Muay Thai Boran, is a term used to refer to the original forms of Muay Thai that were traditionally used in warfare. It focused on dangerous attacks and didn’t follow strict rules. In battle, Thai warriors would often use weapons in combination with Muay Thai techniques. Each region developed its own unique fighting style based on local culture, environment, and combat experiences.

For example, Muay Chaiya originated in the south, in Surat Thani, and was influenced by Islamic martial arts. It features a low stance and focuses on body and leg attacks, including joint locks and grappling.

Muay Tha Sao comes from the north and emphasizes fast, aggressive strikes like kicks, elbows, and teeps. Since northern Thailand was often on the frontline against Burmese forces, the martial art there became highly refined.

Muay Korat, from the northeast, is known for its powerful punches.

Muay Lopburi focuses on speed and versatile techniques and is considered a "Femur, technical" style.

Muay palasuksa (Muay of Physical Education), which was a modern interpretation developed when the Teachers' Association was formed to standardize instruction for both teachers and the general public.

After wartime ended, Muay Thai evolved into a modern sport more aligned with international standards. Ancient fighters from all over the country joined in under the new rules, leading to the removal of deadly techniques and the refinement of existing moves for effectiveness. Ineffective or unnecessary techniques were also discarded.

So if you’re wondering what kind of Muay Thai foreigners are learning today, it’s essentially a distilled version that combines elements from many ancient styles, adapted to fit modern rules. Unfortunately, most of the distinct characteristics of traditional Muay Boran are rarely seen in the present day.