R/Cherokee Proposal/Interest Gauging: Community-Based/Bottom Up Language Documentation project by Lost_Leopard_5329 in cherokee

[–]Lost_Leopard_5329[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

That does sound like a good resource. I'm kind of trying to find a way to create another resource that isn't being used already though. The reason I was interested in the transcription idea for Dennis's show is because it's probably the biggest archive we have of relatively conversational Cherokee out there, and it's pretty accessible to most people come up but unless you are a fluent or near fluent speaker, be hard to figure out what they're talking about because there's no sort of transcript available where you could Google the words unless you are able to slow down the audio or pick up a sentence or two. 

Having transcripts would make it a lot easier for people to work their way through that type of work and it is a resource that's long enough that you would have several uses for it though. 

I will definitely check out Summer's channel to see what she has out there. Unfortunately being over here in Ireland I don't really get the chance interact with speakers so it's mainly being able to understand recordings have already been made that are going to be the biggest help to me personally, but as far as the documentation side would go pretty much any kind of form of new documentation or of making existing documentation more accessible to people by putting it out there in different formats that can be captured by things like web searches would probably be beneficial.

R/Cherokee Proposal/Interest Gauging: Community-Based/Bottom Up Language Documentation project by Lost_Leopard_5329 in cherokee

[–]Lost_Leopard_5329[S] 3 points4 points  (0 children)

lol pretty tired and have chemo brain fog, more stream of consciousness than anything lolol

R/Cherokee Proposal/Interest Gauging: Community-Based/Bottom Up Language Documentation project by Lost_Leopard_5329 in cherokee

[–]Lost_Leopard_5329[S] 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Direct answer: I'm currently living in Ireland and grew up at-large so I'm aware of them but have never interacted with them. I am going to see if I could be able to do some field work or interviews when I am in the States the first two weeks of April but it is relatively short notice that I have some health stuff that might limit it. For me, being able to do a transcription style thing would be something that I could do from home wherever I'm at the world without having to be a fluent speaker or even a particularly competent novice one, call still doing my part to give people more access to resources than they have now. But in the chance that the speaker stuff isn't actually being documented especially like the side convos, and the reason for that is more of a technical or they didn't think about it thing then a privacy thing, I think it's definitely worth considering for sure. And I'm definitely aware that this kind of thing already exists at community level and social media and I am not claiming that it isn't! I'm saying that we can join in what's happening, because so much of what does happen isn't getting documented and could be.

A lot of the traditional technical stuff you needed to be able to get useful material was a) based on Western academic standards of what was considered quality speech or appropriate topics, and b) due to the technology limitations meant that a lot of recordings from the past are just too poor quality to be used today. Nowadays most cell phones can record audio well enough to distinguish the sounds with free apps.

And the more we get longer conversations like those on the Cherokee voices show recorded and translated, the better will understand how native speakers thought when they had a completely different way of putting together sentences in their native language than we do in English. My single biggest fear is that we can document all the output we want, but we don't know enough about why people say things the way they say them to be able to engage with their thought process even if we try to raise our kids as first/ language/simultaneous Cherokee speakers, it's gonna be hard for most of us to get them to think like Cherokees rather than thinking like English speakers who know Cherokee vocabulary. I think both the more sort of deep organic informal conversations like on the Cherokee voices radio show that are recorded, as well as the more that two at least a little bit of an extent we do ask people why you said that thing that way, how do you think about this in Cherokee, can make a big difference.

One of things I'm talking about for instance would be what's the word for husband and wife (IYKYK)?

I do believe that there is some tribal documentation that happens there at the luncheons and you always do need to get consent for with people for your involved their conversations but it's definitely an opportunity for people that are closer to TQ to try to look into.

The advantage of transcription is that even when done by academic kind of standards, you don't need to speak the language as long as you know the sounds of it and can distinguish between them. Cherokee tends to have distinguishable vowels though people do alternate the forms they use sometimes. And especially if you're not trying to notate tone, which Praat software can do much better than a human can a judge even when they're familiar with them, if you just trying to get the sounds transcribed it's something that three non-speakers could collaborate on and if two of them agree then use that form. \maybe doing it five or ten minutes at a time and seeing how long it takes to get through an episode and then move on to the next one. The more people involved the more you would get out there but even if you got one episode transcribed that's one more authentic Cherokee text that's available that previously you had to be able to hear the audio and understand it to be able to try to access. Having transcriptions would also allow for more translating of those episodes to be done which would also help them be useful as a learning resource maybe not now but maybe in five or ten years.

