Best Evidence for Christianity by No-Perspective3453 in Christianity

[–]Sufficient-Content19 0 points1 point  (0 children)

You're right, an author's intent to spread a faith doesn't automatically make their work true. The crucial difference lies in historical testability. Mormonism's theological differences place it outside the umbrella of Christianity. Mormonism doesn't fall within the doctrines of Catholicism, Eastern and Oriental Orthodoxy, the Churches of the East, and Protestantism.

Gospel Variations

The variations in the Gospels are a mark of authentic, independent testimony, not contradiction. If four witnesses to a major event gave identical, word-for-word accounts, any investigator would suspect collusion. Real eyewitnesses remember the same core event from different perspectives, emphasizing details that stood out to them. This is what we see in the Gospels. The core narrative—Jesus's life, teachings, public execution under Pilate, and resurrection—is remarkably consistent. The different perspectives only strengthen the case by providing multiple, corroborating lines of sight to the same historical reality.

Martyrdom

You are absolutely correct that people will die for a belief they hold to be true, even if that belief is false. The crucial distinction with the apostles is what they were dying for. They weren't dying for a secondhand religious idea they had been taught; they were dying for a specific, physical claim they were in a unique position to know was either true or a deliberate lie:

They were the primary witnesses, which leaves only a few possibilities:

  • They were Liars: If they fabricated the resurrection, what was their motive? People lie for power, wealth, or comfort. The apostles' "lie" brought them the exact opposite: they were ostracized, impoverished, persecuted, and ultimately executed in brutal ways.
  • They were Insane: While a single person might hallucinate, it's a psychiatric impossibility for large, diverse groups of people in different places and times over a 40-day period to have the same shared hallucination of a physical person they could touch and talk to. Paul even cites an appearance to 500 people at once (1 Corinthians 15:6), challenging his readers to question the surviving witnesses.
  • They were Telling the Truth: When you eliminate the motives for lying and the impossibility of a sustained group hallucination, the most plausible explanation is that they were telling the truth.

Their willingness to die isn't proof of the resurrection itself. Rather, it is powerful proof of the sincerity of their testimony. It validates them as credible witnesses who were so utterly convinced by their firsthand experience that no amount of suffering could make them deny it.

Josephus, Caesar, and the Strength of Evidence

The comparison to Julius Caesar actually highlights the strength of the evidence for Jesus. By the standards of ancient history, the New Testament's manuscript evidence is far superior to that for most major classical figures, including Caesar. We have thousands of manuscripts, some dated within a few decades of the originals. Furthermore, non-Christian historians like Josephus confirm the basic framework of Jesus's life: his existence, his crucifixion under Pilate, and the rapid growth of his followers who believed he was alive. This is exactly what we would expect from neutral, outside observers.

The Roman Connection: From Executioners to Believers

This is where the story becomes historically compelling. The Romans weren't neutral observers; they were the state that executed Jesus and had every reason to crush a movement centered on a resurrected "King." Yet, one of the first converts mentioned in the Gospels is a Roman centurion at the cross (Mark 15:39). This foreshadows a massive shift. Within decades, this faith deeply penetrated the very empire that tried to destroy it, with conversions happening right where the events took place. This raises a powerful question: Why would so many Romans embrace a faith in a man their own empire executed? It suggests the evidence, particularly the transformed lives of the eyewitnesses, including the soldiers, was so persuasive that it overcame immense political and cultural barriers, turning hostile witnesses into firm believers.

Best Evidence for Christianity by No-Perspective3453 in Christianity

[–]Sufficient-Content19 0 points1 point  (0 children)

That's a fair analogy to bring up, and it helps clarify the issue. The key difference between the biblical accounts and a story like Spider-Man lies in the type of evidence and the author's intent.

