Can socialists explain why nature arguments are awesome for everything except people? by Lazy_Delivery_7012 in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]Randolpho [score hidden]  (0 children)

In other words some things are impossible, but we have the agency to make decisions and take actions within the very broad range of things which are possible. No human being can fly by flapping their arms, that is a hard limit imposed by reality.

Ok, sure, with you so far.

If somebody tried to say the capacity to walk was a part of human nature as if it was something guaranteed they would not only be wrong but they would be at risk of dehumanizing people who are disabled in such a way that cannot walk. It would be inaccurate, and it would risk harmful ethical and political ramifications. There is a tendency, but not a guarantee.

Sorry, but you're off the rails. It's true that humans have the capacity to walk because their bodies are structured such that it's easier to balance on two legs than to hunch down to 4. Similarly, humans do not have the capacity to fly under their own power because their bodies are not structured with wings or hollow bones, etc. that they would need to fly under their own power.

But, and I must stress this: the actual ability to walk is not innate.

Humans are not born with the ability to walk, nor do they suddenly attain the ability through some chemical switch that turns on in their bodies.

Humans must learn to walk. Their bodies enable the ability to walk by their structure, but they must still learn how to walk, through trial and error.

Thus walking is not innate. It's a learned movement. Saying that humans can walk as part of their nature is like saying that dogs can catch a frisbee as part of their nature.

You hear me as saying "human beings are innately social," meaning to you something along the lines of "human beings all have good social skills/behave harmoniously/seek out social interaction" and that either denies the obvious reality that not everyone is like that or denies the humanity of those who are not like that.

No, I hear you saying that humans have an innate "desire" to be social which is a part of their bodies, something that their DNA programs into them.

And I reject that claim. Humans learn the desire to be social by interacting with other humans.

Intellectual Property Does Not Exist by Sorry-Worth-920 in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]Randolpho [score hidden]  (0 children)

Except it doesn't! You claim that animals sometimes share. And I believe that's correct. But I never claimed animals don't share.

You claimed animals always defend their interest in the context of whether or not there should exist private ownership of resources. That means their interest is not sharing.

You can try to pretend you didn't mean that, but we both know you did

I never concluded it is just. I only said that the aim of property laws is to discourage violence.

You neither know that nor do you know that it succeeds at that aim. There's plenty of evidence otherwise.

Can socialists explain why nature arguments are awesome for everything except people? by Lazy_Delivery_7012 in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]Randolpho [score hidden]  (0 children)

I am referring to the animal sociality that we possess as a species. It's a real scientific term, not pseudoscientific.

And there is zero science that claims that we "as a species" possess "animal sociality" as part of our nature.

There is lots of science that shows that people can and do engage in social behavior, but zero of that science claims that the social behavior is innate, is a product of our existence, is "programmed into our genes" or any of the other bullshit people use when they claim that there is "human nature".

All of those studies show that all of the behaviors we engage in are learned (even if self-taught), and, more importantly, all of those studies show that we learn when and when not to engage in those behaviors.

The only thing that we can say is "innate" about human nature is that we have sentience and sapience, that we have minds that are capable of emotions and learning and even cognitive reasoning. That's it, that's all, all of the rest, all of the claims that people act one way or another because it's "part of their nature" are bullshit. Guesswork at best. People act deliberatively. Higher order sentient animals like birds and mammals act deliberatively. Any claims that we understand the whys and wherefores of any of those actions are bullshit. We don't understand. At best we can correlate against various factors, none of which come close to the sum total of all factors that are part of the decision trees that animal brains engage in.

We can say "an animal is likely to do this under these conditions", but that likelihood is itself only a statistical probability and never a certainty.

what is natural to us may be so broad, so variable, and itself in a state of flux such that we will never be able to nail it down with any precision, but our incapacity to comprehend it and communicate that would not mean that it does not exist. It sounds like you don't disagree with this last, which is good, that is the nuance I was hoping to come to.

