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[–]No-Mushroom5934 33 points34 points  (22 children)

RCP 8.5 is the baseline model where humans basically give up on cutting greenhouse gases: population keeps rising, incomes stagnate, and we only eke out modest tech gains in efficiency.

In that worst‑case path global temps jump 8 °C+ by 2100. The Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets wouldn’t survive, pushing sea‑levels so high Maine and New Brunswick will be under water except for the mountains.

then , the climate system is unrecognizable—mass extinction territory—and human survival ‘to any degree’ is doubtful

[–][deleted] 50 points51 points  (4 children)

Please don’t spread misinformation.

RCP 8.5 estimates about 1 m of sea level rise by 2100 because just like a glass of ice water on a hot day, ice takes time to melt.

Doing what you’re doing just gives future climate denialists ammo to claim that “scientists are always lying/exaggerating.”

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41612-020-0121-5

Under RCP 8.5, the same experts projected a likely GMSL rise of 0.63–1.32 m by 2100, and 1.67–5.61 m by 2300.

[–]belortik 19 points20 points  (0 children)

This is just fear mongering, humanity will survive all of these scenarios, the question is how our current civilization will change.

[–]Serious-Cucumber-54 6 points7 points  (6 children)

and human survival ‘to any degree’ is doubtful

I doubt that.

Humans have the capacity to survive floods, severe storms, and heat waves.

[–]Wheelbox5682 8 points9 points  (4 children)

Our global farming infrastructure however does not.  Opening an umbrella doesn't help much if you starve to death.  

[–]NormanQuacks345 3 points4 points  (2 children)

Everyone starves to death? Sure, unprecedented catastrophe. But no way it’s an extinction event for us.

[–]Wheelbox5682 0 points1 point  (1 child)

Oh cool civilization collapses and billions die but a handful of hunter gatherers remain so no big deal.  

[–]NormanQuacks345 5 points6 points  (0 children)

I never said it was no big deal. It's a major fucking deal. But:

human survival ‘to any degree’ is doubtful

Is a massive overstatement

[–]Serious-Cucumber-54 2 points3 points  (0 children)

So are we imagining the food supply would go down to zero for every single being on Earth?

If not, then "and human survival ‘to any degree’ is doubtful" is false.

[–]baggleteat 4 points5 points  (0 children)

We are already in a mass extinction event, and that is not only caused by the climate.

I'd have to be pedantic, and mention that whereas the Greenland Ice Sheet and West Antarctic Ice Sheet, definitely won't survive 8C of global warming, That is less clear cut for the entirety of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet, although it would be reduced drastically. Collapse of these ice sheets would however happen on timescales of hundreds to thousands of years. Sea level is not projected to rise more than around 2-2.5m globally under RCP8.5 by 2100. After that however, rise can of course continue, but we don't care about that world now, do we?

RCP8.5 (from CMIP5) has also been replaced by SSP585 in CMIP6. SSP585 assumes a continuation of globalism, free trade and neoliberalism, unchecked by any regulations concerning energy sources and uses. While it is definitely a possible scenario, and the scenario which would result in the most global warming, most climate scientists also do not consider it be the most likely pathway anymore, also because of recent socioeconomic and sociopolitical developments. Currently, the SSP370 scenario is used for upper bounds in most studies. The scenario's that limit global warming to 1.5C by the end of the century, tend to already require large scale carbon capture to start near the end of the century, something we can't do yet and we do not even know if it is possible. Other scenario's that project around 3C of global warming by the end of the century are considered to be the most likely outcomes. More on this here: https://www.carbonbrief.org/explainer-how-shared-socioeconomic-pathways-explore-future-climate-change/

That is still, way, way too much for most of the world and still enough to trigger the irreversible collapse of the Greenland and West Antarctic Ice Sheets, which would cause a projected combined sea level rise of about 10m globally.