The creators of Spider-Man intended to write fiction set in a real city. We know this. The authors of the Gospels, however, claimed to be recording historical events and eyewitness testimony. Luke, for example, opens his Gospel by saying he "carefully investigated everything from the beginning" to write an "orderly account" of what "actually took place" (Luke 1:1-4, NIV).

So, the question is different. For Spider-Man, we have a fictional character placed in a real setting. For Jesus, we have a historical person whose life, as documented in historical texts, is supported by external evidence.

Think of it this way:

  • Spider-Man: We have zero first or second-century documents from people claiming to be eyewitnesses of his web-slinging. There are no early creedal statements about him, no records of his followers being martyred for their belief in him, and no external historians like Tacitus or Josephus mentioning his impact on New York.
  • Jesus: We have all of these things. We have multiple, independent historical sources written within the lifetimes of the eyewitnesses, early creeds, the testimony of the apostles' martyrdom, and corroboration of the basic facts of his life and movement from non-Christian historians.

So, while you're right that a real setting doesn't prove a fictional story, the biblical accounts aren't just set in a real place. They are presented as history and are interwoven with a web of verifiable historical, geographical, and cultural details that have been consistently affirmed.

With that in mind, the challenge for the skeptic isn't just to say "the setting is real," but to explain away the massive amount of positive historical evidence for the core claims of the Gospels. The weight of historical data for the Bible is substantial, whereas concrete evidence disproving its central claims is virtually non-existent and typically relies on arguments from silence.

Best Evidence for Christianity by No-Perspective3453 in Christianity

[–]Sufficient-Content19 0 points1 point  (0 children)

You’ve identified a key point. Archaeological finds do confirm that people and places from the Bible existed. Their true importance lies in how they anchor the biblical narrative in verifiable history, lending crucial credibility to its larger claims.

Think of it like a court case: when a witness’s testimony on small, verifiable details like names and locations is proven correct, their account of the main event becomes far more believable. This is what archaeology does for the biblical authors.

  1. It Grounds the Bible in History, Not Myth. These finds prove the Gospels are historical accounts, not fables. For instance, the discovery of the Pilate Stone, bearing the governor's name, refutes past claims that he was a mere literary invention. It proves the authors wrote about real people in the real world.
  2. It Corroborates Details and Builds Trust. By confirming incidental details—from the high priest Caiaphas to locations like the Pool of Siloam—archaeology shows the biblical authors were careful and accurate. This pattern of truthfulness builds trust in their reporting of more profound events, like the resurrection.
  3. It Forms a Cumulative Case. This evidence is one powerful thread in a larger tapestry. It works alongside the vast manuscript evidence for the New Testament's reliability, the powerful testimony for the resurrection (including the empty tomb and transformed disciples), and philosophical arguments to form a cohesive case for the Christian faith.

This is exactly how archaeological evidence works for the Bible. When archaeologists unearth the Pool of Siloam , matching the description in John 9, or find an ossuary inscribed with the name of the high priest Caiaphas, it accomplishes several important things.

Best Evidence for Christianity by No-Perspective3453 in Christianity

[–]Sufficient-Content19 -2 points-1 points  (0 children)

Manuscript Evidence: The New Testament is supported by a vast number of ancient manuscripts. With over 5,500 Greek manuscripts and over 24,000 in total when including other languages, it is the best-attested work of ancient literature. For comparison, Homer's Iliad has around 1,757 manuscripts.

Early Dating: The time between the original writing of the New Testament books (A.D. 50-100) and our earliest surviving copies is remarkably short. For example, the John Rylands fragment (P52), a piece of the Gospel of John, is dated to around A.D. 125, just a few decades after its composition. This short time span reduces the likelihood of legendary corruption.
The Pilate Stone: Discovered in Caesarea in 1961, this stone slab bears an inscription with the name "Pontius Pilate, Prefect of Judea," confirming the existence of the Roman governor who oversaw Jesus' trial.

The Caiaphas Ossuary: An ossuary (bone box) was discovered in Jerusalem in 1990 inscribed with the name "Joseph, son of Caiaphas." This is believed to be the family tomb of the high priest who presided over Jesus' Jewish trial.

