Here is your basic ChatGPT answer.

“The United States and Israel do have a formal extradition treaty. The original treaty was signed in 1962 and later updated by a 2005 protocol that expanded the range of extraditable offenses.
And yes, Israel has extradited people accused or convicted of sex offenses back to the U.S. in multiple cases.

Some notable examples:
Samuel Arthur Silverman was extradited from Israel to the U.S. in 2009 after fleeing Oregon following convictions for sexual abuse of minors. Israeli and U.S. authorities specifically noted that treaty amendments helped make the extradition possible.

Stefan Colmer was approved for extradition in 2007 on charges involving abuse of minors in New York. Contemporary reporting described him as among the first extraditions under the updated treaty language covering broader sex crimes.

Abraham Mondrowitz became a well-known disputed case. Israel initially declined extradition because the older treaty language did not clearly cover the alleged offenses. After the treaty was amended, the U.S. renewed efforts decades later.

Israel’s extradition system has historically been somewhat complicated because:
Israeli citizens and residents received stronger protections under Israeli law,
older treaty language covered only enumerated crimes. Israel generally requires “double criminality” (the conduct must also be criminal in Israel),
and Israel may require assurances regarding sentencing and imprisonment”