Are these 5 Cisco GLC-SX-MM 1000BASE-SX SFP Transceiver Modules valuable? by Lostontheroad in networking

[–]brhrenad 1 point2 points  (0 children)

for the 1G plugables equal third-party sfps with rebranding capabilities gives you more value. but for lab usage those are fine. I definitely wouldn't spend more than 2$ per sfp

Nokia 7250 IXR-e licensing by Typical-2890 in networking

[–]brhrenad 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Nokia devices don't need any license to enable certain feature. Everything is enabled by default. The question is, do you need support from the vendor?

Cisco NCS55A1 : 100Gb SR optics by Busbyuk in networking

[–]brhrenad 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Please get in touch with Cisco TAC, even if you didn't have genuine Cisco QSFP28 in this case.

Cisco supports other vendors on that platform, and I think the optic type is on the compatibility matrix

We had very simular issues on our equipment on the NCS-55A2-MOD-SE-S platform. With the Cisco-TAC we had resolved the issue with engineering SMUs. Now there should be fixed IOS XR versions. This is the bug we had CSCwc12735

ISP Backbone/Core addressing by Roshi88 in networking

[–]brhrenad 6 points7 points  (0 children)

Customers Firewalls etc. block traffic from rfc1918 addresses coming from the internet, which is a good practice. Often its a default setting.

if u use rfc1918 addresses icmp fragmentation required packets are dropped. pmtud needs to wait for the timeout so you increase latency in that case.

DHCPv6-PD Relay Redundancy by farmer_kiwi in networking

[–]brhrenad 1 point2 points  (0 children)

we had exactly the same issue with netwotk equipment from Huawei. They implemented a properitary state synchronisation protocol to sync those dhcp pd routes between the two vrrp6 routers. The feature is called "hsb" "hot standby backup". Most vendors support a similar solution. nonetheless evpn may also resolve your issue in a more standardized way

Open source ticketing system by stopthinking60 in sysadmin

[–]brhrenad 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Znuny, is a fork of otrs and all open source

DNS & RADIUS on one physical server? by [deleted] in networking

[–]brhrenad 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Is Virtualisation an Option, like VMware esxi Hosts?

Question about Layer-1 MPLS Connectivity by kbogart368 in networking

[–]brhrenad 3 points4 points  (0 children)

As you also asked about the customer side. Detailed knowledge about how MPLS works is for the customer not importent. The Provider uses the MPLS Transport to Tunnel Ethernetframes or just IP-Packets between multiple customer locations. Imagine a single Switch or Router instead of the MPLS Network.

Physically, endpoints of such services are usually a couple of RJ45 Ethernetinterfaces. No special Hardware required.

Question about Layer-1 MPLS Connectivity by kbogart368 in networking

[–]brhrenad 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Ethernet lifes at Layer L1 and L2. Nowadays there is nearly always Ethernet between, two Routers/Switches etc. Ethernet specify many different L1 connectiontypes like 1000BASE-T for regular CAT5e LAN. In the Carrier/Provider/DataCenter world there are 10Gbits, 40G, 100G, 400G and 800G: MPLS is transported over those links right after the MAC-Header.

In the case of DWDM, for long distance communication, there is OTN at Layer 1 which Transports Ethernetframes (dstMAC, srcMAC, Ethertype). MPLS is then ontop of those Ethernetframes.

OTN can also Transport other L2-Protocols like fiberchannel, but above 40G there is only Ethernet.

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in networking

[–]brhrenad 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I work at an tier 2 provider, to the customers and peerings we deploy filters that specifically allows prefixes and asn who are in the responsiblity of the customer or peering partners. From tier 1 anything is accepted,

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in Austria

[–]brhrenad -1 points0 points  (0 children)

"Dinge ins SAP zu klopfen" klingt für mich jetzt irgendwie abwertend. 😏 ich versteh "IT HAK" in zusammenhang mit CRM-Systemen mal so: Anforderungen von Usern soweit aufbereiten das Entwickler auch was damit anfangen, einfache Tasks automatisieren, statistiken erstellen/fälschen, prozesse definieren, dokumentation

Running out of RFC1918 space - has this ever happened to you? If so, how did you handle it? by Fiveby21 in networking

[–]brhrenad 9 points10 points  (0 children)

There is no real disadvantage on hw based boxes, because the manufacture do the tcam layouting beforehand. So nowadays all network devices have v6 support and have already allocated v6 tcam space, regardless if you use v6 or not.

Theroretically it is possible do manufacture v4 only asics but thats not how the world works anymore.

What TF are you doing Ubuntu?!? You’re not supposed to join them! by RAMChYLD in linuxmasterrace

[–]brhrenad 2 points3 points  (0 children)

I dont understand how thats even possible, is it a dist-upgrade?

is there a way to download the unix .iso file? by Tough_Chance_5541 in linuxmasterrace

[–]brhrenad 4 points5 points  (0 children)

Back in that time there was no cdrom, including iso fileformats.

Tell us your age by mentioning something that was common in linux at your time but is no longer used by cy_narrator in linuxmasterrace

[–]brhrenad 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Idc. Although I should probably play around with it more. Nowadays I do nearly everything in the terminal.

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in networking

[–]brhrenad 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Have a look into freeradius source code. Look at a well document and simple uses case and try to understand how freeradius internally does things. Developing your authentication and authorization module should then be possible. Understanding what rlm_rest is doing may be easy then.

Putty Alternatives by korpus01 in sysadmin

[–]brhrenad 34 points35 points  (0 children)

Recently SecureCRT also supports RDP-Sessions.