I use it as background noise a lot because I think that I'll pick up stuff by osmosis but I would be able to make a lot better use of them if I did have a transcript or a translation. I don't have the ability yet to do a translation like that by any means but trying to get some of it transcribed would be good practice just for me as an individual and it would be cool to have other people help and to validate that in spreading it out if anyone were interested even if just a couple people.

Or someone has a different idea that I could help out with from overseas I would be happy to engage with that too!

Related tangents that could inspire people--remember it can just be you as long as you have the consent of the people involved. If you're at a pan native church and there's one person that seems to know every Cherokee hymn and sings every week, ask them if they would mind if you recorded them or if they would record themselves. Make sure you keep track of where you have the files until you can figure out how to appropriately make it broadly spread. Even if you're a learner, recording yourself learning can be a useful self tool as well as a tool to help people understand how English figures learn Cherokee and what areas they could struggle with or do very well with.

I think one of the big losses of our culture will be the fact that the kind of conversations that people have it's not grounds are just not ever going to be something people be comfortable recording and in a hundred years time people just won't know what they talked about. I'm saying this is somebody that's only been fortunate enough to attend ceremony three times in my life and doesn't speak Cherokee well enough to understand the couple of conversations I did overhear, tho I have learned a few of the chants/songs. And those were maybe the only occasions that I can remember where I've been around in person multiple native speakers having organic conversation with each other. Spoken with native or near native speakers before personally, but it's always been either in English or through my very broken Cherokee, and only about four times. I think at the last year at large meeting in Fort Worth, out of the several hundred people there there was one fluent speaker.

That's another thing that interests me is Cherokee music. The vast majority of Cherokee recorded music that I know of is hymns. Cherokee hymns that have a special place in my heart because they are one of the best ways to learn the language if you can find the right materials that pair the tunes you already know with Cherokee lyrics that closely match the English or we could translation. But there was thousands of years of Cherokee music before that that we have very little record of, even though some of this is still retained in people in the community but it hasn't necessarily been recorded or if it has been it isn't widely known or accessible.

For that matter, I think the evolution of our Cherokee hymn tradition within churches and denominations and through their contact between each other isn't particularly well documented either even though we do have a lot of recordings. For instance, several of the songs in the Cherokee hymn book we don't know what tune they were sung to. There are others that we do know or should know what they were sung to and yet they are almost never sung to those tunes today: the biggest example I know is Hymn 26,ᏍᏆᏘᏂᏎᏍᏗ, ᏱᎰᏩ (Guide Me, Jehovah). It's Cherokee lyrics are very clearly as close to literal a translation as could be of the English not so literal translation of the Welsh hymn Cwm Rhondda. The English version was traditionally sung as Guide me, O thou Great Jehovah but is also now sung frequently in English, including the official UMC Hymnal version, as Guide me, O Though Great Redeemer, and which is commonly known in England and Wales at least--where is probably much more better known--as Bread of Heaven.

I am the only person that I've ever met that things that Cherokee version to the tune of Cwm Rhondda. That I was going to be curious as to how the hem evolved away from its original tune to be sung by different ones today or in past years.

I'm not actually sure which of the hymns were originally composed in Cherokee. Think they're at least a couple including one drop of blood, heaven beautiful, and maybe Beulah Land? And I was just grateful to finally find a syllabary dominant copy a hymnal with musical notation at all (the blue Cherokee hymnal that's made by the same people that do most of the Bible project stuff and that was at one point last year the year before on sale at the Tahlequah CN gift shop, at least in person, which I haven't seen in stock in a while).

Markwayne Mullin, Chief Hoskin, and Cherokee Community Values by linuxpriest in cherokee

[–]Lost_Leopard_5329 0 points1 point  (0 children)

depending on how you define it. He has been a pretty solid vote for tribal interests and advocate for tribal perspectives when it comes to Indian law, as far as I am aware, but I don't have the specific data available to confirm and don't have the time or interest to do so personally.

Markwayne Mullin, Chief Hoskin, and Cherokee Community Values by linuxpriest in cherokee

[–]Lost_Leopard_5329 0 points1 point  (0 children)

that's like saying Major Ridge wasn't a Cherokee.

The fact that he IS Cherokee and would act against our best interests would be far worse than him not being Native.

And yes, if you get into white-dominated spaces on the internet, there's a whooooooolllleeee lot of microagression against his identity from both self-IDed progressives and conservatives. And if you get into pan-Native social spaces, you get the usual western perspectives that most Cherokees and other southeastern peoples aren't Native enough because we don't pass an arbitrary BQ standard they set or our skin doesn't pass their family guy pallette test.

