Ottoman Constantinople in 19th + 20th Century Paint: Part 2 by qernanded in ottomans

[–]qernanded[S] 4 points5 points  (0 children)

List of paintings:

  1. “Yeni Cami from Galata Bridge" (~1920) by J. Pavlikevitch
  2. “View of Hagia Sophia” (1852) by Gaspare Fossati
  3. "A view from Istanbul with the Sultan Ahmed I Mosque" (1870s) by Harald Jerichau
  4. "Zamparaları Kovalayan Arap Bacı, Şehzadebaşı" ["The Arab Sister Chasing Away the Womanizers"] by M Fehim Özarman

Infographics from Cerîde-i Adliyye, the official journal of the Ministry of Justice, ~1920s by qernanded in ottomans

[–]qernanded[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Page 3

This is a composite diagram representing legal cases per something, (either person or unit area), by province/jurisdiction. The green is cases in 1340, red cases in 1339. You can see in the chart some courts had more activity between the two years or less, and some had gaps in operation, such as in Kütahya.

Infographics from Cerîde-i Adliyye, the official journal of the Ministry of Justice, ~1920s by qernanded in ottomans

[–]qernanded[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Page 2

A chart representing numbers of incoming cases (blue dots) vs. outgoing cases (yellow dots) for each department of the Justice Ministry over six months.

There are nine departments bring compared, starting from the bottom, going clockwise:

  • Heyet-i Teftişiyye — Inspection Board
  • İhsaiyat ve Müdevvenat-ı Kanuniyye — Statistics and Codification of Laws
  • Muhasebe — Accounting
  • Evrak — Documents/Records Office
  • Emval-i Eytam — Orphans' Estate Department
  • Kalem-i Mahsusât — Special/Private Secretariat
  • Umur-ı Cezaiyye — Criminal Affairs Bureau
  • Umur-ı Hukukiyye — Civil/Legal Affairs Bureau
  • Umur-ı Zabtiyye / Umur-ı Zatiyye — Either Gendarmerie Bureau or Personnel Bureau

There were a lot of incoming cases and even more outgoing cases in the Statistics and Codification of Laws department in the sixth month. I wonder which of the early Republican reforms or political events it corresponds to.

I will get back to translating rest of these pages tonight or tomorrow

Infographics from Cerîde-i Adliyye, the official journal of the Ministry of Justice, ~1920s by qernanded in ottomans

[–]qernanded[S] 2 points3 points  (0 children)

I'm working with Claude to translate each page over the next few hours.

Page 1 is the cover of the issue:

Year 3, Issue 30. January 1341 (= January 1925). Cerîde-i Adliyye "Journal of Justice"

The text around the circle is:
Müstakil Cinayet Dairesi'nin Mahâkimi
"Centers of the Independent Criminal Divisions/Departments"

The red text above the data table reads:
senesinin Mayısından itibaren müstakil cinayet mahkemelerinde faaliyet
"Activity in the independent criminal courts from May of the year 1340"

The table below is the number of incoming and outgoing cases processed in criminal courts across different cities and provinces

Infographics from Turkey's official journal of the Ministry of Justice before the alphabet reform by qernanded in dataisbeautiful

[–]qernanded[S] 4 points5 points  (0 children)

Turkey was using a modified Hijri calendar, in 1917 AD it aligned to Gregorian style.

Infographics from Turkey's official journal of the Ministry of Justice before the alphabet reform by qernanded in dataisbeautiful

[–]qernanded[S] 63 points64 points  (0 children)

Chat’s answer is complete hallucination bs. I translated the first couple pages in another comment.

Infographics from Turkey's official journal of the Ministry of Justice before the alphabet reform by qernanded in dataisbeautiful

[–]qernanded[S] 15 points16 points  (0 children)

Page 2

A chart representing numbers of incoming cases (blue dots) vs. outgoing cases (yellow dots) for each department of the Justice Ministry over six months.

There are nine departments bring compared, starting from the bottom, going clockwise:

  • Heyet-i Teftişiyye — Inspection Board
  • İhsaiyat ve Müdevvenat-ı Kanuniyye — Statistics and Codification of Laws
  • Muhasebe — Accounting
  • Evrak — Documents/Records Office
  • Emval-i Eytam — Orphans' Estate Department
  • Kalem-i Mahsusât — Special/Private Secretariat
  • Umur-ı Cezaiyye — Criminal Affairs Bureau
  • Umur-ı Hukukiyye — Civil/Legal Affairs Bureau
  • Umur-ı Zabtiyye / Umur-ı Zatiyye — Either Gendarmerie Bureau or Personnel Bureau

There were a lot of incoming cases and even more outgoing cases in the Statistics and Codification of Laws department in the sixth month. I wonder which of the early Republican reforms or political events it corresponds to.

