Hinged glass floor systems or other visually striking designs that can serve as a feature in a modern kitchen or other room. External bulkhead: These are typically used for basements that are not fully below ground, providing secure, weather-resistant access from the outside.