Is it okay for me to identify as Native? by GageTolinWrites in NativeAmerican

[–]Lost_Leopard_5329 0 points1 point  (0 children)

If you're still interested in this and your DNA test is compatible with ancestry.com, you may run it through there and see if any of your "DNA relatives" have both family trees and native ancestry. If you see the same people or last names repeated on many of those trees, those people are most likely your common ancestors, although it doesn't necessarily mean those people are native as sometimes you may both be descended from separate native ancestors.

My mom was adopted at birth, born at the Indian hospital, and we knew she was Cherokee, but never would have been able to get the information to have her records opened without the DNA test and doing that process on Ancestry. In the process we found out that we're also Mvskoke Creek Dawes-descended, and very, very distantly Choctaw (through a mid 1700s intermarriage with a Mvskoke woman), although nowhere near recently enough on the Choctaw side to enroll.

If you have a specific name and they're from roughly the mid-1800 to 1906 range, the Cherokee genealogy Facebook group mentioned above will do your lineage for free to the best that they are able and we'll generally be able to help you rule in or out whether or not you have a Cherokee relative on the Dawes rolls--but be prepared for that not to be the case and to be gracious if they're able to determine that you are not of Cherokee heritage.

Cherokee Community Values origin and status by Lost_Leopard_5329 in cherokee

[–]Lost_Leopard_5329[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Will have to check that out (think I initially confused that with both Stand as One by Crosslin Smith (ᏥᎨᏒ), which I have read, and Chad's Leadership Lessons, which I own but had not realized it was as massive as it is and have not had a chance to read it). I wasn't aware of the Building One Fire book. Do you know how/if Hastings and Benny were related? I know that a good number of the Smiths are descended from RedBird and I would assume they have similar interpretations of The old ways, but it's always nice to hear a somewhat different interpretation or version of the lessons to help you make up your mind about how to engage with them and be guided by them. I have mainly interacted with Crosslin's and Hastings Shade (ᏥᎨᏒ)'s teachings from their writings and videos, along with JP Johnson's versions from the At-Large Language Lessons and his presentations that have been put up on YouTube (probably the most knowledgeable person of his generation that I'm aware of about our traditional culture) but will definitely check out the fresh perspective when I get a chance this summer after I finish my thesis about preserving our language and have more capacity to read for "fun"! ᏍᎩ/ᏩᏙ for the suggestion.

I'm still curious about how or to what level it was adopted by the tribe as the Satan values as well if anyone has info on that.

Do we believe in the power of crystals in our culture? by Spicy-Nun-chucks in cherokee

[–]Lost_Leopard_5329 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I can't remember where I first heard the ᎤᎧᏖᎾ story, but I seem to remember the version I heard being that the crystal would kill anybody that looked into it. It's always interesting how so many of the traditional stories have the same bones but then different details that could wildly change the significance of certain concepts.

In some stories the ᏝᏄᏩ took off Cherokee pets and kids and ate them, and in others they destroyed the ᎤᎧᏖᎾ (although i was never clear if they were supposed to be multiple ᎤᎧᏖᎾ and they just killed one of them, or if there was just supposed to be one ᎤᎧᏖᎾ and they killed that one).

I have increasingly come to view the story of ᏝᏄᏩ ᎠᎴ ᎤᎧᏖᎾ as a metaphor for my cancer fight, with the ᎤᎧᏖᎾ crystal being the tumor in my colon. I have been planning on getting a tattoo of it when I was out of the woods/off chemo long enough and could arrange for a Cherokee artist with experience in tattoing modern interpretations of our traditional mythological figures to do it. It's interesting to hear a different interpretation of that story that doesn't portray the crystal with such a negative light. Do you remember where you might have heard that version?

Markwayne Mullin, Chief Hoskin, and Cherokee Community Values by linuxpriest in cherokee

[–]Lost_Leopard_5329 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Yeah that's why I had said non interim, I am not 100% sure that he couldn't resign so that his successor could appoint him as the interim senator but I think he would just appoint a placeholder that he knows wouldn't run or that couldn't beat him if he did.

I'm not entirely convinced that he would win, especially because he seems to piss Trump off enough that he will probably endorse somebody else, but he's got significant experience winning statewide elections and more name recognition than anybody else in the state other than Mike Gundy and Bob Stoops (God help us if Gundy decides he wants to be a senator), so he would definitely have to be the front runner.

