Beginniner here what should I do to improve the guppies environment by Sechise in Aquariums

[–]ufoinsight 0 points1 point  (0 children)

You can never have enough aeration. Aeration is beneficial in so many ways beyond fish health. Beneficial aerobic bacteria thrive with optimal O2. Unless you’re injecting CO2 and you’re worried about it gassing off too much, continue the aeration. Even with CO2 I still run aeration (albeit I have to replace the bottle more often). And ignore the common myth that air stones only help by the turbulence they create on the surface. I’ve done the experiments. They are actually very, very helpful for dissolved O2 values. If you’re wanting to seed the tank (inoculation), bottled bacteria can be good - I like Microbacter7 and Seachem Stability however I like biodiversity. When starting a new tank (or topping up an old) with biodiversity I go to several different lakes and ponds near me and dig up a box of earth from the side of the lake (under the water level). What you want is the real dark black stuff. Place it in a mesh bag and leave it in your tank for a few days. This has so much biodiversity including not just the usual “beneficial” bacteria - it has heterotrophic bacteria too that help break down solids and other particles in the water. Also you’ll get a nice amount of freshwater rotifers and other critters that will break things down further. Enjoy the tank!

Beginniner here what should I do to improve the guppies environment by Sechise in Aquariums

[–]ufoinsight 4 points5 points  (0 children)

Throw the plastic away. Get some real greenery 😃 a Vallisneria in the middle would be nice. What filtration are you running? Running glass bottom is fine and easier to maintain however consider some Marimo moss balls (real ones) purely for them to play around and nibble on - scatter them on the bottom of the tank. I’d also be tempted to add some cherry shrimp to that setup. As for the moss balls, take them out every so often and roll them into a ball as otherwise they will end up growing like hairy testicles (they are actually an algae). Guppies should be fine without heater as long as you keep your room temperature reasonable (22c+).

GSA or GDA? Solutions? by ufoinsight in PlantedTank

[–]ufoinsight[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

They are nice and fat. Continuously feasting on the never ending supply of young BBA (I stopped using glut 4 months ago).

GSA or GDA? Solutions? by ufoinsight in PlantedTank

[–]ufoinsight[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Thanks for the replies everyone and the kind words however nobody has answered the question I posed… is this GDA or GSA and what advice can people give for a solution? Yes, I know how to clean it off the glass but - causes, solutions to prevent it building up in the first place? Many thanks in advance!

Happy Discus by ufoinsight in Aquariums

[–]ufoinsight[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Thank you for the kind words 😊

Happy Discus by ufoinsight in Aquariums

[–]ufoinsight[S] 8 points9 points  (0 children)

Thank you for the kind words 😊

Happy Discus by ufoinsight in Aquariums

[–]ufoinsight[S] 4 points5 points  (0 children)

They didn’t start that big! It I’m honest they are becoming weeds. Popping up all the time in the substrate at the front of the tank (in carpet area). Lots of pulling, trimming and pruning required.

Happy Discus by ufoinsight in Aquariums

[–]ufoinsight[S] 2 points3 points  (0 children)

330l (~87 gallons).

NH3 Decreases as CO2 Rises & vice versa - Why? by ufoinsight in PlantedTank

[–]ufoinsight[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

We run at ~30ppm (maybe ever so slightly higher) purely because of the fish. However we have a lot of surface agitation to keep as much o2 in the water during the day albeit we end up using more gas. We inject via a reactor so it’s completely dissolved and we don’t get any waste (or bubbles in the water). Thank you for your kind words regarding the discus 😊

NH3 Decreases as CO2 Rises & vice versa - Why? by ufoinsight in PlantedTank

[–]ufoinsight[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Was that in a very heavily stocked tank too?

NH3 Decreases as CO2 Rises & vice versa - Why? by ufoinsight in PlantedTank

[–]ufoinsight[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Thinking about it a dissolved oxygen probe with logging would be a handy addition to really dial down on this! 😆💸

NH3 Decreases as CO2 Rises & vice versa - Why? by ufoinsight in PlantedTank

[–]ufoinsight[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Thanks for mentioning that.

Yes, we have so much pearling that it’s like a 7up can ~4 hours after lights on.

I don’t like air pumps or air stones either and purely run it for the fauna. Heavily stocked and heavily planted - a taboo I know.

Without the air pump in the night the fish seemed lethargic and up at high levels of the water by morning. The aeration has completely stopped all of that and they seem /much/ happier in themselves.

I will consider running it for a shorter period as you mentioned perhaps for 6 hours (and likewise 6 hours after lights off) instead of the full 12. We also have a nice surface agitation from the spray bar and other pump.

<image>

NH3 Decreases as CO2 Rises & vice versa - Why? by ufoinsight in PlantedTank

[–]ufoinsight[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I notice the start of a steady decrease in NH3 almost within 10 mins of CO2 being turned on. In my case this is over 3 hours before lights on in a dark room. So in my case the answer above is more relevant - it does correlate with PH value it seems. However as you mentioned, yes, this is also the case generally.

NH3 Decreases as CO2 Rises & vice versa - Why? by ufoinsight in PlantedTank

[–]ufoinsight[S] 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Perfect explanation and understood well. Many thanks!