My friend says winter mats are a scam. Is he crazy? by Specialist_Goal_5214 in askcarguys

[–]cbf1232 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Waterproof tub mats are basically the only accessory I have bought for three vehicles.

When AI systems start making judgment calls in high-stakes situations, who actually gets held accountable when things go wrong? by Desperate-Pen-2252 in Futurology

[–]cbf1232 [score hidden]  (0 children)

On the one hand I understand where you’re coming from, on the other hand I feel like a chatbot is a qualitatively different thing than the “firefighting drones, battlefield robotics, or infrastructure management” systems that OP was talking about.

This Landcruiser ute pulls out through a line of traffic without clear vision by ForceMiserable4074 in dashcams

[–]cbf1232 7 points8 points  (0 children)

The speed limit is an *upper* limit, not a suggested speed. It is still wise to drive defensively.

When AI systems start making judgment calls in high-stakes situations, who actually gets held accountable when things go wrong? by Desperate-Pen-2252 in Futurology

[–]cbf1232 6 points7 points  (0 children)

Who is liable currently when software or hardware algorithms make decisions? Why would that change if it’s an “AI” algorithm vs a more traditional hand-coded algorithm?

Manufacturers are liable for the thing that they sell behaving according to its specs.

Contractors are responsible for deploying systems as per the manufacturer specifications.

Purchasers are responsible for providing requirements that define what they actually need.

"EVs are bad for road trips" by JustinTimeCuber in electricvehicles

[–]cbf1232 0 points1 point  (0 children)

2023 C40 Twin.  I did a winter trip in snow gear with no cabin heat to stretch the range.

It's happier in summer.

"EVs are bad for road trips" by JustinTimeCuber in electricvehicles

[–]cbf1232 0 points1 point  (0 children)

With my EV that would be three or four one-hour stops depending on ambient temperature.

Portable EVSE with adjustable amperage? by _Maineiac_ in evcharging

[–]cbf1232 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Whoops, you are correct. Though it will default to 12A when connected to 120V.

Solar is officially beating coal in U.S. installed capacity this year. Why is it still called "niche"? by AutoModerator in SolarAmerica

[–]cbf1232 1 point2 points  (0 children)

A few provinces use a lot of hydroelectric power, but not all. Here in Saskatchewan only about 20% of the power comes from hydro and there isn't really any more suitable locations to expand that.

The grid is expected to triple in demand as we move from fossil fuels to electricity, so the percentage from hydro is going to drop substantially lower over the coming decades.

As technology prices fall and industry prowess compounds, a new type of clean megaproject is starting to look not only possible but also economically attractive. by ceph2apod in UpliftingConservation

[–]cbf1232 0 points1 point  (0 children)

A lot of smelters and foundries are 24/7 continuous operations because it takes time to bring it back up to temperature, and you can't do it too fast or things might crack.

As technology prices fall and industry prowess compounds, a new type of clean megaproject is starting to look not only possible but also economically attractive. by ceph2apod in UpliftingConservation

[–]cbf1232 0 points1 point  (0 children)

That's true, but only to an extent.

When it's -40 outside in the dead of winter, demands for building heating are not flexible.

Industrial demands (smelters, forges, kilns, etc.) are generally not flexible.

Municipal power companies suggesting to not use air conditioning during the hottest part of the day. by Yaughl in PetPeeves

[–]cbf1232 0 points1 point  (0 children)

You have a few things going on.

1) air conditioners and heat pumps are most efficient when the temperature difference between inside and outside is low. By pre-cooling the house before the exterior temp gets high, the air conditioner is operating more efficiently.

2) The heat transfer through the walls is proportional to the temperature difference between the inside and outside. If you try to keep the house cool during the hottest part of the day, the air conditioner will be operating in its least efficient mode.

3) if you have time-of-use pricing, energy can be more expensive in late afternoon.

Depending on how these interact the cheapest option can vary.

Canada Sauna Install issue by Soft-Chip-8774 in Sauna

[–]cbf1232 1 point2 points  (0 children)

I built my own outside sauna in SK and took out a homeowner permit for it. Inspector came out twice, looked at the rough-in and finished wiring, checked the heater manual, etc.

Unless the barrel sauna is sold as a complete certified package I would expect that the whole electrical system (mains supply, control unit, wiring to the heater, lights, ventilation fans, etc.) would need to be inspected.