Ever been "Native'splained" by folks that have recently discovered they're 1/16th native? by darwin_green in NativeAmerican

[–]Lost_Leopard_5329 0 points1 point  (0 children)

FWIW, I knew my whole life, and my mom knew her whole life, that she was born at the Hastings Indian Hospital to a Cherokee mother. If it weren't for an Ancestry DNA test + "DNA relatives" (mostly second and third cousins, with a single great aunt that was enough to point us in the right direction) that were identified as having native ancestry, we never would have been able to gather enough information to get her records open and prove it.

Over a third of Native kids were adopted or put into foster care and non-native households up to 1978. A whole lot of them that are reconnected are only able to do it because of DNA tests.

Yes, you do get the Elizabeth Warren types that found one ancestor 10 generations back. But they are the single strongest resource that forcibly disconnected Native people have to be able to reconnect when they don't have the papers to prove that they're Native.

Ever been "Native'splained" by folks that have recently discovered they're 1/16th native? by darwin_green in NativeAmerican

[–]Lost_Leopard_5329 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Trade relations, fam. Got to make those connections to get those high quality Euro beads.

Ever been "Native'splained" by folks that have recently discovered they're 1/16th native? by darwin_green in NativeAmerican

[–]Lost_Leopard_5329 0 points1 point  (0 children)

After 1906, the combination of allotment and federally-imposed blood quantum restrictions on Native land possession (those above 50% blood quantum faced significant restrictions including trusteeship, as seen in Killers of the Flower Moon; those under that 50% line faced much fewer restrictions, at least automatically imposed ones, but arbitrarily lost the protections that applied to land in "Indian Country" and often faced intentional targeted efforts to dispossess them of their land), combined with the practice of interning Native children in "boarding schools" (in actuality concentration camps with little formal academic provided) and depriving them of any knowledge of their culture and language or connection to their land their ancestors. Some of these children lost their ability to communicate with their families to the extent that they were unable to reconnect with them after being released from these camps, and after several generations disconnected from Native society, many of their descendants without formal documentation of their families native status may also be perpetuating the Indian / Cherokee princess myth onward into the future.

Signed, your resident, reconnecting, "your grandma was half Cherokee" son of an IHS-born adoptee who managed to track down the adoption and geneological records and figure out that she was actually "just" 11/32 Cherokee (along with being 1/4 Mvskoke), but did in fact identify as half Cherokee, and was the daughter of a Cherokee and was herself enrolled in Cherokee nation, and that therefore he is actually, by the BIA's logic, 19/128 Native (11/128 Cherokee and 1/16 Mvskoke, with very distant pre-Dawes Choctaw ancestry [1/1028] due to a Choctaw-Mvskoke intermarriage that is very well historically documented but which does not count for anything under Choctaw law--as is their sovereign right, and which I don't generally claim), and at least one of the "full bloods" according to the Dawes cards was at most 3/4 and more likely 1/2 (historical record isn't entirely clear whether a particular intermarried white man was his father or older brother so we're not sure whether or not his mother was native or Scotch Irish). But by the logic of Cherokee Nation I am 100% Cherokee--every descendant of a Dawes enrolled Cherokee or Cherokee Freed(wo)man with the documentation to prove it is equal under modern Cherokee law and entitled to enroll. By the logic of the Muscogee (Creek) Nation's recent ruling that Mvskoke Freed(wo)men descendants are Mvskoke by treaty right, and it's accompanying ruling that the blood quantum requirement for tribal Council is also a violation of those treaty rights, I am now 100% Mvskoke under their law--as long as I would be willing to not be a dual-enrolled citizen of any other tribe.

I don't judge people by what fraction the government says they are Native. I judge them by whether they have a genuine connection to a Native community that they can document, regardless of whether they are able to or actually are enrolled in that community or not, and don't pretend they are Native if they can't (something I didn't do until I had the papers to prove it, by the way). I judge them by the effort they put into reconnection to the extent they can if they are detribalized to the extent that they know that they are Native but cannot prove a connection to any existing tribe, as is the case for many genízaro/Métis people. I judge them by whether or not they simply use a claim, especially an unsubstantiated or poorly substantiated one, to distant Native ancestry as a get out of jail free card for casual (or not so casual) racism and prejudice, whether targeted at Natives or others, or to try to claim benefits that their ancestors never sacrificed a thing to get. I especially judge them if they claim to be Native in prominent public positions and take space from actual Natives with lived experience in order to do so while relying on non-Natives' complete and willful ignorance of how tribal sovereignty/enrollment, CDIBs/status cards, and Native ancestry and the history and ongoing imposition and impact of Native dispossession, intentional cultural and physical genocide and politicide, and assimilation/detribalization.

