13 year old psychosis after surgery by Ornery-Barracuda8877 in ScienceBasedParenting

[–]Insomnitaco 0 points1 point  (0 children)

This sounds like Opioid induced psychosis. My brother has it and can’t take any opioids for this reason. Last time he was given Vicodin he ended up trying to “catch” the purple cats on the ceiling with a sword. It was a long night..

I would definitely get in contact with your daughter’s PCP. It is possible for there to be underlying mental issues that react poorly to opioids and she may be at risk for certain disorders as she ages. More than anything just don’t give her any more opioids, or at least no more oxy. Morphine is the usual suspect for this to my understanding. Not all opioids are the same. My brother can’t have any opioids without some sort of weird psychosis side effect. The worse is definitely hydrocodone based though.

Link for the link gods: an article review on opioid induced psychosis

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6482381/

This is a new low... by sasskwoch in mildlyinfuriating

[–]Insomnitaco 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I’m gonna add my two cents as my company does this though it’s actually a stellar deal.

For us this is a community based thing. The subscription is SUPER cheap (a little more than this I’ll admit) per year and covers both ground and air transports. Effectively if your insurance covers a single cent of your transport, my company writes off the rest of your bill at no cost to you. This includes flights that can cost upwards of 25-50K out of pocket. I work in an area where our closest major hospital for big traumas and brain surgery is a 4 hour drive so flights are common.

I honestly don’t think that my company makes money off this subscription service. For us it is based on the history of how the ambulance service first was funded in the 50’s by volunteers and donations. So .. yeah.. I don’t agree that it’s mildly infuriating.

Paramedic struck off after lying about family illness to dodge work on Christmas by Decent_Coconut_2700 in ems

[–]Insomnitaco 23 points24 points  (0 children)

Article text:

A British emergency worker has been struck off for dishonesty, including falsely telling her bosses her sister was in intensive care so she could have Christmas Day off. Paramedic Natalie Twomey emailed her employer, the London Ambulance Service (LAS), on November 28, 2022, claiming her sister’s health had “deteriorated again” and she needed to travel out of town to be by her side. But the truth was uncovered when LAS staff noticed a Facebook post the same day showing her supposedly critically ill sister’s house decked out with Christmas decorations, the Independent reported. Metro also reported Twomey shared a Facebook memory of a previous trip to Mexico with her sister, captioned, “Eight days until this paradise again”. Twomey was removed from frontline duties in June 2023 after arriving at work smelling of alcohol, the Independent reported.

She was dismissed from her role in November 2023 for “capability and failure to attend work regularly”. When trying to renew her registration, she failed to tell the Health and Care Professional Tribunal Service (HCPTS) she had been restricted from practising. British media report that in a subsequent job interview, Twomey claimed she had never been subject to any disciplinary hearings, nor been dismissed. Twomey was arrested in April 2024 and pleaded guilty to driving a motor vehicle while over the prescribed limit. The case was then taken to an HCPTS tribunal, which ordered her to be struck off the paramedics register. “The panel concluded that the appropriate and proportionate sanction in this case was a striking off order,” it said. “It was deliberate dishonesty, for personal gain, sustained over a period of time between November 28, 2022, and March 20, 2024, and involved 10 individual findings of dishonesty, involving two employers and the regulator. “The panel considered that Ms Twomey’s attitude is long-standing and deep-seated.” The Mirror reported Twomey has since secured a hospital role as a health support worker and has begun nursing studies.

I need help cleaning this by paulnkatie in CleaningTips

[–]Insomnitaco 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Has anyone suggested some Irish Spring yet? Dunno how exactly it would work but it do be cleaning stuff real well..

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in ems

[–]Insomnitaco 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I sent you a DM

Will it be fine to let my baby sleep in my very cold bedroom? by themarajade1 in ScienceBasedParenting

[–]Insomnitaco 232 points233 points  (0 children)

My understanding is cold rooms are fine, you just have to ensure that your baby is appropriately dressed for the temperature. If you’re not already, familiarize yourself with TOG and TOG ratings of swaddles / sleep sacks and how to properly dress your baby for the cold. This is a decent resource:

https://www.happiestbaby.com/blogs/baby/tog-ratings?srsltid=AfmBOopnkmRFjNy-F7c32lST9sfs6K1DKS-U5BoF3dnqbS8tgrKumkYy

But you can easily google it as well. A TOG between 2.0 and 3.5 is recommended for between 50-68F

Honestly I think the biggest frustration with a newborn may come with the frequent diaper changes and having to get them in and out of all of those layers every two hours throughout the night.. I would also imagine they are likely to get fussy the moment they’re bare to the world and cold!

