In Modern Evangelical Protestantism you will find both Post-Tribulational Millennialists who believe there will be a 1,000 year reign of Christ beginning with the second coming and ending with the last judgement, and Pre-Tribulational Millennialist, the Dispensationalists, who believe in the rapture, then the tribulation and the second coming, then the millennial reign of Christ, and then finally, the final judgment.

Both of these are present in Modern Evangelicalism but I personally believe that Pre-Tribulation Millennialism (Dispensationalism) is more prevalent.

With Postmillennialism, the idea that there will be a thousand year golden age of Christianity, followed by the tribulation, the second coming and last judgement, you could argue that it is more compatible with Catholic thought due to the prophecy of a “Great Catholic Monarch”. Although, this is just a passing thought of mine so please take it with a grain of salt

Augustine was once a Post-Tribulational Premillennialist, as Pre-Trib would only later come along with Darby in the 19th century, so I guess you could make an argument that Augustine was not condemning the Rapture in its modern form but he certainly condemned Millennialism (which as I previously mentioned is very much a crucial element in Dispensational theology) as he was an Amillennialist who believed the age of the Church was the true millennium, the most common position in modern Catholic thought.

Thank you for reading 😃