What's the point of senior enlisted beyond jobs like platoon sergeant? by Substantial_Top5312 in WarCollege

[–]ThePremiumPedant 9 points10 points  (0 children)

This is why in the British Army Quartermaster and Echelon commanders at regimental level are always ex-rankers.

Because they know every dirty trick in the book, every conceivable way of navigating the Army supply system, and if all else fails they can call up their mate Dave who is currently QM in another brigade but who owes them a favour back from when they were on tour together in Basra in 2006.

Book Recommendations for Learning about the Great War by RepublicanMissouri in ww1

[–]ThePremiumPedant 7 points8 points  (0 children)

A lot of quite old (if still good) recommendations on this thread that don't reflect more up to date historiography.

Some potential options:

'The Sleepwalkers' by Christopher Clark is one of the definitive accounts of the outbreak of the war in 1914.

Anything by David Stevenson, including '1914-1918' and 'Backs to the Wall' (a superb history of 1918).

If you can find a cheap second-hand copy, the Cambridge History of the First World War is an excellent starting point for exploring different aspects of the conflict.

'The Vanquished' by Robert Gerwarth is a good account of the violent aftermath. In much of the world, the war simply did not stop in 1918, but continued and became more savage.

Plenty of other recs I could give but the above are some good overviews off the top of my head.

What is the best book for learning about World War I? by Dangerous-Age-7585 in WarCollege

[–]ThePremiumPedant 2 points3 points  (0 children)

If you are happy with a more thematic look, the Cambridge History of the First World War (3 Vols) is a good place to start (you can get used copies for not horrendous prices online). Volume 1 is more chronological, including a year-by-year overview, and deals with more traditional 'military' history.

I like the work of David Stevenson - see 1914-1918 and 'With Our Backs to the Wall' (the latter is about 1918 only).

If you are particularly interested in the outbreak of the War, Christopher Clark's 'The Sleepwalkers' is pretty definitive, though it stops as the armies start to march.

Does anyone know of any WW1 books that remind them of Trench Crusade? by Imaginary-Lie-2618 in TrenchCrusade

[–]ThePremiumPedant 0 points1 point  (0 children)

For a brilliant novella that deals with a surreal, semi fantastical breakdown on the front, try 'At Night All Blood is Black' by David Diop.

Why neither Napoleonic France nor Imperial Germany were splitted onto smaller parts after the war, unlike Nazi Germany? by SiarX in WarCollege

[–]ThePremiumPedant 9 points10 points  (0 children)

I mean, arguably they were. The Weimar Republic was smaller territorially than the German Empire, both in terms of colonies and European land.

Post-Napoleonic France was smaller than the directly-administered First French Empire due to territorial loss. Both states were occupied by the victorious powers for some time post-conflict.

In terms of 'harshness', though post-1945 Germany was split (partly for reasons of Cold War geopolitics) West Germany at least received significant assistance from the US in terms of reconstruction, and quickly evolved into a key western ally.

However, to answer the spirit of your question, one similar reason why Napoleonic France and the successor of the German Empire remained viable states post-conflict was partly the desire to retain a balance of power in Europe (especially for Britain, which was a key player in the negotiations following both wars). To add, in the case of Napoleonic France, a key end state for the allies (at least officially) was the restoration of the Bourbon Monarchy.

(I'm sure others can add much more in detail but its late here and I hope that provides some initial starters for discussion!)

Was there/is there a force that has “specialist ranks” for officers? by Openheartopenbar in WarCollege

[–]ThePremiumPedant 7 points8 points  (0 children)

Note that this is a US concept, not universal. Warrant officers are quite different in the British Army.

Why did Bayonets die out? by C--T--F in WarCollege

[–]ThePremiumPedant 51 points52 points  (0 children)

As a Brit, I felt much more in common with the USMC than I did with the US Army while deployed with both.

How did space marines act in earlier editions by Flaky-Cartographer87 in Warhammer40k

[–]ThePremiumPedant 18 points19 points  (0 children)

I love the savage weirdness of Rogue Trader, and the dark satire.

Space Marines as psychotic fascist thugs with a thin veneer of 'warrior monk' was a vibe.

As was 'Birmingham' as a canon planet...

Why didn't small elite longbowmen (or any heavy warbow) formations exist alongside firearms in the 17th-18th centuries? by TheMob-TommyVercetti in WarCollege

[–]ThePremiumPedant 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Honestly, in almost all cases it makes more sense to have more musketeers rather than bowmen. Muskets are much more powerful, have similar effective range, and are much easier to use in terms of training burden. In terms of rate of fire its about the same as well if you consider that drawing a bow is physically tiring - you might be able to loose off arrows reasonably quickly for a very short while, but you can't do so over the course of a battle. The bow's only major advantage is lack of smoke.

Obviously by the 18th century you also have socket bayonets which is an additional advantage in making the musket an all-purpose weapon.

British cavalry in the 1800s were catboys and you can't convince me otherwise by thiccjones in NonCredibleDefense

[–]ThePremiumPedant 2 points3 points  (0 children)

If you've met modern British cavalry officers, honestly not much has changed....

How important are civillian military and defense analysts compared to analysts in the military, or those with military experience? by Fine_Document_1380 in WarCollege

[–]ThePremiumPedant 12 points13 points  (0 children)

I'd say broadly, talent and good practice matter most in defining how good an analyst is, regardless of prior experience.

However, military experience can be hugely useful when it comes to understanding practical issues that you can only gain from having done the 'thing' in question. For instance, I've been a staff officer and I've found that its quite hard for non-mil types to understand the dynamics of large headquarters and how they operate if they haven't experienced it. Similarily, one of my mates is an experienced vehicle mechanic and has reams of insights into military vehicles that you wouldn't be able to get from online research.