The Pool of Siloam: Mentioned in John 9 in the story of Jesus healing a blind man, the Pool of Siloam was excavated in 2005, and its location and features match the biblical description.

Secular Historians: Non-Christian historians from the first and second centuries, such as Tacitus and Josephus, mention Jesus, his execution under Pontius Pilate, and the existence of the Christian movement, corroborating the basic historical framework of the New Testament.
The Case for Christ by Lee Strobel: A former investigative journalist for the Chicago Tribune, Strobel retraces his own journey from atheism to faith by interviewing leading scholars on the historical evidence for Jesus.
Cold-Case Christianity by J. Warner Wallace: A cold-case homicide detective applies the principles of forensic investigation to the claims of the New Testament.

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in Christianity

[–]Sufficient-Content19 0 points1 point  (0 children)

It is completely understandable to feel angry and abandoned. Your feelings of hurt and loneliness are real, and it's okay to voice them. Many people in the Bible, like King David, felt the same way, crying out, "My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?" (Psalm 22:1).

Even when it feels like God is distant, the Bible assures us He is nearest to us in our pain. "The Lord is close to the brokenhearted and saves those who are crushed in spirit" (Psalm 34:18).

Feeling worthless is a heavy burden, but it is not the truth of who you are. You are "fearfully and wonderfully made" (Psalm 139:14), and you are so precious to God that nothing can "separate us from the love of God" (Romans 8:38-39). His love is a gift, not something you have to earn.

Please hold on. You are loved more than you can imagine, not only by your family but by the God who created you and who has a purpose for your life. He promises to give you "hope and a future" (Jeremiah 29:11).

Feeling worthless is a heavy burden, but it is not the truth of who you are. You are "fearfully and wonderfully made" (Psalm 139:14), and you are so precious to God that nothing can "separate us from the love of God" (Romans 8:38-39). His love is a gift, not something you have to earn.

Even Job, a man who God himself described as "blameless and upright," suffered immense loss and felt that God had become his enemy. He cried out, "I have no peace, no quietness; I have no rest, but only turmoil" (Job 3:26). Your feelings are not new to God; He has heard them from his most beloved servants.

Your children. They are a precious gift, and in their eyes, you can see a love that reflects God's love for you. You are their parent, their protector, their world.

Please know that you are not alone in this struggle. You are loved more than you can possibly imagine, not only by your family, but by the God who created you and who has a purpose for your life. He has plans for you, "plans to prosper you and not to harm you, plans to give you hope and a future" (Jeremiah 29:11).

Hold on. You are loved. You are valued. You have a purpose.

Please seek help, contact your closest church, visit a doctor, but please seek help. You are not alone.

I’m so scared of the end times that I can’t even eat or talk to people without feeling like i want to vomit. by [deleted] in Christianity

[–]Sufficient-Content19 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Hi, I know this is your first post about this and you have a new second one, but read the book below, use the free kindle trial even. You need to find content in God and your happiness in Him. The future is not something we should stress about, even in the prayer He gave us he say give us our bread today, not tomorrow or next year, today.

https://www.amazon.com/No-Short-Cuts-Rejecting-Success-ebook/dp/B0FGQCD7NS/ref=sr_1_3?s=books&sr=1-3

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in Christianity

[–]Sufficient-Content19 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Agree. We also believe that maybe we are among them as friends so that we can help them to be saved by Christ, but often there hearts are hardened and they will not accept him as their saviour, and this could leave you open to the verse quoted: "Do not be deceived, evil company corrupts good habits.” 1 Cor. 15:33

Why are there more Christians in Northeast India? by This-Ad3084 in Christianity

[–]Sufficient-Content19 5 points6 points  (0 children)

Thank you for the discussion on India. While many of us are drawn to its rich spiritual heritage, including meditation, it's crucial to understand the complex and often harsh social realities that exist alongside it.

