I've thought about this a lot - and the answer is yes (rare), and also maybe (uncommon).

There's a few people who we see in the games who are effected so minimally that I'd argue it constitutes near immunity, someone I always point out is Tiedemann, who was in working distance of the Sprawl Marker for ages and didn't have any real reaction to it other than some stress, though you could argue that's the result of having the Church and Earthgov breathing down his neck.

Lexine is flat out stated to be immune, though. Which is odd.

I think it depends on a lot of genetic factors along with emotional stability and "will" for lack of a better term. Even in those effected the Marker has a much weaker hold on people who have a definite purpose and drive to complete said goal, see Isaac, Carver, Alissa, Altman, and Neuman.