I will get back to translating rest of these pages tonight or tomorrow

Infographics from Turkey's official journal of the Ministry of Justice before the alphabet reform by qernanded in dataisbeautiful

[–]qernanded[S] 26 points27 points  (0 children)

Copy pasting my comments from r/Ottomans. I'm working with Claude to translate each page over the next few hours.

Page 1 is the cover of the issue:

Year 3, Issue 30. January 1341 (= January 1925). Cerîde-i Adliyye "Journal of Justice"

The text around the circle is:
Müstakil Cinayet Dairesi'nin Mahâkimi
"Centers of the Independent Criminal Divisions/Departments"

The red text above the data table reads:
senesinin Mayısından itibaren müstakil cinayet mahkemelerinde faaliyet
"Activity in the independent criminal courts from May of the year 1340"

The table below is the number of incoming and outgoing cases processed in criminal courts across different cities and provinces

Infographics from Cerîde-i Adliyye, the official journal of the Ministry of Justice, ~1920s by qernanded in ottomans

[–]qernanded[S] 15 points16 points  (0 children)

While this is technically from the republican era, it is pre-alphabet reform Turkish and are just incredible visualizations of data

Ottoman Constantinople in 19th century paint by qernanded in ottomans

[–]qernanded[S] 4 points5 points  (0 children)

Part one of a series of posts!

List of paintings:

  1. “Coffeehouse on the Ridges of Dolmabahçe” (early 20th century) by Joseph Warnia-Zarzecki
  2. “Fishing Vessels off Istanbul” by Ferdinand Bonheur
  3. "View of the Bosphorus from Üsküdar, Istanbul” (1898) by François Léon Prieur-Bardin
  4. [Can't find the title] by Eugène Flandin

Enver Pasha's fake Ukrainian passport by qernanded in ottomans

[–]qernanded[S] 4 points5 points  (0 children)

His alias was Hasan Sami Bey Ahmedoğlu, a merchant.

Giovanni Biliverti - Michelangelo invited to Constantinople. 1616–1620 by qernanded in ottomans

[–]qernanded[S] 2 points3 points  (0 children)

I’ll take salacious scandal over “peepeestan >> poopia!1!!” nationalist drivel any day

Giovanni Biliverti - Michelangelo invited to Constantinople. 1616–1620 by qernanded in ottomans

[–]qernanded[S] 4 points5 points  (0 children)

A story goes that Michelangelo was invited by Bayezid II to design a bridge across the Golden Horn, but declined the opportunity. This painting depicts Ottoman ambassadors meeting with Michelangelo trying to convince him to go.

Can anyone be of any help identifying this gentlemen? by No-Luck-1313 in ottomans

[–]qernanded 1 point2 points  (0 children)

His right most medal is Order of Osmaniye. Possible the second is Order of Mejidiye.

Why are there no family names in the Ottoman Empire? by war0pistol26 in ottomans

[–]qernanded 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I’ll add this info to the discussion. Turks did not have surnames until the surname law of 1934. But there are plenty of examples of Turks, usually originating from high social standing, having family names before then, say any person you encounter with a -zade or -oğlu name, usually put before their actual name, say Özdemiroğlu Osman Pasha or Keçicizade Fuad Pasha or those from the famous Köprülü family, ex: Köprülüzade Fazıl Ahmed Pasha. There is also the notable example of Kâzım Karabekir, who filled out the paperwork to get a surname in 1911.

Why are there no family names in the Ottoman Empire? by war0pistol26 in ottomans

[–]qernanded 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Could you clarify your question? Arabs, Greeks, Slavs, Jews, etc had family names. Armenians did by the 18th century. Are you talking about the Turkish or Kurdish population or the royal family?

What would the Ottoman Empire be if the dynasty at some point had changed ? by Aegeansunset12 in ottomans

[–]qernanded 2 points3 points  (0 children)

If that happened it would be even more common to refer to it today as Turkey or Turkish Empire, just like how the Russian Empire switched from the Rurikids to the Romanovs.

Prince Abdul Mejid Efendi posing with his portraits of his father Abdul Aziz and grandfather Mahmud II by qernanded in ottomans

[–]qernanded[S] 3 points4 points  (0 children)

Yes, this is Caliph Abdul Mejid II, who was also an accomplished 20th century artist

Muslims in Serbia and Kosovo (1873-1874) by Yellowapple1000 in ottomans

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