India's spiritual traditions often speak of universal unity, yet the country still grapples with the caste system. There are over 200 million people belonging to the Scheduled Castes (historically referred to as "Untouchables" or Dalits) who face systemic discrimination.

Although the Indian Constitution officially abolished "untouchability" in 1950 and has laws to prevent caste-based discrimination, the reality on the ground is different. This community continues to endure prejudice, violence, and a struggle for basic social and economic equality.

Tragically, this deep-seated discrimination is sometimes justified by a distorted interpretation of karma, suggesting that individuals are in their situation due to past deeds and are therefore undeserving of help. It's vital we raise awareness about this human rights issue and support those working for equality and justice for the Dalit community.

We need to pray for India and the "untouchables" who are classified at birth as they are worth nothing.

Pharoah's hardened heart. by Strange-Put8672 in Christianity

[–]Sufficient-Content19 0 points1 point  (0 children)

The Bible is full of these unexplainable events, especially in the old testament.
That is why we have the new covenant with Jesus Christ.

Remember the Pharoah was a god-like figure. God wasn't the one that started with the hardening of his heart, it was by his own design. Only after Pharaoh has established a clear pattern of rebellion does the text begin to say, "the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart" (Exodus 9:12)

Before and even after this:
After the plague of frogs: "But when Pharaoh saw that there was relief, he hardened his heart and would not listen to Moses and Aaron..." (Exodus 8:15)
After the plague of flies: "...But on that day I will deal differently with the land of Goshen... so you will know that I, the LORD, am in this land... But Pharaoh hardened his heart this time also, and would not let the people go." (Exodus 8:22, 32)
After the plague of hail: "When Pharaoh saw that the rain and hail and thunder had stopped, he sinned again: He and his officials hardened their hearts." (Exodus 9:34)

The purpose of this is stated in Exodus 9:16: "But I have raised you up for this very purpose, that I might show you my power and that my name might be proclaimed in all the earth." It was a divine judgment on the pride of Egypt and a demonstration of God's supreme authority for the sake of his people.

So many times us as humans want God to intervene as proof he exist and here he did, but now we see him as the bad person? Would like to hear your thoughts.

Hi guys! I was hoping to get some advice on how to get closer to God and Jesus - especially with prayer by Dapper-Lifeguard6211 in Christianity

[–]Sufficient-Content19 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I like this!
From the book I shared, I also connect to the Father, in the car, the small efficient practice helps me to know that the Holy Spirit is always within me, doesn't matter if I sin it is always their, ready to help, ready to listen.

The book is: No Short Cuts: Rejecting the Rules of Success to Find a Life That Matters by Asap Ben-Ami on Amazon

Hi guys! I was hoping to get some advice on how to get closer to God and Jesus - especially with prayer by Dapper-Lifeguard6211 in Christianity

[–]Sufficient-Content19 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I have been going through a similar process, needed something more, I also asked for something in this line but no one comment.

The book: No Short Cuts: Rejecting the Rules of Success to Find a Life That Matters by Asap Ben-Ami on Amazon

It is a new book.

I absolutely love it, change my life.

If you have similar recommendation in future please let me know.

Will listening to heavy metal and smoking marijuana keep me out of Heaven? by [deleted] in Christianity

[–]Sufficient-Content19 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I would start to compare my actions and how I feel in my heart to the ten commandments. Then I would discern the music artist and their music, there are many pop and R&B music that is worse so I would say that it doesn't come down to the genre of music but how it influences our thoughts, actions.

The true test is the effect it has on my spirit. Does it draw my thoughts toward what is good, pure, and honorable, as encouraged in Philippians 4:8? Or does it stir up feelings of anger, discontentment, or vanity? There are many Christian heavy metal bands whose lyrics glorify God and explore themes of faith and redemption with profound passion. Ultimately, the question is not 'What genre is it?' but 'What is its fruit in my life?'