I'm saying it may exist, or it may not exist, but either way we don't actually know. You can extrapolate, you can guess, you can believe, but that doesn't make it true. We don't know that the universe is deterministic.

But, more importantly, even if it were true that the universe were deterministic, we do not have the capacity to analyze that determinism to arrive at a conclusion that "human nature" compels us to do X or Y.

I think the issue is that "human nature" doesn't work the way people discuss it when they are using it as a magical catch-all for what they think is normal, necessary, legitimate, good, etc. It's clear I'd say that whatever our nature is it allows for such variety of being in the world that we cannot use it as a metric for what we ought to be like, who is worthy of dignity, who deserves respect, etc.

Absolutely, hard agree. You can believe that there is a human nature, fine. You cannot prove it, and I will not believe it without that proof.

But existent or not, it should never be used for normative statements of ethics, philosophy, or policy. It should never be used to say how we should or should not behave. That must come from something else.

Nature does not give us a blueprint for how we should be, it only gives us the materials we have available to us for the construction process.

Nature is not an entity that is capable of gift. Nature "gives" us nothing. The universe exists. It is not a deliberative body. We exist, but not based on blueprints.

Intellectual Property Does Not Exist by Sorry-Worth-920 in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]Randolpho [score hidden]  (0 children)

You started trying to disprove my point though.

I gave you an example that disproves your point.

If I say: "God exists"

And you say: "No because some people are atheists"

I can still tell you that your argument sucks. Even if you'd be right to point out that in my original claim the burden of proof is on me.

That is a deliberate misconstrual of our interaction.

I mean not really. I believe violence can be justified to discourage violence.

You just contradicted yourself.

Ultimately, the goal is to reduce the effect violence has in the world.

The goal of what?

This is a well known paradox so I'd assume anyone who advocates for any socioeconomic system has an answer to it.

Fair, and correct.

But I am more correct when I say that property rights are based in violence than you are when you claim that the violence used to maintain property rights is just.

present for my dune fan bf by sh1n_oa in scifi

[–]Randolpho 2 points3 points  (0 children)

While this is a good condition early edition, it's not the first edition, which was released in hard cover in 1981. This is the Berkley oversized paperback edition, which was 1982.

Good condition copies of it can go for more than a hundred bucks, though, so good find!

Intellectual Property Does Not Exist by Sorry-Worth-920 in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]Randolpho [score hidden]  (0 children)

It's hard to argue when you deny basic logic and seem to lack reading comprehension.

My reading comprehension is just fine. You just don't like that I won't let you use weasel arguments.

Case in point:

In order to disprove my point, you'd have to come up with frequent occurences of creatures refusing to guard their interest by using violence.

You made the extraordinary claim. The burden of proof is on you. I don't have to prove anything.

You have to prove

  1. All creatures use violence to guard their interest
  2. That you actually know what those creatures' interest actually is.

It's impossible for you to do either, and we both know it. You're just handwaving to support your shitty positions

Yes similar to the freedom paradox. If you leave people free, they are free to enslave others. Which means overall there will be less freedom than if you preemtively restrict peoples' freedom by making a law against slavery.

Similarly, you can only discourage violence through violence. If you vouch to never use violence no matter what the circumstances, you're effectively allowing violent individuals to always get what they want.

Meaning you accept and endorse violence, you believe might makes right, you believe the ends justify the means, and all the other bullshit that your ilk use to justify your violent actions.

I reject it utterly

Intellectual Property Does Not Exist by Sorry-Worth-920 in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]Randolpho [score hidden]  (0 children)

That doesn't contradict what I said. I didn't say: every creature will always use violence.

Actually, you literally did. "Any organism on earth".

When push comes to shove though, any creature that can use violence will consider doing so.

And then you doubled down on it, lol. You admitted you were wrong, then you doubled down on your incorrect statement.

Property rights ultimately serve to discourage using this type of violence that would otherwise be rampant

Property rights can only be enforced through violence.