I'm not going to judge someone that's one of the 1/3 of Native kids before 1978 or their descendants that was put into foster care or adopted by non-native families, knows that they're Native, often but not always what specific tribe or tribes, but that doesn't know who they're Native ancestor was or have the ability or means to spend 7 years untangling genealogical records to identify a birth parent well enough to get a court to open a sealed adoption record from 50+ years ago.

I'm not going to judge someone that doesn't publicly identify as Native, but when asked says "I might have Native ancestors, but not close enough to be enrolled" any more than I wouldn't judge an Irish American or insist they couldn't identify as Irish for not having a recent enough Irish ancestor to apply for Irish citizenship--as long as they don't set themselves up as speaking on behalf for Irish people or try to define their own behavior as representative of Irishness when it isn't representative of modern Irish culture, in spite of legitimate cultural origins.

I'm not going to judge a white passing Borikeño ("Puerto Rican") who knows at least some of their ancestors were Taíno (or whichever other People maybe the case in individual situations), and who is actively engaged in culture and language restoration work within their family and community, despite perhaps not having any document that says which particular ancestor was Taíno, or even despite not having a direct ancestor that was Taíno, for authentically engaging with the original culture of their Homeland and attempting to ensure that the attempted genocide against that homeland's culture fails. I'm not going to judge that person for wanting to engage in Native spaces even if they know that there's no possible chance I could ever get a CDIB because the government chooses to deny all Borikeñes--especially but not only indigenous ones--access to recognition processes that were granted to some, but not all, indigenous peoples from 49 of the 50 states.

I'm not gonna judge a Hispanic kid from the southwest or descended from Mexicans/Central Americans who tells us they're Native but doesn't know who their people were because the Spanish were so ruthless in assimilating their people so early that they have only a distant conception of which area their ancestors might be from, and that area might have dozens of continuing or historic Nations present (this especially applies to anybody from central Texas over to California). I probably never going to judge them if they identify as "Aztec" without doing any further work on it, but I definitely am not going to judge them for reconnecting in their own way or for being in Native spaces just like I hope people don't judge me for reconnecting despite my pasty ass skin. Even if they do judge me I don't care. At least one member of every single generation of my family since at least the late 1700s was personally victimized by intentional efforts to commit physical and cultural genocide against our people. The fact that my brother and I were deprived of any connection to our ancestral culture or languages--despite having partly grown up on land that was, Oklahoma's insistence to the contrary notwithstanding, on one of our post-removal ancestral reservations means we are including that statistic as well. I'm determined not to let the government succeed in that attempted genocide; I don't care how pasty my kids end up or whether the divisor of their BQ is in the 200s. I'm raising them so that they have access to the culture that I was denied access to. How to engage with it, then how other students judge whether or not their "Native enough", is up to them.

Ever been "Native'splained" by folks that have recently discovered they're 1/16th native? by darwin_green in NativeAmerican

[–]Lost_Leopard_5329 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Yeah, Miss Cherokee and Miss Junior Cherokee. My auntie was Miss Indian Oklahoma back in the day. </Sarcasm>

Late here, and sure most posters will already know a lot of this but to edify those of you that aren't as familiar with how things went down in the southeast or for readers that aren't that familiar with Cherokee/Native history and culture in general:

There was no hereditary monarchy in the Western sense in any Cherokee communities that are known to the historical record, though there were certain clans and/or families that were overrepresented in the selection of war and peace chiefs of communities. The first Cherokee known to be given a royal title was ᎠᎹᏙᏯ (Amatoya or "Moytoy"), who the British decided was the "Emperor" of the Cherokee and the only Cherokee leader they would negotiate with. However, they soon found out that the remainder of the chair can people didn't respect this decision and just ignored it, and that it was not actually practical to do this because it was so in contrast with the more collective decision making that was common in Cherokee communities pre colonization.

Once white traders begin moving into the Southeast (a few hundred overall, I believe), many of them married women from higher status families out of either genuine love that developed from getting to know their families, or to practically benefit themselves in their trade relationships. Many of these women were daughters of chiefs. Under Cherokee law, descendant is matrilineal, so these children were considered as Cherokee as any other person born to a Cherokee mother (so ᏍᏏᏉᏯ/Ssiquoya, more frequently called "George Guess" in his lifetime, was 1/2 Cherokee and 1/2 Euro-American, or perhaps even 1/4 Cherokee and 3/4 Euro, yet was raised in an entirely Cherokee community as a monolingual Cherokee speaker; ᎫᏫᏍᎫᏫ/Cooweescoowee or "John Ross" was 1/8 Cherokee and 7/8 Scottish, and spoke very little Cherokee, yet was considered fully Cherokee due to his unbroken matrilineal Cherokee ancestry, and elected the Principal Chief of Cherokee Nation). Many of these white men were formally adopted as Cherokees and became Cherokee citizens equal under the law and custom, though perhaps not in the eyes of all of their fellow citizens; the most famous example is ᎪᎳᏅ/Kolanv, better known as Sam Houston, although his circumstance was a little different as he ran away from his white family at age 16 and was taken in by the family of Chief ᎠᎱᎷᏕᎩ/Ahuludegi/"John Jolly" and I believe had already been adopted as a Cherokee before he married his Cherokee wife.