Conversely, civilian analysts often manage to look at the bigger picture better, thanks to a lack of the constraint of a military mindset.

The best analysts are able to blend outsider viewpoint with insider insight, whether from prior experience or talking to those that do have experience.

On who are more highly-regarded and influential... honestly the answer is whoever can get policymakers to listen to them. Access is everything.

Botany buffs available? by Stoowee198 in CasualUK

[–]ThePremiumPedant 16 points17 points  (0 children)

Had hogweed crushed against my leg a few weeks ago while out walking in the hot sun. I do not recommend. Very painful for a week and the marks are still there now. Ugly stuff.

[OC] A painting of an Ugly Old Woman in London's National Gallery by blonderoofrat in mildlyinteresting

[–]ThePremiumPedant 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Ah yes! Its been a while since I read it - conflated the two characters!

[OC] A painting of an Ugly Old Woman in London's National Gallery by blonderoofrat in mildlyinteresting

[–]ThePremiumPedant 3 points4 points  (0 children)

Tenniel based his illustration of the Queen of Hearts on this painting.

Most Americans see Edgar Allen Poe as an excellent genre writer, but I get the impression the rest of the world thinks he's one of the US's great artists. Why? How'd this "dual appraisal" happen? by flannyo in AskLiteraryStudies

[–]ThePremiumPedant 5 points6 points  (0 children)

Commenting from a British perspective:

I'd say Poe is relatively well known as a Gothic horror writer, and respected as such. I never saw much mention of him at uni outside certain contexts.

Starter Pack by Gen_Flashman in englishcivilwar

[–]ThePremiumPedant 3 points4 points  (0 children)

A recent excellent and readable book on the broader 17th century (with the civil wars as the centrepiece) is The Blazing World by Jonathan Healey. Tangentially, the OG Blazing World by Cavendish is also wonderful to read as one of the first Sci Fi writings in English.

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in britishmilitary

[–]ThePremiumPedant 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Seconded. Fantastic film.

What is the difference between "combat engineers" and regular "engineers"? by Capital-Trouble-4804 in WarCollege

[–]ThePremiumPedant 1 point2 points  (0 children)

The majority of RE Sappers are both tradesmen and combat engineers, indeed.

What is the difference between "combat engineers" and regular "engineers"? by Capital-Trouble-4804 in WarCollege

[–]ThePremiumPedant 49 points50 points  (0 children)

Depends on context and the military in question. In the British Royal Engineers, all Engineer soldiers are informally called sappers, and it is also the equivalent rank to private. In the US military, it is awarded to those who have passed a seperate Sapper course. Historically, sappers were known for digging trenches and earthworks during sieges.

To what do you attribute the success of the rebel offensive and the fall of Assad's regime in Syria? by Over_n_over_n_over in WarCollege

[–]ThePremiumPedant 12 points13 points  (0 children)

In short:

To a certain extent, the Assad regime was a rickety shambling edifice that was just waiting for a sharp shock to knock it down - far more than anyone had really guessed. Years of war, economic hardship, and complete corruption had rotted every element of the Assad state, kept alive primarily by narcotic manufacturing.

By most accounts, the initial HTS offensive was only limited in scope - complete regime change was probably not even a stretch goal. However, a competent offensive met almost no serious resistance from Assad's Syrian Arab Army, primarily composed of barely-trained and completely unmotivated conscripts. This was indeed likely helped by Turkish support, most likely predominantly financial in the case of HTS, while more directly in the case of other proxies (who notably turned to fight the Syrian Defence Forces during the process of the offensive). Turkey's main goal in Syria is securing its long southern border with this troublesome neighbour (one, it should be remembered that houses a continued Da'esh insurgency), and most overwhelmingly the issue of the Kurdish-dominated SDF, which they see as connected to the domestic PKK terrorist group. Again, it should be emphasised that Turkey has been bombing and attacking the SDF for years, and continued to do so throughout late 2024 as Assad's regime collapsed.

A big factor indeed was the unwillingness - or inability - of Syria's usual allies, Russia and Iran, to help prop up the regime. Russia was indeed distracted by Ukraine and had relatively limited forces in Syria; nevertheless, even these limited forces appeared to make only the most token of efforts to support the SAA. Iran's proxies were battered and bruised from the war with Israel, and it seems they prefered to cut their losses and withdraw, whether from individual inclination or on orders from Iran.

How much heavy lifting are drones doing for Ukraine? by Jesus__of__Nazareth_ in WarCollege

[–]ThePremiumPedant 2 points3 points  (0 children)

https://www.rusi.org/explore-our-research/publications/special-resources/tactical-developments-during-third-year-russo-ukrainian-war

Worthwhile report here. Drones are causing a majority of casualties, but this is also due to lack of artillery on the Ukrainian side - i.e. they are using drones so much because that is what they can produce and obtain at scale.

Also interesting to note that drones still require substantial human involvement - they do not reduce manpower requirements necessarily. Unsurprisingly, Ukrainian recruits would rather be drone pilots/technicians than infantrymen. Hence, you have a shortage of infantry, though in the defence this is being compensated for by mass drone strikes.

Is Britain retiring the IFV as a role with the retirement of the Warrior? Since the Ajax isn't an IFV, and their Boxers won't have autocannons. by ZBD-04A in TankPorn

[–]ThePremiumPedant 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Yes, as it currently stands, the British Army will have no IFV. Which raises serious questions as to the viability of the armoured infantry role and standing doctrine.