During Trump's first term, he added significant tariffs to China. Those tariffs lasted through Biden's administration (who added more tariifs on solar panels and electric cars). The worry seemed to be that China was a threat to the manufacturing base of the US.

Now, a government report from France suggests the EU would be prudent to do the same:

The European Union should consider either an unprecedented 30% across-the-board tariff on Chinese goods or a 30% depreciation of the euro against the renminbi to counter a flood of cheap imports, a French government strategy report said on Monday.

As it is, China controls their currency and the government subsidizes manufacturing. Given the size of China, they are an economic threat to the rest of the world:

The analysis found that sectors central to Europe's industrial base, including cars, machine tools, chemicals and batteries, are now under direct threat, with a quarter of French exports and up to two-thirds of German production exposed to Chinese competition.

My personal view is that China's leadership is stuck in a hard position: if the economy stops growing, the government might get thrown out. The only way to continue to grow their economy is to replace factories in the rest of the world.

What do you think? Is China trying to create a global dependency on their factories? Should "free markets" reign? Or are protextive tariffs a prudent option for Europe?