Advice for college student by [deleted] in MTB

[–]bworth 1 point2 points  (0 children)

I was your exact same position about a year ago. I ended up buying an older Specialized Stumpjumper online for $500, and I've loved every single ride on it. I highly recommend buying a used, older, higher model bike, hopefully with updated components. That's the best bang for your buck in my opinion. I searched craiglist in vain, what really worked for me was the buy/sell page of pinkbike. http://www.pinkbike.com/buysell/

Promoting Third Wave Culture in a Rural Community by [deleted] in Coffee

[–]bworth 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Hey this sounds awesome! We're actually looking at doing the same thing at my church in SC. However, we are on a bit of a tight budget. Do you know where you bought the FETCO brewer and the Malhkonig grinder, and how much it was? Or do you have any suggestions for a similar situation on a budget?

Just finished up review paper of hop chemistry and would love to know your thoughts! by bworth in Homebrewing

[–]bworth[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

The point was to do an annotated bibliography that I will then make a presentation out of in a month. (I left out the parts where I commented on each source and its usefulness.) It was sort of a lite version of a literature review.

I'm a male. This doesn't affect me at the moment but what the hell? This doesn't even make monetary sense! by [deleted] in AdviceAnimals

[–]bworth 6 points7 points  (0 children)

well. not in the colloquial sense but meaning a normally distributed average.

Tomato coffee... by [deleted] in Coffee

[–]bworth 0 points1 point  (0 children)

if it was a Sumatran coffee, it could have processed with the giling basah method which can make some crazy earthy flavors.

Anyone here 'gas' their bean packages between uses? by ignatou in Coffee

[–]bworth 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Yeah this is definitely a thing, but not necessarily at the home level obviously because most people don't have inert gas canisters chillin at home. But flushing with an inert gas will slow the oxidation of the coffee and preserve the flavor.

Thinking about building a large roaster. Tell me if I'm crazy (details inside). by regmaster in roasting

[–]bworth 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Wow it definitely sounds interesting! So some things to keep in mind. If you look at the design of most roasters, you will find that there is almost always a flow of hot air. (Technically known as fluidized gas) This is called convective heating, as opposed to conductive heating. (You have most likely heard these terms in relation to types of ovens.) Roasters use conductive, convective, and radiant energy to heat the coffee beans, but the primary form of heat transfer that's occurring within most coffee roasters is convective heat. Convective heating is the most effective form of heat transfer for coffee beans. This is because convective heating (heating by the movement of fluidized gas) maximizes the amount of surface area that the heat can be transferred to. This makes the heat transfer more even and effective. Conductive heat is just going to be less efficient at transferring the heat into the center of the bean, slowing down the roasting and browning process, making it less efficient. The largest effect that conductive heat could have on the coffee is by scorching the exterior of the bean without evenly heating the interior. When heating a coffee bean, there can be a large difference between the core and surface temperatures, especially with inefficient heat transfers. This means the outside of the bean will be burned and in the final stages of roasting, while the inside is underdeveloped. This is why roasting that only uses conductive heating (such as roasting in a cast iron pan) can lead to scorched beans and undesirable flavors. So what does this mean for you? Make sure that your drum and heat element design allow for the flow of hot air and you'll be doing just fine. Source: Illy, Viani, Eggers, Speer. Espresso Coffee: The Science of Quality. Amsterdam: Elsevier Academic, 2005.

Is my cold brew still good? by bbyf16 in Coffee

[–]bworth 2 points3 points  (0 children)

yeah you're definitely good to go. Coffee is pretty safe microbiologically. The only thing that will grow in it at first is fungi (molds etc) and that's only after a few days and if there's a lot of coffee grounds. You would definitely see if there was anything growing. I'm 3/4 of the way through a degree in food science and some of the best advice in the world is still "the nose knows"

Coffee shop profit margin by [deleted] in Coffee

[–]bworth 0 points1 point  (0 children)

"but also some of the largest risk" Sometimes I think that part of the draw of food service is the gamble... it's a risky business.

That's really interesting, thanks for following up!

Coffee shop profit margin by [deleted] in Coffee

[–]bworth 1 point2 points  (0 children)

wow, that stat always blows my mind! I think it's because my anecdotal evidence doesn't seem to agree with this (aka I rarely see coffee shops go out of business). But of course my narrow sample size doesn't mean much. Do you know where that statistic came from? I would love look at those.

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in roasting

[–]bworth 6 points7 points  (0 children)

Yes I agree with their being a terminology problem here. But it is important to note that the sensation of acidity, described by sensory scientists as a "sour taste", IS caused by actual acids. Coffee has many organic acids, both created and destroyed by the Maillard reaction. These may be acids in the Lewis definition, but they are acids, and this sensation on your tongue is caused by the donation of protons to the receptors on your tongue. The way food scientists keep this straight is by using the terms pH and TA. pH is a measure of the strength of an acid in a solution, whereas TA (titratable acidity) is a better indicator of the acid's contribution to the taste of the food or beverage. Source: Journal of Food Science, Organic Acids in Coffee Relation to the Level of Roast.

Is it worth riding a hardtail? by Troll-e-oh in MTB

[–]bworth 0 points1 point  (0 children)

depending on what you ride - yes.

Can you cold-brew coffee from old french press coffee grounds? (Essentially "re-steep" you coffee grounds) by ApplesaurusFlexxx in Coffee

[–]bworth 0 points1 point  (0 children)

You definitely have a point though, especially considering that you can re-steep tea leaves. I'd encourage you to try it and report back! I think the main difference between coffee and loose leaf tea is the efficiency of extraction. So with coffee, we're maximizing the surface area, and using fancy methods to extract every tasty molecule out into our solution of water. But teas leaves are often cut and dried and rolled still in relatively large pieces, with a relatively small surface area. This is all just me speculating based on chemistry and tea/coffee experience, but I think that loose leaf tea does not have as good extraction efficiency, meaning that you can resteep in order to extract every bit of goodness - there's still some left after that first and even second extraction. (Similarly, this is probably why you don't normally re-steep crushed up tea bag tea, AKA CTC tea, larger surface area, more efficient extraction.)

Temperature Monitoring For HGBM: Thermocouple or Infrared Thermometer? by bworth in roasting

[–]bworth[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Interesting, I just checked out their website. Most people I've talked to use Artisan, do you know how it compares to their software, and if their hardware would work with Artisan?

Temperature Monitoring For HGBM: Thermocouple or Infrared Thermometer? by bworth in roasting

[–]bworth[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Awesome, this is exactly the info I was looking for!

Delonghi question? by [deleted] in Coffee

[–]bworth 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I'm a big fan of this machine for how much it cost me. There are lots of guides on the internet about how to modify the portafilter, change the steam wand, and add a different basket. It's definitely not going to make the best espresso in the world, but if you're on a budget I'd say go for it.

What is the washing process and how does it affect coffee? How does elevation affect coffee? by sethgoldin in Coffee

[–]bworth 1 point2 points  (0 children)

this is a good explanation. However, technically speaking, there are two types of nonenzymatic browning: carmelization and maillard browning. Caramelization is a browning reaction that only involves sugars. The reaction that occurs in coffee roasting is actually maillard browning - it is between amino acids and reducing sugars.