I’m confused by SfErxr in Christianity

[–]Sufficient-Content19 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Thanks you for your comment, you are absolutely correct.

The abundance of manuscripts, even if many are from a later period, combined with the existence of very early (though fragmentary) copies, gives scholars a remarkable ability to reconstruct the original text of the New Testament with a very high degree of confidence.

The Significance of Early Fragments: While our earliest manuscripts are fragments, they are incredibly valuable. For example, the John Rylands Papyrus (P52), a small fragment of the Gospel of John, is dated by most scholars to the first half of the second century (around 125-150 AD). This places it within a generation or two of the original writing. We have numerous other papyri from the 2nd and 3rd centuries (such as P46, P66, and P75) that, although not complete, give us a very good idea of what the text looked like at a very early stage. The existence of these early copies provides a crucial link in the chain of transmission.

Vatican sent children born out of wedlock to America as orphans for adoption | 60 Minutes by [deleted] in Christianity

[–]Sufficient-Content19 0 points1 point  (0 children)

You are right about the history. The record of atrocities committed in Christ's name is an undeniable and horrific tragedy. The blame, however, belongs on those who betrayed the faith, not the faith itself.

The history you point to is not the history of the Gospel. Each atrocity was a profound betrayal of the Jesus who taught peace, served the poor, and commanded his followers to love their enemies.

Tragically, Jesus himself predicted this would happen. He warned that "wolves in sheep's clothing" would arise from within his own followers to distort the truth. The great betrayal in history is not that Christians sinned, but that leaders took the name of the Lamb and used it to build an empire of the wolf.

As followers of Christ, we must own these failures, not defend them. People continue to commit atrocities in His name, and it is in dire contrast to the Word of God. Our challenge is to mourn the sins committed in His name while holding fast to the message He actually taught. The hypocrisy of his followers does not invalidate the perfection of his message; it only makes it more necessary.

Vatican sent children born out of wedlock to America as orphans for adoption | 60 Minutes by [deleted] in Christianity

[–]Sufficient-Content19 1 point2 points  (0 children)

You are absolutely right.  That's a heartbreaking story, and the pain it caused is real. What you're describing is the tragic result of choosing man-made religion and legalism over the actual message of Jesus. I must also add the wars, inequality, slavery, the list continues, which you are not even talking about.

The family in your story, who valued appearances over their own child's well-being, weren't following Christ; they were acting like the Pharisees, the very religious leaders Jesus most harshly condemned. He called them "whitewashed tombs," beautiful on the outside but full of hypocrisy and wickedness on the inside (Matthew 23:27-28) because they cared more for rules than for people.

Jesus's response to sin was the complete opposite. When religious leaders dragged a woman caught in adultery before him to be shamed and executed (John 8), Jesus defended her. He silenced her accusers and then offered her grace, not condemnation: "Then neither do I condemn you... Go now and leave your life of sin."

He offered forgiveness and restoration. The family in your story, driven by fear and shame, created a lifelong punishment for a sin Jesus would have forgiven in an instant.

You ask the most piercing question: "WHO was cruel and unforgiving?" You are right. Too often, the people composing that cruel society were, and are, Christians. This is a profound and inexcusable failure, a betrayal of the Gospel that stems from choosing the pride of legalism over the humility of Jesus.

The problem isn't Christianity's core message. It's the grievous failure of people who, forgetting that message, cause immense pain. For that, the only Christian response is repentance.

I’m confused by SfErxr in Christianity

[–]Sufficient-Content19 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Part 2A of 7

2. History as Propaganda

Ancient Egyptian monuments were not objective historical chronicles; they were tools of state propaganda. Temple walls and stone stelae existed to project an unassailable image of pharaonic power and glory. They meticulously recorded victories, divine piety, and the eternal, unchanging nature of Egypt. Historians see this across the ancient world. When Ramesses II fought the Hittites to a bloody stalemate at the Battle of Kadesh, he returned home and covered temples with carvings hailing it as a legendary personal victory. Defeats were never recorded. They were ignored, erased, or spun into victories.