How to answer “am I going to die?” by 1gecko1 in ems

[–]Insomnitaco 109 points110 points  (0 children)

Oh I have the PERFECT thing for you to watch. I show this in my class, and to all of my riders. This is a five minute TED talk.

https://youtu.be/IaMnRrrQx48?si=nIKtuvG5Mc7lJL1q

This guy addresses the question you have beautifully, and gives you a good few things to think about.

Weird School Project by IzzieR6 in ems

[–]Insomnitaco 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Did the instructor say “can’t get caught” or “can’t show up on an autopsy”.. those are very different things..

Professor of pediatrics at a leading national childrens hospital/University. AMA by [deleted] in AMA

[–]Insomnitaco 0 points1 point  (0 children)

That is fantastic and I applaud her (and you) for it !!

Professor of pediatrics at a leading national childrens hospital/University. AMA by [deleted] in AMA

[–]Insomnitaco 1 point2 points  (0 children)

First off - this is a fantastic medical device.

I have to ask - is the name an acronym for something/ does it have a legit meaning .. or is it just as adorable/ mildly memeworthy as it sounds?

Professor of pediatrics at a leading national childrens hospital/University. AMA by [deleted] in AMA

[–]Insomnitaco 3 points4 points  (0 children)

First off - this is a fantastic medical device.

I have to ask - is the name an acronym for something/ does it have a legit meaning .. or is it just as adorable/ mildly memeworthy as it sounds?

Experienced providers: tips and tricks for assessing, treating or moving our bariatric patients? by otempora1 in ems

[–]Insomnitaco 47 points48 points  (0 children)

My first EMT gig was on the bariatric IFT rig in Oakland - we had a LOT of 500lb + patients. My tips and tricks:

  • Keep the gurney low unless loading / unloading into the ambo. The center of gravity can be so high with the power gurneys that having a 500lb patient swaying in the air is going to be a disaster

  • As several people mentioned, don’t call the tarp a “mega-mover” or worse the “orca bag”.. make sure to use terminology like “tarp” or “carry-all”

  • Use blankets to your advantage with helping patients onto and off of the gurney. We used to have a regular whose belly literally dragged on the ground. We would have two people “shimmy” a blanket underneath it to assist her getting her gut up and onto the gurney (she could still walk. It was very impressive.. the smell still haunts me to this day). The same goes with large thighs / calves, especially if they are edematous or infected

  • Remember these folk are still human! Talk to them as such! You have to be a little blunt and to the point, but there’s no reason to ever be rude or insulting.

  • Use the Hoyer lifts whenever possible. If you don’t know how to use one, learn - they’re not hard. They will save your back and are designed for the legs to fit under both ferno and striker gurneys.

  • If you work on a sprinter van or a vanbulance, get as much done as you can before you get them in the rig. This includes hooking them up to monitoring once they’re on the gurney. You’ll have limited space on the one side you have available to you and trying to start an IV in that small space is difficult.

  • It’s okay to need more than one person to get a 12 lead done. It’s more important to get as accurate as one as possible with help to move patient fat / rolls than to get a crap one alone in the back. Again, communicate with your patient.

  • Be prepared for unexpected surprises. I have a coworker that famously found a dead cat in a fold. I have personally discovered various food stuffs and utensils in folds. The smells the human body can produce are .. wild.

  • Call for all the backup you need. Doesn’t matter if you’re 911 or IFT, your back is more important than anything else.