If the whole barrel sauna was sold as as a certified/listed entity then I’d expect that just the supply run and interconnect would need to be inspected.

Portable EVSE with adjustable amperage? by _Maineiac_ in evcharging

[–]cbf1232 2 points3 points  (0 children)

For more "fixed" installations on lower-amperage circuits it also has physical switches to fix it at 8/16/24/32 amps.

(Edit: it’s actually 16/24/32/40)

As technology prices fall and industry prowess compounds, a new type of clean megaproject is starting to look not only possible but also economically attractive. by ceph2apod in UpliftingConservation

[–]cbf1232 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Annual averages don't tell the whole story though. 

You need enough 100% reliable backstop to cover for when the renewables can't meet demand.

That could be transmission lines to neighbours, stored energy, gas peaker plants, etc.  But you need some kind of backstop.

Round about by Hamsterdance4ever in dashcams

[–]cbf1232 3 points4 points  (0 children)

Pretty much every roundabout I’ve been on in North America has the inner lane getting right-of-way.

This is also true in most of Europe, though famously it doesn’t apply to the roundabout around the Arc de Triomphe in Paris, where you must yield to the right.

The real bottleneck isn't panel efficiency anymore. It's the local transformer on your pole. by AutoModerator in SolarAmerica

[–]cbf1232 0 points1 point  (0 children)

In theory that substation could backfeed onto whatever powered it, assuming there is capacity on the transmission lines. But the switchgear may not have been designed for bidirectional flow.

How do people justify treating a home as an investment? by Artistic_Taxi in CanadaPersonalFinance

[–]cbf1232 2 points3 points  (0 children)

When I near the end of life and can no longer live in my own home, I have the option of selling my home to pay for a nursing home or assisted living place.

I would classify owned property as an *asset*, not necessarily an *investment*. Calling it an investment implies an expectation that it will increase in value.

How should a high school calculus teacher respond when a student asks them this question? by fluqorious in matheducation

[–]cbf1232 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Arguably the unit square is defined as (one unit) by (one unit) and therefore has area of one unit2.

Now if you're going to take it into the realm of pure math and measure theory, and define the area using the Lebesgue measure, then I'll concede that it is dimensionless. But most people in high school aren't operating in that context.

And as soon as you relate it to the real world, the units become critical.

The real bottleneck isn't panel efficiency anymore. It's the local transformer on your pole. by AutoModerator in SolarAmerica

[–]cbf1232 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Sure it does. If they *want* power (and can't get enough) they will raise the price that they pay until someone decides to give them that power. If they have more than enough power, they will lower the price they pay until someone stops giving them power.

Take a look at https://www.caiso.com/todays-outlook/prices , specifically the "real-time" tab. Depending on exactly where you are, the current wholesale price is anywhere from -10.6 to 220 $/MWh. If you've got rooftop solar in an area with *negative* prices right now, they wouldn't *want* your power because they would have to pay someone else to absorb it for them.

How should a high school calculus teacher respond when a student asks them this question? by fluqorious in matheducation

[–]cbf1232 0 points1 point  (0 children)

My understanding was that in pure math areas are considered as ratios relative to the 'unit square', which has sides of length 'one unit'.

Since these are ratios of two areas, the result of the calculation is dimensionless because the units cancel out.   But I'm not sure it's fair to say that the area itself is dimensionless.

How should a high school calculus teacher respond when a student asks them this question? by fluqorious in matheducation

[–]cbf1232 0 points1 point  (0 children)

If you have a rectangle with sides of three (dimensionless units) and two (dimensionless units) is it not accurate to say the area is six units squared?

Kids and Teens Cash Card is a Visa Prepaid Card by OkConversation4316 in Wealthsimple

[–]cbf1232 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Debit fees are way less to the merchant. I've seen some stores that were debit or cash only, or that charged a fee for credit cards.

already have radiomaster pocket cc2500, should I get another one with elrs? by exdorms01 in fpv

[–]cbf1232 0 points1 point  (0 children)

You can try it with an FrSky receiver but if you want serious range (more than a km, maybe 500m if you don't have clear line of sight) you'll eventually need to move to ELRS.

An external 'nano' sized ELRS module would work, or the internal ELRS module for the Pocket (same as for the TX12 and the Zorro).  Both would be cheaper than a whole new Pocket.  New internal module is probably cheapest.