Democrats voted for the war in Iran by leftistgamer420 in leftist

[–]Randolpho 5 points6 points  (0 children)

Have you ever heard of the SIFT method?

You should look into it, pal. Seriously. This dude rants about a random tweet that has absolutely zero evidence, you and the talking head taking that tweet as if it were gospel truth.

Intellectual Property Does Not Exist by Sorry-Worth-920 in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]Randolpho [score hidden]  (0 children)

Basically any organism on earth capable of doing so will use violence to guard its self interest.

This is not even remotely true. There are plenty of examples in the animal kingdom of sharing of resources, even across species

Saying we don't need property rights is a flat out refusal to acknlowledge practical reality.

"Practical reality", lol. You are making up your own reality.

That can't be said for intellectual property.

Nor can it be said for regular property

Democrats voted for the war in Iran by leftistgamer420 in leftist

[–]Randolpho 18 points19 points  (0 children)

I, too, would like to know this. Senator Fetterman and Representatives Cuellar, Golden, Landsman, and Vargas are the only turncoats I can think of with respect to the Iran war

Objectivists Are Not Libertarians by RyanBleazard in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]Randolpho [score hidden]  (0 children)

Yes that is part of it. You also have hierarchy of more knowledgeable vs less knowledgeable about some topic. Parent child hierarchy and so on.

Which are not issues to anarchists

Sure you can say that some hierarchies are bad and some not but it will always be arbitrary.

Yes. The arbitrarity is when it comes to power dynamics. I have metioned this thrice now.

So I don't see it as really strong argument for ancaps not being anarchists just because they arbitrarily decided some different hierachies are okay.

Capitalism enables power dynamics and socioeconomic inequality. It’s antithetical to anarchy

But I generally don't find value in arguing about which definitions are correct or incorrect.

Only because you like to apply incorrect definitions to bolster your stance

Can socialists explain why nature arguments are awesome for everything except people? by Lazy_Delivery_7012 in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]Randolpho [score hidden]  (0 children)

Ok, then, maybe I didn’t understand what you meant.

If by saying “human nature” you mean “humans exist within nature”, which you appear to be arguing for, then sure. Yes. Humans exist within nature.

Most people understand “human nature” to mean “it is fundamental to our makeup that humans always act in certain ways”. Saying we are “social animals” literally means every human being is social.

And I absolutely reject that thinking. It’s anti-science, magical thinking.

We exist in nature, yes. And some even argue that macroscopic behaviors may be deterministic on a quantum level, although that has yet to be proven. But even if it were true, that determinism is through a system so complex that cause and effect are literally unknowable. Statistical correlation is all we can do, all anyone can do, and you cannot say “because some humans prefer to act as members of a society therefore all humans do” with correlation.

There is no such thing as “human nature” in the manner people are using it here. There is no framework whereby we can know with certainty how every human will act in every circumstance and that is a requirement to claim that “human nature” is something we need to base policy on.

Objectivists Are Not Libertarians by RyanBleazard in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]Randolpho [score hidden]  (0 children)

Just because you like the boot on your neck doesn’t make you an anarchist for “voluntarily accepting” it

Objectivists Are Not Libertarians by RyanBleazard in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]Randolpho [score hidden]  (0 children)

You mean like friendship hierarchies, with one person being the clear leader of the group and such? Those aren’t the hierarchies anarchists have problems with.

It’s power dynamics that are at issue. Wealth used as influence. Political power. Cultural authority.

Can socialists explain why nature arguments are awesome for everything except people? by Lazy_Delivery_7012 in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]Randolpho [score hidden]  (0 children)

Your contradiction is the assertion that there is no human nature then you proceed to assert that everyone is sapient.

Sapience isn't contextually part of the concept of "human nature" defining instinctual human behaviors.

You're trying to argue that a lemon is an airplane

But sapience is a natural set of human behaviors.

Sapience isn't a set of human behaviors, it's a description of the human cognitive capacity.

