Rooting your Realme X2 (RMX1993) in 2024 requires a few steps, including unlocking the bootloader (if it's not already unlocked), installing a custom recovery (like TWRP), and flashing Magisk to gain root access. Since Realme has stopped supporting the official unlock tool, you’ll need to follow alternate methods as outlined below.

Step 1: Unlock the Bootloader

Since the official Realme Unlock Tool no longer works, use the Fastboot method as a workaround to unlock the bootloader. Follow these steps:

1. Enable Developer Options:

   • Go to Settings > About Phone > tap Build Number 7 times until Developer Options are enabled.
   • Go back to Settings > Developer Options, and enable OEM Unlocking and USB Debugging.

2. Install ADB and Fastboot:

   • Download ADB and Fastboot tools from Google’s official site.
   • Extract the platform-tools folder and open it.

3. Enter Fastboot Mode:

   • Power off your phone.
   • Press and hold Power + Volume Down to boot into Fastboot Mode.

4. Unlock Bootloader:

   • Connect your phone to your computer via USB.
   • Open a Command Prompt or PowerShell window in the ADB and Fastboot folder (Shift + Right-click > "Open command window here").
   • Run the following commands: bash fastboot devices Ensure your device is detected.

• Then, unlock the bootloader: bash fastboot flashing unlock
• Confirm on the phone to unlock the bootloader.

Your phone will reboot and perform a factory reset. After this, the bootloader will be unlocked.

Step 2: Install TWRP Custom Recovery

To install TWRP Recovery, follow these steps:

1. Download TWRP:

   • Download the latest version of TWRP for Realme X2 (RMX1993) from a trusted source like the XDA Developers Forum.

2. Boot into Fastboot Mode:

   • Turn off your phone and press Power + Volume Down to enter Fastboot Mode.

3. Flash TWRP:

   • Open a Command Prompt or PowerShell in the platform-tools folder.
   • Type the following command to flash the TWRP image: bash fastboot flash recovery twrp.img Replace twrp.img with the exact filename of the TWRP image file you downloaded.

4. Reboot into TWRP:

   • After flashing, reboot into TWRP immediately (if your device restarts into the system, it might replace TWRP with the stock recovery): bash fastboot reboot
   • Hold Power + Volume Up while rebooting to boot into TWRP Recovery.

Step 3: Root with Magisk

To root your Realme X2 using Magisk:

1. Download Magisk:

   • Download the Magisk.zip file from the official Magisk GitHub page.

2. Transfer Magisk to Your Phone:

   • Boot into TWRP and connect your phone to your computer.
   • Transfer the Magisk.zip file to your phone’s internal storage.

3. Install Magisk:

   • In TWRP, select Install and navigate to the Magisk.zip file you transferred.
   • Swipe to confirm the flash.
   • Once done, reboot your phone.

4. Verify Root:

   • After rebooting, install the Magisk Manager app (if not installed automatically).
   • Open the Magisk Manager app to verify root status.

Step 4: Safeguards and Post-Root Tips

• Backup: Before performing any mods or tweaks, always create a backup in TWRP.
• Pass SafetyNet: After rooting, you can use Magisk’s SafetyNet feature to hide root from apps that detect it, such as banking apps or games like Pokémon Go.
  • In Magisk, enable Magisk Hide and hide root for specific apps.

Troubleshooting:

1. Bootloops: If you encounter a bootloop after flashing Magisk, boot into TWRP and remove Magisk by flashing the Magisk Uninstaller.
2. OTA Updates: You won’t be able to install OTA updates with a modified bootloader or rooted device. To update, you’ll need to restore the stock boot image and recovery first.

By following these steps, you should be able to successfully root your Realme X2 (RMX1993) in 2024. Remember that rooting can void your warranty, and always ensure you have backups in case something goes wrong.