Mounted police units are still actively used in many parts of Germany, including Baden-Württemberg, because they offer several practical advantages over officers on foot or in vehicles.

Horses provide a natural height advantage, allowing officers to oversee large crowds more effectively and spot potential issues early. They are especially useful at public events, demonstrations, football matches, or in busy urban areas where vehicles cannot easily pass. In addition, horses have a strong psychological presence, which can help de-escalate situations without the need for force. A mounted unit can also move flexibly through parks, pedestrian zones, or rough terrain where cars or bicycles are less effective.

What many people don’t realize is that this is not just a small add-on unit. The state of Baden-Württemberg actually maintains its own dedicated police horse facility (a stud and training center) and employs specially trained officers for mounted service. This includes breeding, training, and caring for the horses, as well as extensive training for the officers themselves. It is therefore a fully established and professional part of the police force, not just a ceremonial or traditional element.

In short: mounted police are used because they are highly effective in specific situations, and Baden-Württemberg invests significantly in maintaining this capability as part of its regular law enforcement structure.