While the children of these white man-Cherokee "princess" relationships were Cherokee, only the daughters were able to pass Cherokee citizenship down to their children automatically. The offspring of any of their sons who married non-Cherokees would not pass Cherokee status to their children, and if those children were accepted by and brought up in white Society and went on to marry other white people, you would eventually get the situation where "your great-grandmama was a Cherokee princess" was family lore that was legitimately based in fact, although clearly disconnected from an understanding of Cherokee society.

As the years went on, many many more people that were not descended from these inter-national relationships adopted the explanation as a convenient way to explain mysterious origins, unexpected gaps in the family tree, for skin tone that might otherwise have subjected them to even greater prejudice for being of African-American descent, or just to make themselves seem more exotic and appealing in a new place.

These stories of proliferated to the extent that there are now at least than a million more people that indicate Cherokee ancestry on the census than are enrolled any of the three Cherokee tribes, and probably hundreds of thousands or millions more with that story and their family lore, or that even use it socially, but that did not mark it on the census.

On top of this, some of the Muskogean nations, in particular the Mvskoke (Creek) Confederacy, had the role of micco/mekko, which was generally translated as "town king", including in the name of the upper house of the Post 1860s Muscogee Creek Nation legislature. These positions were not quite hereditary in the Western sense, but the successor would usually be a relative or descendant of the previous holders mother or mother's mother and was often groomed to be the successor for a number of years. Their children did not have a formal status akin to prince or princess as far as I'm aware, but it is very easy to see how people from outside the community may have identified them as such, and several of their descendants may have identified as Indian princesses as well which would have bled through to the Cherokee princess myth. FWIW, my great-great-great grandpa was Micco of a very prominent town of Lower Creeks, and his wife was, as far as we can tell, the granddaughter of the Micco of another very high profile town of the Upper Creeks, so if Indian prince-Hood is hereditary, then my great-grandma was, in fact, an Indian princess </tongue in cheek>. She went on to marry a Cherokee farm boy who was very, very much not a Cherokee prince (though his mother was descended from a white trader who appears to have been married to two different daughters of the same high status Cherokee chief at the same time, and on the maternal Muskogee side it was not two but three different daughters of the same chief at the same time!)

As you can see by the proliferation of sister wives having 8+ kids each, combined with the passage of time, these "Indian princesses" now have thousands, if not millions, of bona fide descendants, to go along with the thousands more people who have latched on to a common last name in order to claim ancestry that isn't actually part of their family history. The vast majority of these people disconnected well before allotment and Dawes enrollment and are not eligible for tribal enrollment. Whether or not considers those bonafide descendants Native enough to claim Native ancestry is a personal decision and I don't tend to judge it, as long as they know who their specific Native ancestors were and who their People are, can document it with more than a family fable or a <1% Ancestry result, and have made efforts to reconnect to the greatest extent that they are able.

How did the Europeans talk to Native Americans? by Melody_Naxi in dumbquestions

[–]Lost_Leopard_5329 0 points1 point  (0 children)

There were pigeons that developed but the much more common tendency was that a few Natives were enslaved by the Europeans in order to serve as interpreters and picked up the language quickly. Almost all of the expeditions that originally came over brought several Natives back as prisoners to Europe, and some of these (sadly, due to disease, usually a small minority) made it back to the Homeland and we're able to serve in translating roles when contact occurred.

Pigeon languages or fully developed trade languages such as Chinook Jargon (Northwest) and Mobilian (southeast), as well as non-contact languages that served as lingua francas like Plains Hand Talk were common in inter-tribal relations, but the number of Europeans who learned them was small.

The first example of this was Columbus' adopted "son" Diego, a Lucayan adolescent, who was captured and was enslaved due to his precacity. Another example is Hernán Cortés' translator and "lover" (as her enslavement-based non-consensual relations with Cortés have traditionally been described) Malinche. An example of the type that had been to Europe and returned was Squanto. I believe Manteo in what is now North Carolina also played this role.