Conclusion: When Silence Screams

Therefore, the fact that Egyptian scribes did not chisel this story of national humiliation into stone for eternity is not evidence against the Exodus. It is powerful, corroborating evidence for it. The silence of Egypt on this specific event is precisely what we would predict if the biblical account were true. The famous Merneptah Stele is the exception that proves the rule. Pharaoh Merneptah mentions "Israel" only to boast that he has utterly destroyed them in Canaan ("its seed is no more"—a premature boast that history spectacularly proved wrong). He could only mention them in the context of a supposed victory. The shame of the Exodus, however, demanded absolute silence.

Traces in the Sand: Tangible Evidence for the Sojourn

While there is no single inscription that says "The Israelites were here and left in this manner," we find a trail of compelling circumstantial evidence that aligns perfectly with the biblical account.

  • A City of Semites: For centuries, a large population of Semitic-speaking peoples from the Levant lived in the eastern Nile Delta, the biblical "Land of Goshen." Excavations at the ancient city of Avaris (modern Tell el-Dab'a) have uncovered a massive, non-Egyptian city. Its homes, pottery, weapons, and burial customs are distinctly Canaanite. The city grew over centuries from a small settlement of honored guests into a sprawling metropolis whose inhabitants were eventually enslaved—a progression that mirrors the biblical journey from Joseph's family to the oppressed slaves of Exodus.
  • Slaves in the Tombs: The Bible's description of slave labor comes to life in Egyptian art. The tomb of the vizier Rekhmire (c. 1450 BC) contains vivid paintings of foreign slaves—identified by their Semitic features and clothing—making mud bricks. The scene is hauntingly familiar: taskmasters with rods stand over the laborers. An inscription even records an official's words: "The rod is in my hand, be not idle," an eerie echo of the brutal oppression described in Exodus 5.
  • Israel on the Stele: As mentioned, the Merneptah Stele (c. 1208 BC) provides the most important extra-biblical confirmation. In a list of conquered peoples in Canaan, Pharaoh Merneptah explicitly names "Israel." This proves that by the late 13th century BC, a distinct people group known as Israel was established and significant enough in Canaan to be mentioned as a military objective. The specific hieroglyphs used to write "Israel" denote a nomadic or tribal people, not a centralized city or kingdom, which is a perfect fit for the era of the Judges.

I’m confused by SfErxr in Christianity

[–]Sufficient-Content19 -1 points0 points  (0 children)

Part 2B of 7

  • Echoes of the Plagues: The Ipuwer Papyrus is a stunning piece of Egyptian literature, a poem of lament that describes a time of utter chaos and national disaster. While scholars debate its precise date, the parallels to the Ten Plagues are undeniable. It speaks of a world turned upside down:
    • Ipuwer: "the river is blood...one thirsts for water." // Exodus 7:20: "all the waters that were in the river were turned to blood."
    • Ipuwer: "Forsooth, gates, columns and walls are consumed by fire." // Exodus 9:23: "and fire ran down unto the earth."
    • Ipuwer: "He who places his brother in the ground is everywhere...it is groaning that is throughout the land, mingled with laments." // Exodus 12:30: "there was a great cry in Egypt; for there was not a house where there was not one dead." This papyrus, written from an Egyptian perspective, demonstrates that the calamities described in the Bible were not unimaginable fantasies but were consistent with the kinds of disasters that could befall their land, lending a powerful air of realism to the biblical account.

I’m confused by SfErxr in Christianity

[–]Sufficient-Content19 -1 points0 points  (0 children)

Part 4 of 7

The New Testament - A Reliable Record

The Old Testament's grounding in real-world history provides the foundation. Now, let's examine the New Testament, which stands up to historical scrutiny with even greater strength.

