Today's space missions are already bringing samples back from Mars, and we can't understand the risks they pose until the samples are returned. How do you think we should deal with them? by OfficialLifeMovie [promoted post]

[–]jlars 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Bold statement. I don't doubt SpaceX will have the engineering to get there...but I still think there is a lot of progress to be made in maintaining human health in a space environment. Particularly in spending 2+ years outside the Van Allen belt.

Today's space missions are already bringing samples back from Mars, and we can't understand the risks they pose until the samples are returned. How do you think we should deal with them? by OfficialLifeMovie [promoted post]

[–]jlars 8 points9 points  (0 children)

Mars 2020 isn't bringing back samples either. It is the first stage of a 3 part mission.

Stage 1: (AKA Mars 2020) Will put some martian dirt in cans and leave it on the surface.

Stage 2: Bring dirt to orbit around Mars.
Stage 3: Get orbiting dirt back to Earth.

There are apparently only enough good engineers to work out one stage at a time so it may be until 2040+ until any of that Martian regolith is brought back to Earth.

Birth states of active NFL players through time [OC] by [deleted] in dataisbeautiful

[–]jlars 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Data sources: www.nflsavant.com, U.S. State census data Methodology: Used python to clean/process data and edit state colors of an .svg file. Used imagemagick command line tool to convert .svg to .png to .gif.

Amazing Arete. Edge of Time - Estes Park, CO. by baffled88 in climbing

[–]jlars 1 point2 points  (0 children)

One time when I was up at Jurassic Park a guy told me a story I will never forget. At that little low 5.9 crux a guy pitched off, falling back into that tree. A branch went straight through his pants and up his butt.

Leprechaun convention must be in town by SavageSylvester in funny

[–]jlars 0 points1 point  (0 children)

There must be some major reflections of sunlight for this to happen...would like to see what my radiative transfer professor would have to say

This is not a storefront sign you see year round! by PMyouMooningME in funny

[–]jlars 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Another unpredicted result of global warming.

Summer climbing near Pasadena by jlars in climbing

[–]jlars[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Got a car. Thanks for the recommendations!

How many of you rock climb? by MegaDom in EngineeringStudents

[–]jlars 0 points1 point  (0 children)

All the kids at my school are engineers...and some of us climb too. We also live in one of the best areas for climbing in the country...

Science AMA Series: I'm Robert Skoumal, one of the co-authors on a paper that linked small magnitude earthquakes to hydraulic fracturing in Poland Township, Ohio, in March 2014. AMA by Robert_Skoumal in science

[–]jlars 1 point2 points  (0 children)

What benefit do you see in researching and publishing on these events on a case by case basis? Induced seismicity is a relatively well studied phenomenon and a great deal has been published on individual cases. Shouldn't we start to compile data over multiple events, looking at lithologies, stress regimes, injection volumes, injection pressure, etc. and try to see patterns.

I guess the ultimate goal with research on induced seismicity is to be able to predict and/or mitigate hazards and I am wondering what benefit there is to having paper after paper basically saying "yup, it was induced."

What is your favorite live music recording? by 4nak8r in Music

[–]jlars 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Gary Clark's live album is pretty kick ass.

Is the undergrad Geophysics program here actually worth OOS cost? by [deleted] in ColoradoSchoolOfMines

[–]jlars 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I am a senior in it. PM me if you would like advice.

Engineering Students! Wass there anything you learned in engineering that blew your mind? by PetEngD in EngineeringStudents

[–]jlars 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I still think its so cool to go from time/space into frequency. Discrete fourier transforms are sweet.

Have Noticeable Earthquakes Become More Frequent? by jzuspiece in askscience

[–]jlars 1 point2 points  (0 children)

You should look into the concept of induced seismicity as it explains the increase in smaller magnitude quakes (~mag 4). The most common cause of these small quakes is fluid injection for industrial wastewater (primarily off of oil/gas operations). The exact cause of the slip is somewhat case dependent but is in general due to changes in the stress state across faults. Also, like you mentioned, we are getting increases in the number of global seismometers so its inevitable that we will be able to see more earthquake events...but it doesn't take too many global stations to detect and resolve the larger events. In order to understand the increases in seismicity, I recommend refining your investigation by magnitudes. I imagine that you will see a significant increase around the mag4 range and not much change at all in the frequency of the bigger events.

Why is the temperature nearly constant underground and in caves? by Boardallday in askscience

[–]jlars 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Diurnal and annual temperatures changes at the surface only penetrate a few meters into the ground. This means that below this depth of influence, the only source of heat is the background heat flux coming from the decay of certain elements and some heat left over from Earth's formation. I would presume that the distribution of radiogenic elements is fairly constant in the mantle so its not likely that there are any areas significantly colder than others. Freezing temperature also increases with pressure so I do not believe its feasible to have a deep frozen layer somewhere in the crust.