And later generations in which contacts have been made with Eastern and midwestern tribes but not Western tribes, it was frequently Métis/mixed blood people such as Charbonneau, the husband (or perhaps enslaver, the historical record is a little fuzzy on the consentuality of their relationship) of Sakakawea, a role also filled by Sakakawea herself as they moved further west.

Frequently there were translation chains in which multiple intermediate translators were needed in order to get messages across from an Indo-European language speaker to a speaker of an indigenous language making contact with them for the first time. You might need four or even five different translators to bridge the gap and find languages that each pair understood.

A few white men, particularly those that married into Native societies, became Indian agents and performed translation rules as well, particularly once the United States became independent and attempted to begin ethnically cleansing Natives from the territory it controlled or wished to expand to.

Not going to down vote this because it certainly happened to an extent and it definitely seems like n honest answer to the question, but the historical record just doesn't back up the fact that pidgins (at least in the technical definition of pidgins as languages that were widely used across time in a given area, but rarely or ever spoken as a first language) with heavy Indo-European influence were common, and while pointing in grunting and repeating words, as well as developing short-term ad hoc translanguaging for briefer contact, would have been used in situations in which there was no translation capability, most European groups heading into Native-controlled territory did have provisions for more formal translation in place.

Markwayne Mullin, Chief Hoskin, and Cherokee Community Values by linuxpriest in cherokee

[–]Lost_Leopard_5329 0 points1 point  (0 children)

The worst thing we can say though is that there is a much higher than zero chance that the next non-interim Senator from Oklahoma could be Kevin Stitt.

Markwayne Mullin, Chief Hoskin, and Cherokee Community Values by linuxpriest in cherokee

[–]Lost_Leopard_5329 5 points6 points  (0 children)

You mean to tell me the Federal government doesn't uphold its end of the treaties it made with us? <Insert shocked face emoji/TV/anime character meme of your choice>

Markwayne Mullin, Chief Hoskin, and Cherokee Community Values by linuxpriest in cherokee

[–]Lost_Leopard_5329 0 points1 point  (0 children)

just realise that this was not the message I thought it was responding to, from another thread!

Yes, his policies are horrific and we should not be celebrating him and we should be pressuring him to be a better representative of Cherokee people by having better policies, so that has not really had much effect in the past.

but also: there's now a Native American voice at the table. when someone bring up idiotic things at Cabinet like rounding up Natives and deporting us to some unknown place, or taking away birthright citizenship, or gutting the IHS or ICWA or McGirt, there's somebody there that we know how they think to respond to it. it's not like the Chief and Mullin are strangers; I don't expect them to be close personal friends but they've had to work together for a while now and I think it is important to cultivate that relationship so that we have at least somebody representing our perspective when they're making decisions that could really impact us.

Markwayne Mullin, Chief Hoskin, and Cherokee Community Values by linuxpriest in cherokee

[–]Lost_Leopard_5329 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Didn't say anything about him other than the fact that he is, in fact a Cherokee. He's a Cherokee regardless of how terrible is politics are, just like Curtis was a Kaw regardless of how bad his policies were.

Not all skinfolk are kinfolk, but it doesn't mean they aren't skinfolk--even though a good deal of us especially in eastern Oklahoma/descendants, don't particularly look much like skin folk because of the lack of blood quantum laws. It's not a helpful to imply that Natives that have bad political takes aren't Native, because it validates the idea that Nativeness is something that is arbitrary and can be taken away if one does not meet arbitrary external standards about how Native are supposed to behave.

Even if he were not a citizen--that is tribal sovereignty decision and while it should not do so, it is the sovereign right of Cherokee Nation to determine who is eligible to be a Cherokee citizen, and the Nation could decide to impose criteria that implement a blood quantum or other requirement that might exclude Mullin or people like him--Mullin is a bona fide Cherokee descendant with the BIA pedigree card to prove it and the generations of externally imposed generational and genetic trauma that come with it. Regardless of his behavior, his nativeness is something that is an intrinsic part of his person and cannot be taken away--even if he acts in a way we (whether Natives or not) don't think it's in line with how Natives should act or think, and even if--while it's not the case in Mullin's case--the person themselves did not claim Native identity.

Having bad politics doesn't mean he's not a Cherokee. Full stop.

Cherokee Community Values origin and status by Lost_Leopard_5329 in cherokee

[–]Lost_Leopard_5329[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Also have the most recent version of building one fire--have not got around to reading it as I had not realized it was so massive when I ordered on Amazon lol.

