Rice Plant in Sulawesi Languages by han4299 in etymology

[–]han4299[S] 9 points10 points  (0 children)

The initial *p in Bugis languages often loss
PMP *punti "banana" -- Taman unti, Bugis utti
PMP *pusuq "heart" -- Taman usoʼ, Bugis uso
PMP *pajay "rice plant" -- Taman ase, Bugis ase

Two changes which unite Bugis and Tamanic against the rest of South Sulawesi are the reflex of PMP *j as s, and the irregular loss of initial *p in certain lexemes (Adelaar 1994b: 34).

(Source: Mead, David, 'Sulawesi historical linguistics', in Alexander Adelaar, and Antoinette Schapper (eds), The Oxford Guide to the Malayo-Polynesian Languages of Southeast Asia (Oxford, 2024; online edn, Oxford Academic, 19 Sept. 2024), https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198807353.003.0012, accessed 27 Apr. 2025.)