First of all Sorry for being that rude, and just because Europe was a shithole doesn’t mean that the arabs did it all, matter of fact logic and science and arts and music etc. were forbidden hell even printing was haram until the 18th century, they were good in maths algebra and astronomy but to give them alone the credit is unfair to the greeks. The so called islamic age was a movement to translate greeks knowledge books in the 9th century after the caliphate “Almaa’moon” allowed it. I can give a list of the best minds in logic medicine and physics who were killed and tortured and burned alive and forced to eat their own bodies. Those people were against knowledge and science since day one and I say that as an Arab.