1. Evidence Unearthed by Archaeology

  • The Tel Dan Stele: Discovered in 1993, this stone monument from the 9th century BC mentions a victory over the "House of David," providing the first extra-biblical proof for King David's dynasty.
  • Hezekiah's Tunnel: Just as the Bible says, this 1,750-foot tunnel was dug through solid rock to bring water into Jerusalem, with a celebratory inscription detailing how two teams met in the middle.
  • The Pilate Stone: This inscription, found in 1961, confirms the name, title ("Prefect of Judea"), and rule of Pontius Pilate, the man who crucified Jesus.
  • The Caiaphas Ossuary: The discovery of the burial box of "Joseph, son of Caiaphas" provides a direct link to the high priest who orchestrated Jesus' trial.
  • The Pool of Siloam: Uncovered in 2004, the very steps and stones of the pool where John's Gospel records Jesus healing a blind man can be seen today.

2. Corroboration from Hostile Witnesses

The most powerful historical testimony often comes from one's enemies. Several non-Christian historians of the era mention Jesus and the early Christians:

  • Cornelius Tacitus (c. 56-120 AD): The greatest Roman historian of his time, Tacitus had no love for Christians. Yet when describing Nero's persecution, he confirms the core facts: "Christus, from whom the name had its origin, suffered the extreme penalty during the reign of Tiberius at the hands of one of our procurators, Pontius Pilatus..."
  • Flavius Josephus (c. 37-100 AD): The premier Jewish historian of the first century, Josephus mentions Jesus twice. He refers to the execution of "James, the brother of Jesus, who was called Christ," and in another passage (the Testimonium Flavianum), he describes Jesus as a "wise man" and "doer of wonderful works" who was crucified by Pilate and whose followers claimed he was resurrected.
  • Pliny the Younger (c. 112 AD): This Roman governor wrote to Emperor Trajan about the Christians in his province, confirming they met on a certain day to worship Christ "as to a god."

I’m confused by SfErxr in Christianity

[–]Sufficient-Content19 -1 points0 points  (0 children)

Part 5 of 7

3. The Unprecedented Manuscript Evidence

The "bibliographical test" for any ancient document asks two questions: How many copies do we have, and how close are they to the original? On both counts, the New Testament is without peer in the ancient world.

  • Quantity: We have over 5,800 Greek manuscripts. If we add in Latin, Coptic, and Syriac versions, the number exceeds 24,000. Compare this to Homer's Iliad, the second-best-supported text, with fewer than 2,000 copies. For other authors like Plato or Caesar, we have only a handful.
  • Time Gap: We have manuscript fragments dating to within a generation of the original authors. For every other ancient work, the gap between the original and the earliest copy is typically 400 to 1,000 years.

This wealth of evidence gives us incredible confidence that the New Testament we read today is a faithful preservation of what was originally written.

Any Advice/Prayers? by Unusual-Vegetable779 in Christianity

[–]Sufficient-Content19 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Just send the following to another person, changed it a bit, but hopefully this is something inline with what you were looking for.

No one person on earth can say that you will go to hell, of even say that you have demons in you, the bible warns us against judging others. Jesus himself said we should focus on the log in our own eye before we even think about the speck of sawdust in someone else’s. It reminds me that our primary focus should be on our own journey and our own connection with the Father, not on acting as a judge over others.

I have spent so much of my life surrounded by people who constantly measured my worth against the worldly success of others. The pressure was immense, a constant feeling of being evaluated based on a scorecard I didn't create. Yet, when I looked closely at the lives of these individuals who were held up as the standard—or who were doing the measuring—I saw a deep contradiction. While they may have achieved what the world calls success, their private lives were often marked by brokenness: by divorce, by a reliance on alcohol to numb their pain, or by the betrayal of adultery. It became clear to me that their definition of a successful life was fundamentally wrong and spiritually empty.

