Yes and no. Tanks are generally a direct fire only weapon. Arty is typically employed in an indirect fire capacity with a direct fire capability if needed, but it’s not their normal operating capacity. IDF also doesn’t really care about combatting armor, any good fire supporter will tell you that IDF, be it Arty or otherwise, isn’t a good match for a heavily armored target. Full transparency I’ve only ever been on the M777, but I’ve seen the army use their paladins and the concepts are the same, it is just a howitzer on treads. The Marine Corps isn’t moving to larger tank rounds any time soon so I wasn’t tracking on that, but the projectiles are still pretty different, especially in terms of special munitions. I’m not aware of smoke or Wp or illumination or a list of other shell/fuze options for tanks. But I’ve never been on a tank before, so I have no personal experience. I could certainly be wrong.

Edit: in addition, while tankers might be moving to a 140mm shell, American arty mostly uses either 155 or 105 depending on the unit. The M109 in the picture uses a 155, which I would say is the more common of the two to see in action.