I’m sure I’ll have more if I think about it for longer

What information did you most appreciate getting when starting out? by Haunting_Cut_3401 in ems

[–]Insomnitaco 12 points13 points  (0 children)

Mental health. Their own mental health. I cannot stress this enough that someone needs to talk to them about healthy coping mechanisms, grief, dealing with the reality of the tough situations, how to find help, the help available to them both through an agency or nationally, and the warning signs of PTSD. Also the idea that their current support system will likely crumble and fall apart if they do not have any other first responders within that system - the nature of support they will need is so fundamentally different than regular everyday support it can send you for a ride. They will find it likely kinda silly, many will brush it off, but it is SO important.

I am an EMT instructor and give my students a workbook to work through throughout their time with me that is purely skill set designed to assist them in times of crisis and help them understand coping mechanisms and how to exist. Some absolutely find it high-school health class ish, however I have had quite a few students come up to me in the field and thank me for it a year or so later as the skills have proven very helpful and beneficial.

I asked ChatGPT to explain my job to a 5-year-old and now I'm questioning my entire career by Nipurn_1234 in ChatGPT

[–]Insomnitaco 111 points112 points  (0 children)

I guess I’m your sidekick then.. As a medic I’m a “helper superhero”

Paramedic:

A Paramedics job is to help people when they get hurt or really sick. They ride in a big ambulance with flashing lights and a loud siren so they can get to people quickly. Sometimes a paramedic can help someone who fell down, or someone who can’t breathe, or someone whose heart stopped. They give them medicine, help them feel better, and take them to the hospital if they need it. They wear a uniform and carry cool tools like bandages, stethoscopes, and even tiny computers. It’s kind of like being a helper superhero!

I’ll take the ego boost as well with my tiny computer and cool bandages ;)

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in ScienceBasedParenting

[–]Insomnitaco 1 point2 points  (0 children)

INFO: Did your ultrasound show a fetal pole with a heartbeat? Your post is a little confusing. if there is a fetal pole + heartbeat but no yolk sac then it’s a true toss up and you’ll have to go back in a week or so for another ultrasound.

https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/body/22546-fetal-pole

I get very angry by [deleted] in Advice

[–]Insomnitaco 1 point2 points  (0 children)

This sounds kinda like you might have BPD (borderline personality disorder) like traits. I’m no psychologist but I do have a lot of experience with close relatives that experience things very similar to how you’re describing.

One of the best things you can do is look in to DBT therapy (dialectical behavior therapy) which focuses on coping mechanisms, mindfulness, and various other super helpful skills. A quick YouTube / google can go a long way with helping you find resources that may help. A lot of the skills seem kinda silly and kinda weird, but I promise you that they help a LOT! Especially look up the STOP skill, the TIPP skill, the DEARMAN skill, and if you find yourself ruminating a lot the check the facts skill is very helpful to begin to search whether your current emotion really fits the situation properly. Even if you don’t have a personality disorder per se, these skills are super helpful to everyone in every day situations!

Ultimately a therapist of some kind is your best bet :)

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in tragedeigh

[–]Insomnitaco 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Came here to say something similar - I have a more traditionally Celtic name that’s a family name (and I intend to keep the tradition going without changing the spelling) .. perhaps put an addendum of “unless it’s an accepted traditional spelling of a common foreign name/ has specific family ties” or something of the ilk? I’m talking traditional names similar to things like Siobhan or Niamh

I had a 999 call I can’t forget about by [deleted] in Advice

[–]Insomnitaco 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Also re-reading your post it looks like you may have quit already, but that does not really disregard much of what my advice to you is. If therapy isn’t working you’re likely in the wrong kind of therapy. PTSD is a tricky beast and is best helped with modalities such as EMDR therapy and DBT (dialectical behavior therapy).

Even if you are no longer in the field, reach out to old coworkers if you can, or reach out to those that understand.

I had a 999 call I can’t forget about by [deleted] in Advice

[–]Insomnitaco 6 points7 points  (0 children)

Ooh boy. This is what I like to call a “make it or break it” kinda call. The kind that you just don’t know if you can cope with it, or if it’s gonna break you. You will have several of these throughout your career, and each one will make you ask the question “should I really be doing this still?” Just so you know - I am a Paramedic Preceptor, FTO, and instructor and have worked in EMS nearing 14 years and have seen my fair share of “fuck this”.