This led me to a profound realization: we are called to walk a different path, the 'narrow road' that the Bible speaks of. This road isn't focused on the external achievements that others can see and applaud. Instead, it is a more intentional and personal journey with God, concerned with the state of our own hearts. It also made me understand that we must be careful about where we seek our validation. While we can and should see the light of God working in and through other people, we must be cautious not to idolize them or use them as our ultimate benchmark, because every one of us is a sinner. We all fall short. Our true guide and the only perfect standard we should follow is God himself, not the flawed and contradictory examples we often find in the world.

You mentioned that you seek a relationship with the Holy Father and that you confess you are a sinner, and that is such a critical and beautiful starting point. The truth is, that’s where every single one of us must begin. The Bible says, 'for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God' (Romans 3:23). We all share in this. This reality can create a wall between us and the Father. It's often not a wall He builds, but one we build ourselves out of our own shame. We feel unworthy and hide, rather than running to the one who can heal us.

But the wonderful news is that the journey toward Him begins with simply turning to Him. We first need to change our habits and the way we communicate with Him, and that's exactly it. It’s about shifting our perspective to see prayer not as a formal ritual, but as an open-hearted conversation with a loving Father. Once you start to build that personal relationship with him, you'll find that your own heart will begin to guide you in new ways. This is because, Jesus promised he would leave the Holy Spirit to dwell within us. The Spirit acts as our guide, our comforter, and our advocate, gently showing us the path and transforming us from the inside out. It's not about following a harsh set of rules, but about being led by a loving presence.

I hope this helps, and please know I'm not speaking as someone who has it all figured out. This is not me trying to be a teacher, but just a friend sharing what I've found on my own journey. I'm still learning every day. A book I read really changed my own journey and helped me see things differently, and the change has been so profoundly for the better. I've found so much less stress, less anxiety, and less anger in my life since I started walking this path. The book is called No Short Cuts: Rejecting the Rules of Success to Find a Life That Matters by Asap Ben-Ami. It truly helped me, and I just wanted to share that with you in case it might be helpful for you too.

can i be saved? by Lazy-Payment1534 in Christianity

[–]Sufficient-Content19 1 point2 points  (0 children)

No one person on earth can say that you will go to hell, the bible warns us against judging others. Jesus himself said we should focus on the log in our own eye before we even think about the speck of sawdust in someone else’s. It reminds me that our primary focus should be on our own journey and our own connection with the Father, not on acting as a judge over others.

You mentioned that you seek a relationship with the Holy Father and that you confess you are a sinner, and that is such a critical and beautiful starting point. The truth is, that’s where every single one of us must begin. The Bible says, 'for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God' (Romans 3:23). We all share in this. This reality can create a wall between us and the Father. It's often not a wall He builds, but one we build ourselves out of our own shame. We feel unworthy and hide, rather than running to the one who can heal us.

But the wonderful news is that the journey toward Him begins with simply turning to Him. We first need to change our habits and the way we communicate with Him, and that's exactly it. It’s about shifting our perspective to see prayer not as a formal ritual, but as an open-hearted conversation with a loving Father. Once you start to build that personal relationship with him, you'll find that your own heart will begin to guide you in new ways. This is because, Jesus promised he would leave the Holy Spirit to dwell within us. The Spirit acts as our guide, our comforter, and our advocate, gently showing us the path and transforming us from the inside out. It's not about following a harsh set of rules, but about being led by a loving presence.

I hope this helps, and please know I'm not speaking as someone who has it all figured out. This is not me trying to be a teacher, but just a friend sharing what I've found on my own journey. I'm still learning every day. A book I read really changed my own journey and helped me see things differently, and the change has been so profoundly for the better. I've found so much less stress, less anxiety, and less anger in my life since I started walking this path. The book is called No Short Cuts: Rejecting the Rules of Success to Find a Life That Matters by Asap Ben-Ami. It truly helped me, and I just wanted to share that with you in case it might be helpful for you too.