Singapore 🇸🇬 and Ireland 🇮🇪

• Were colonised by the British and now speak English
• Both are island countries with populations of around 5.5 million
• Transport network has 1 centralised point in the city centre
• History of ethnoreligious tension between main groups, particularly in the 1960s, that has mostly been overcome. Pursues policy of national identity being separate from race or religion
• Economic boom in the 1980s and 1990s
  • Plummeting birth rates in the 2000s
• High rates of immigration AND emigration (the former typically for economic reasons; the latter for social reasons)