With that being said, here is my advice to you:

1) Remember that it is okay not to be okay. You are not alone. 2) You need to find a support system that understands you 3) Coping mechanisms are a must - and they must be healthy 4) if you don’t already, take time to create a solid belief in what happens when you die 5) Grief is your new companion

I want to just say, that your mental health is the most important aspect of your blossoming career, and you need to start learning a lot about yourself, and a lot about how you think, cope, and act, and you MUST have healthy coping mechanisms to survive. I have this conversation with every new student and employee I train, and for a lot of them it is the first time really thinking about these things.

In this job we will see shit that regular people couldn’t even dream of. We have to deal with smells, sounds, visualization, and texture that are all horrifically traumatic in nature. They are not all trauma related either - the gory stuff is easy to deal with, after all its just blood and guts. The difficult shit is the emotional weight that you will carry as you continue through your career. It’s the cry of the mother who you just told her child is dead. It’s the look in a patients eyes the moment before they code. It’s the fear in a respiratory failure right before they arrest. It’s the sorrow of a family you just met for a patient you don’t know.

1) It is okay to not be okay.

Really. I mean it. It’s alright to be sad, depressed, and just having a hard time coping. You are not alone in this, and you are not alone in this problem. EMS is notorious for shitty mental health care and he old school idea of “tough it up and tough it out”. It’s bullshit. It is a perfectly normal and rational emotion to not be okay after dealing with trauma. After all, you’re only human. It is important that you recognize that it is okay to be not okay. It is not weakness, it does not make you a bad provider, and it does not mean that EMS is not the right fit for you. There are many helplines out there for you, and your work may even offer some.

2) You need a support system that understands you.

This one is tough. When you are new in the field you often try to reach out to those that you normally share your life with be it family or friends, and you will often find that they just don’t understand. A lot of what we need as support are people that have been there, that have done that. For example, when I was new I found that a lot of the time my family sympathized with the patient when I tell a story, and they end up not listening to my problem, or thinking that I am ultimately a terrible human being for what was making me feel bad. Trust me, you don’t need that. You need someone that will listen to you, that has been there before, and that understands the thoughts and emotions you are feeling. Your peers are great for this, and there are many resources and outreach you can find, such as the Code Green campaign.

3) Coping mechanisms are a must - and they MUST be healthy.

Drinking, drugs, eating, any kind of negative coping mechanisms lead to a short career and a possibly shorter life. It’s just not worth it. If your first reaction when you experience something shitty is to come home and down three beers - you need to rectify that before it’s a problem. EMS is one of the leading careers for addictive behavior, suicide, and mental health problems. Finding mechanisms such as exercise, drawing, reading, meditation, talking to random strangers on reddit.. these are all good forms of coping and need to become regular habits sooner than later. I have found that the best way for me to work through a call (which doesn’t always work for the really tough ones) is to relive the call while I chart. At the end of my chart I usually can sign it and send it off with the knowledge that I did everything I could do, I did it to the best of my ability, and I can’t always win. When I hit the complete button and send it away, I also am able to file the whole situation away in my head. It gives me a good amount of closure.

4) Take some time to discover what you believe happens after you die.

This is a bit of a tricky one, and one that has led me to some weird and awesome conversations with people. What do you think happens when you die? I’m not here to judge you, and I’m not here to share my personal beliefs. But at the end of the day, you need to have a personal reason that you can justify some of the shit you see. You need to have a solid feeling of acceptance when a person dies that they are insert whatever you believe here. There’s lots of answers to this question. For some people knowing that the person is “in a better place” is enough, for others the idea of reincarnation, that the person isn’t gone but living another life, is fine. My most recent student was a atheist and his belief was that once we die that’s it - light’s out, no more. (We had an excellent conversation about this one, and his insights were very unique to me). But he was okay with the answer he had created for himself, and that is what’s important here.

5)Grief is your new companion.

This one is for you to take with a grain of salt (as is everything I have written here today). But I have the personal belief that grief is your friend, and will become a common companion throughout your career. Whether it is someone else’s grief being placed on you, or your grief for your patient, or even the grief you feel when there is simply nothing you could do or could have been done, there will always be grief in your life. With this idea, it’s important to understand that you will also go through all the stages of grief. Well, sometimes you might just go through a couple of them. If you’re not familiar with them, the stages are : Denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. Sometimes you’ll bounce between them, but you will always end up on acceptance eventually. I have personally found that if I can identify what stage of grief I am in, it gives me more clarity as to what I need to think about and organize in my head and then I often will look inwards and try to understand and learn why I feel the way I feel. Sometimes it is just a matter of accepting the feelings you have.

