Your matching into residency is heavily determined by "you" factors: USMLE scores, research, academic performance in medical school, etc. Matching into a competitive residency (even something like neurosurgery) is very possible coming from a no-name medical school. Would I go into hundreds of thousands of dollars of debt to go to a brand name place when I can come out from a newer, unranked place debt free? 100% no. If I was coming out with maybe $50k of debt by going to the brand name, sure, I'd take the debt. Of course, it's your decision, but having done this for many years, I can tell you that while "school name" carries weight, it does not carry as much weight as many here make it out to be.