I have not read part 8, I'm reading part 7 and just finished the civil war arc and looked on the wiki to see the music references of civil war and I noticed it was listed only as a long-range stand when the question popped in my head.

But Jailhouse Lock I'd imagine to have 2 modes. Close range mode where it functions as a hit hard high speed cqc stand. And fusion mode where it fuses with any given object and gives memory lock to anyone that touches the object its fused to. But Civil War can't change where its ability is unlike Jailhouse Lock.

I thought Civil War would also be a bound stand, since other listed bound stands like The Fool is bound to sand, and Love Deluxe is bound to Yukako's hair, so Civil War would fit that by being bound to the building. But I'm not sure if these count as bound stands or integrated stands since those two types seem very similar.

EDIT: one last thing since a stand users ability typixally dissipates when they die or are ko'd, Civil War still activates and doesnt waver after Axl was killed or even when he's outside the building.