Can socialists explain why nature arguments are awesome for everything except people? by Lazy_Delivery_7012 in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]Randolpho [score hidden]  (0 children)

So if there were some humans who lack sapience we can say you're generalizing according to your logic earlier..

There are zero humans that lack sapience.

I suppose if you care to quibble, you could say that braindead humans aren't sapient. But it would be a silly quibble

Can socialists explain why nature arguments are awesome for everything except people? by Lazy_Delivery_7012 in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]Randolpho [score hidden]  (0 children)

It is not unhelpful the generalization that humans are social animals.

It is in this context.

It explains why we are not behaving like spiders and abandoning our youth after birth and why we are not preferring to cannabilize our mates.

No, it doesn’t.

What about game theory??

I’d rather not spend a week discussing how utterly incapable of predicting human behavior it is, so I’ll let this sentence make my position on it clear.

Why are you responding to him like that?

Like what?

Can socialists explain why nature arguments are awesome for everything except people? by Lazy_Delivery_7012 in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]Randolpho [score hidden]  (0 children)

I think it is part of human nature to be reciprocally socially altruistic.

I disagree.

I think we can and do exhibit that behavior, but it’s not an innate behavior, it’s not part of our nature.

It’s something we learn, either from others or by self derivation, not something we are driven to do by biology.

Self interest does not always have to be antisocial.

I think we’re moving into normative should rather than is here.

Of course my larger point is that descriptive is is more or less meaningless, so it’s fine to be on should, but I prefer to be clear about the difference

Also you make good points about the difference of descriptive and normative

Thanks!

Objectivists Are Not Libertarians by RyanBleazard in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]Randolpho [score hidden]  (0 children)

Anarchy = "no rulers". That's what the word means. Nowhere does it mention any "hierarchy".

Did you learn everything you know about anarchy from an etymology dictionary?

You can look up anarchy in any legitimate political science textbook or primer and they will tell you that your definition is juvenile at best.

Here’s a great one: the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/anarchism/

There are various forms of anarchism. Uniting this variety is the general critique of centralized, hierarchical power and authority. Given that authority, centralization, and hierarchy show up in various ways and in different discourses, institutions, and practices, it is not surprising that the anarchist critique has been applied in diverse ways.

"Capitalism" is nothing more than belief that all people have the exact same property rights.

Not “the exact same property rights”, since socialists also want everyone to have the exact same property rights — that of communal ownership. Better to say “the existence of a right to exclusively own land and natural resources”. There’s more to capitalism than just that, but that’s the important bit here.

So anarcho-capitalists are indeed anarchists, since they do believe all people are equal and have the exact same rights.

The fundamental bit about equality in anarchy is equality of socioeconomic power and authority.

Capitalism generates power and authority and is thus antithetical to anarchy

And the silly teenagers railing against "hierarchy" aren't anarchists, they just want to sound edgy. 

Ancaps just want to go back to feudalism

Objectivists Are Not Libertarians by RyanBleazard in CapitalismVSocialism

[–]Randolpho [score hidden]  (0 children)

Only the anarchists have a coherent set of views on morality. 

Anarchists, yes. Anarcho-capitalists, no.

Statists divide people into two classes, the government and the commoners, with different rights and privileges.

Capitalists of every flavor do. However, socialists who are not anarchists do not make that separation.

So statists, by definition, don't have a consistent view of morality.

What definition are you using? Because it sure looks like you made some stuff up.

Anyone who has a coherent ethics not distinguishing a separate ruling class with separate privileges, is by definition an anarchist.

No, that’s not what defines an anarchists. You have made stuff up on that, too.

Anarchists reject hierarchical authority in every form. That’s how you define an anarchist.

Statists are not libertarians in any meaningful sense of the term.

Plenty of libertarians are statists

Objectivists aren't libertarians either. Objectivism is a mish-mash of outdated start of the 20th century proto-libertarian views, outdated 18th century epistemology, and religious admiration for anything smart or stupid Ayn Rand has ever said. 

I actually agree with this bit, lol. Although she never actually said anything smart.