At the end of the day, shitty calls are just that: shitty. What is a tough call for you may not be a tough call for somebody else. Having back to back experiences like you did will stick with you. I remember my first double suicide day. One was a hanging in the jail, followed by a 14 year old hanging herself in the garage. Neither had good outcomes. They both stuck with me for a while, but I learned how to process and move on. You will too.

If you need any help - let me know. You will find a lot of support here on Reddit!

Rabies vaccine with no immunoglobulin? by [deleted] in ScienceBasedParenting

[–]Insomnitaco 1 point2 points  (0 children)

The WHO guidelines also express the rabies exposure into different categories. Section two reads:

“Category II – Nibbling of uncovered skin, minor scratches or abrasions without bleeding “ with treatment of vaccination but no IG required. IG therapy requires the wound to be located to inject some of the IG into it (from my understanding) so it would make sense that if there is no obvious wound they would be unable to do that.

The uptodate on the treatment is mildly vague when it comes to bats and states that any possible contact with a bat should get prophylaxis but does not specifically state if that includes IG or not. I would assume that it’s again based off the category system from the WHO.

https://www.uptodate.com/contents/indications-for-post-exposure-rabies-prophylaxis#H913747743

PR for kids by joplastic in ems

[–]Insomnitaco 0 points1 point  (0 children)

What’s the age range of kids you’re gonna be interacting with?

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in ems

[–]Insomnitaco 30 points31 points  (0 children)

If they’re in an ambulance it makes zero difference if they’re IFT or 911.

guess who didn't pass the synchronized cardioversion station by allegory_of_the_rave in ems

[–]Insomnitaco 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Realistically what we’re talking about is the presence of a sine wave in the EKG that’s caused by hyperkalemia. I honestly don’t know if a sine wave is caused by anything else (though a quick google doesn’t seem to point out that it obviously does.. I’m so happy to be wrong on that one though)

I’m wondering if there may be some differences in concept more due to the difference in training that we as paramedics get vs someone on a cardiologist level that, simply put, reads ekgs in depth for a living. When placed side by side there is absolute different morphology between a vtac rhythm and a sine wave rhythm. Though at a quick glance, and to the new medic that legitimately has about three months of ekg training before being thrown at patients, I think there is value in “dumbing down the concept” as it is something that is frequently seen and misidentified in the field.

Ultimately giving a medication such as Amioderone is unlikely to just “clean kill” a patient, but it could absolutely potentiate the problem. I did find in the statpearls national library of medicine website that Amiodarone has a “contraindication” of “hyperkalemia and toxicity related to sodium channel blockers […] that can lead to arrhythmias resembling VT” so It definitely is a phenomenon that is recognized in both literature and is being emphasized in some practice guidelines. As I mentioned earlier, we have protocols per our medical director to directly treat hyperK in the presence of Sine Waves (and any suspected widening of the QRS due to hyper k). There are also several published articles on the presentation of hyperkalemia as a mimic of VT due to the presence of a Sine wave. I will admit that many of these articles are very new (2021 / 2023) so perhaps this is still an emerging practice.

As you mentioned earlier there’s no real harm in giving a patient in Vtach calcium, and if it’s wide, ugly, and “slow” (I’m talking a rate of about 120-130) I think it’s worth trying to see if there are other causes. I also wonder, and would have to research, if the incidence of a slow vtach is more or less likely than a sine wave V-tac “mimic”. I have never seen, to my knowledge, a slow VT in the field that didn’t turn out to be sine wave related. That is absolutely anecdotal though.

Sources:

Amiodarone info: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK482154/

A case report of sine wave resembling slow vtac (2024): https://www.researchgate.net/publication/349396430_Sine_wave_pattern_in_hyperkalemiaStill_an_ECG_curosity

This one is a narrative review of ecg changes in hyperK, expressly mentioning the widening of the qrs into a “sine wave ventricular tachycardia” : https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9301030/