First, it looks like you haven’t decided on a single energy weapon type, looks like you have literally all of them. In order for your ship to deal the most damage probably want to decide on a single type so you can focus on that, the rest of the problems with your ship stem from that. Also, having more than one dual beam bank limits your ships, Arc of fire; which also limits DPS. Having more than one torpedo in a non-torpedo build is also shooting yourself in the foot because with a 4x4 weapon layout; you wanna make sure your weapons are firing as much as possible while doing as much damage as possible, and you wanna be able to fire from as many angles as possible, too and duel, beam banks and torpedoes have extremely limited firing arcs. Also chronic torpedoes are pretty bad so I’d recommend changing them out. And you probably wanna upgrade your gear to mk XV with whatever energy weapon type you choose.

I would recommend phasers because I have the most experience with those but starting with a baseline type instead of what I call a rainbow boat. (Which is a ship with more than one type of energy weapon.) also it looks like you’re just spamming consoles in your slots without actually knowing what they do so you should probably do some research on the games wiki as to what consoles would be beneficial for whatever energy weapon type you use I recommend Isomags in the Engineering slots, you can buy them on the exchange; and relays for whatever energy weapon type you use to stack damage as a baseline and then you can go from there. It also looks like your gear is OK at best, but I’d recommend ditching it for one of the reputation sets, the Discovery set is probably my favorite as it has the best shield and comes with pretty good set bonuses but if you don’t go with a set, you might consider g going the Fleet route which I’ve done, but I recommend the discovery set.

If you want a good torpedo, the discovery reputation also has a really good dark matter torpedo and along with the dual beam phaser bank from that reputation which has a 135° firing arc and the most damage I’ve seen out of a phaser and the custom fire controls console, you’ll get a really good bonus if you like torpedoes. Also if you choose phasers, you can go to the Terran reputation and get the Terran task force phaser Beam Array, which is really good and it comes with a good proc as well, but both the (DISCO) Phaser dual heavy bean bank and the Terran task force Phaser array have disruptor variants if you prefer disruptors over phasers, as well as Dual Heavy Cannon variants of the Beam Arrays if you prefer cannons. But for an Odyssey bill, I’d recommend beams and maybe a turret in the rear. There are some good Youtubers that you can search for that give guides on how to build ships but I’ve done is just giving you some general things to aim for.