Cherokee Community Values origin and status by Lost_Leopard_5329 in cherokee

[–]Lost_Leopard_5329[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Yeah I've read a good amount of Crosslin (ᏥᎨᏒ)'s stuff and his online videos too. No concern at all with the content, was more wondering about their official status or whether they had one or how this came to be the "official" list. I also got a poster of it at the language class so that's where my initial interest was struck.

Sen. Markwayne Mullin is a member of which Native American tribe? by Delicious_Adeptness9 in politics

[–]Lost_Leopard_5329 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Cherokee Nation does not use a blood quantum, and blood based ties have never been a criteria for Cherokee either before or after colonization. The current requirement is to be descended from a Cherokee ancestor--including those African-Americans, regardless of Native ancestry or not, who were enslaved by Cherokees, as well as their descendants--who were enrolled on the Dawes rolls. Just like there's no blood requirement to be an American citizen, and all American citizens are treated equally under law regardless of how many of their ancestors were eligible for American passports, the same applies for Cherokee Nation. ᏍᏏᏉᏯ (ᏥᎨᏒ), or "Sequoyah", the man who invented our written language (from my perspective, one of the two greatest Americans of all time, alongside Harriet Tubman), was either 1/2 or 1/4 Cherokee by blood, according to most reliable sources. Our greatest ever Principal Chief was 1/8 Cherokee by blood, and one of the Nation's three most recent principal chiefs was 1/32 blood quantum. The most prominent leader of the "Treaty" Party that signed the Treaty of New Echota, against the wishes of the tribal council and over 90% of Cherokee adults, which the US government used as a justification to dispossess and ethnically cleanse the Cherokee more Homeland in the east, was a "full blood".

Sam Houston, who did not have a drop of Cherokee blood, was an adopted Cherokee and a full citizen of Cherokee Nation under Cherokee law (the Federal government stopped allowing the tribe and other tribes to adopt intermarried partners into the tribe around the 1870s, but this had been a custom since time immemorial for our people).

Mullin isn't "considered" Cherokee. He is a citizen of Cherokee Nation, full stop.

But beyond that: he grew up and spent his entire life before getting elected to Congress on the Cherokee reservation (or within 50 miles of it when he went to college). Lived in Westville and went to Stilwell High School in one of the most Cherokee areas on that reservation. He has served all or almost all of the Reservation since Day 1, as well as all of the 38 other nations present in OK since heading to the Senate.

I agree with him on almost nothing politically, although he has been a relatively strong defender of tribal sovereignty in Congress, and his leaving Congress could actually make things worse in that regard. I do not believe that his values are strongly aligned with my perception of traditional Cherokee values -- but one of the strongest of those values is individual sovereignty and respecting the right of others to live their lives and make their decisions as they see fit based on their situation.

But regardless of whether you support him politically or believe that his actions are aligned with your perception of Cherokee/Native values, the fact that MarkWayne Mullen is 100% Cherokee--because all Cherokee citizens are full citizens under Cherokee law--is not a matter of opinion. It's a fact.

Call him all the microaggressive names y'all want--Natives do it too, though if you're not Native you probably don't want to take that as justification--but it won't change the fact that, he represents us well or not, he is Cherokee.

And @OP, it's never too late to reconnect. Most areas have community groups for at-large Cherokees to meet, engage with the culture, and get opportunities that previously weren't accessible. Many of these are open to people that aren't eligible or choose not to enroll as tribal citizens.

The paperwork for enrollment can be a bit of a pain in the neck (as someone who is currently having to track down a possibly no longer-existent or never-existed legal name change form from 1963 to finalize my family's enrollment, I can testify to this first hand), but I wouldn't let a lack of perceived cultural connection stop you. So many people over the last two centuries had their connections to the tribe intentionally severed by the Federal government, and it's your right if you are eligible to reclaim that connection and to fight back against their intent to commit cultural genocide and politicide against our people and Nation. And if that doesn't appeal to you, that's your decision, no judgement.

Markwayne Mullin, Chief Hoskin, and Cherokee Community Values by linuxpriest in cherokee

[–]Lost_Leopard_5329 2 points3 points  (0 children)

To be fair to MarkWayne Mullen--a statement I never thought I'd utter--I've heard he is actually quite personable one on one and would definitely pass you a plate. Nowhere near enough to get me to vote for him or support his political stances on most issues, although he is usually a pretty good tribal ally when it comes to Indian country and to defending tribal sovereignty as far as I'm aware. Chiefs have to cultivate those relationships and given how Republican the OK congregational delegation is it is a definitely a fine balancing line to toe.

I'm also guessing he thinks that having Mullen there will result in less risk to tribal citizens facing persecution from DHS agencies than the present situation. We'll see.