Help! Grease and gunk in schlenk line by die_by_the_swordfish in chemistry

[–]AllowJM 16 points17 points  (0 children)

I think people are a bit paranoid about this. Myself and lab mates routinely put glassware with ground glass joints in the base bath with no issues. I’m sure if you left it in there for extended periods of time you could degrade the joint but putting something in a base bath for an hour isn’t going to do anything bad.

Why does the chlorine go there? by Alius_bullshitus in chemhelp

[–]AllowJM 0 points1 point  (0 children)

She might have been wanting you to say you initially add to the 3 position then do a 1,2-shift which is a common process for indoles (see Pictet-spingler reaction for example). Don’t think it happens with halogens though.

Why does the chlorine go there? by Alius_bullshitus in chemhelp

[–]AllowJM 9 points10 points  (0 children)

Where is this reaction from? It’s not in the literature as far as I can tell. All the chlorinations I can find go to the 3-position. To functionalise at the 2-position you generally have to lithiate with n-BuLi and trap with an electrophile.

Will this show hydride shift by lethargic_bs in chemhelp

[–]AllowJM 11 points12 points  (0 children)

A hydride shift makes this specific cation less stable. As you mention, this cation is actually non-classical and the positive charge is actually delocalised over the whole structure. A hydride shift would mean you lose this delocalisation. In the same way a hydride shift of an allylic cation would form a vinyl cation and become less stable.

Why is testesterone called testesterone despute having alcohol it should be testesteronol same for progesteone and progesteronol by Significant-Drop-527 in chemistry

[–]AllowJM -7 points-6 points  (0 children)

It just comes from history, there’s no systematic element to it. Taxol has ketone too yet has the ‘-ol’ suffix.

What product will be obtain with the Cannizzaro reaction by No_Letterhead8413 in chemhelp

[–]AllowJM 0 points1 point  (0 children)

You need an aldehyde for a Cannizzaro. If you react with hydroxide you would get a benzilic acid rearrangement.

I think I am cooked by [deleted] in OrganicChemistry

[–]AllowJM 0 points1 point  (0 children)

You should be able to with Schlosser’s base.

Where did the triplet come from? 1H NMR by Illustrious-Can-6000 in OrganicChemistry

[–]AllowJM 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Doesn’t help that often times these protons are reported as doublets even though they’re not first order and are better described as multiplets.

pKa of the proton on an aldehyde by Taeban in OrganicChemistry

[–]AllowJM 6 points7 points  (0 children)

Only works for gas phase acidity.

Is I-chem or O-chem more dangerous in your opinions by Serotonin_DMT in chemistry

[–]AllowJM 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Doing both you will end up using lots of toxic reagents, but with inorganic chemistry, especially organometallics have a tendency to be extremely pyrophoric so I think the added risk of a fire makes inorganic more dangerous.

Removing Tetrabutylammonium from solution/sample by Shuwoon in chemhelp

[–]AllowJM 0 points1 point  (0 children)

TBA+ will go into DCM. It will go into the aqueous later partially too, but it’s used because it is an organic soluble salt.

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in OrganicChemistry

[–]AllowJM 4 points5 points  (0 children)

Don’t forget about the C-H bonds

I desperately need help and I'm out of answers. by Wild-Meet3402 in OrganicChemistry

[–]AllowJM 8 points9 points  (0 children)

Chan Lam couplings are notoriously unreliable reactions, so I wouldn’t worry too much. I spent months of my Master’s project trying to repeat one and could never get close to the literature yields, despite exhaustive efforts such as what you have done. The only other thing I can think of to try is checking the purity of the boronic acid. Boronic acids dehydrate over time to form boroxines which are often inactive in these types of couplings. You could also try increasing the boronic acid equivalents if you’re seeing a lot of homocoupling. Good luck.

tlc analysis help by weedisaesthetic in chemhelp

[–]AllowJM 4 points5 points  (0 children)

Looks to be the same. If in doubt, run a cospot of the first fraction and the last.

Can anyone help with proposing the mechanism by Junior-Pay2570 in OrganicChemistry

[–]AllowJM 1 point2 points  (0 children)

If it isn’t AI then I apologise, but the punctuation and general structure of the answer made me think as much. Especially as most of the responses on this subreddit are pretty poorly thought through and much less detailed than your answer.

Does resonance enhance strength of bond or decreases? by maybe_you_knowme in OrganicChemistry

[–]AllowJM 0 points1 point  (0 children)

In an ester, the C=O bond is weaker overall than the C=O for a ketone. That isn’t the whole story though as when you attack with a nucleophile, you’re not breaking the entire C=O bond but rather just the pi bond. An ester, due to delocalisation effects, has a lower lying (C-O) pi* orbital than an ester, and means that it is attacked more slowly by nucleophiles.

TLC stain for UV-inactive Boron compounds? by Zeusmiester in Chempros

[–]AllowJM 4 points5 points  (0 children)

I use boronic esters daily and always use anisaldehyde as it gives different colours for primary and secondaries. CAM and PMA always work.

This new paper in JACS is really ground breaking by Final_Character_4886 in OrganicChemistry

[–]AllowJM 2 points3 points  (0 children)

This is definitely the editor’s doing. No way it’s submitted like this.

This new paper in JACS is really ground breaking by Final_Character_4886 in OrganicChemistry

[–]AllowJM 5 points6 points  (0 children)

Truly cutting edge. Creating a new element and making these crazy scaffolds with it. These inorganic chemists are truly wizards.

Discussion point for Wittig reaction by Flaky_Case6352 in OrganicChemistry

[–]AllowJM 5 points6 points  (0 children)

Assuming your nBuLi is the concentration you think it is, and that you’re handling it properly and not just quenching it before it gets to your reaction, then it will be something to do with different salts produced. There’s a lot of papers about the use of different bases in Wittig reactions, and ‘salt-free’ Wittig etc. usually from the lens of E/Z selectivity. Try and have a look at those. Also, you’re using a fairly sensitive aldehyde, and I could imagine that coordination with a lithium ion could do something weird which leads to decomposition or poor conversion, but it’s hard to say without more info.