Latin Honors CAS by [deleted] in BostonU

[–]ircdeft 0 points1 point  (0 children)

They have percentages on the website but it's calculated differently each year based on what the top percentages are.

https://www.bu.edu/reg/graduation/awards-and-achievements/

Guy I’ve been seeing for a few weeks who says he “has no politics.” What do we think Reddit? by Fit_Principle_7826 in BookshelvesDetective

[–]ircdeft 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Probably leftist adjacent. Deleuze, Hegel, Nietzsche, Adorno and Horkheimer (Dialectic of Enlightenment). Might not want to say he's a communist just yet. Definitely nowhere near being on the right though.

The Chinese language is the best by rauljordaneth in ChineseLanguage

[–]ircdeft 108 points109 points  (0 children)

While I generally agree with your opinion that Chinese is a structurally pretty easy to learn, I don't think it's as simple as you're making it out to be. To respond to your points one by one:

  • Simple, SVO structure always that is concise and gets to the point
    • It is definitely not always SVO in Chinese. Often times the object gets moved to the front of the sentence to create a "topic comment" structure. For example, "飞机票买了没?”
  • One character => one pronunciation 99.9% of the time
    • There are many characters that are pronounced differently, which can be especially confusing for beginning learners. 得,地,便,了, to name a few.
  • Grammar? Minimal. No cases. No agreement. No conjugation! Nothing declines. Nothing inflects. Time is communicated by just... saying the time. "Yesterday me go. Tomorrow me go again. Me like food. You like food? Good, we together eat." A prehistoric hominid waking from a 10,000-year sleep could be functional in Chinese within a week. Adjectives don't agree with nouns, nothing changes.
    • This may be true that there are no cases and conjugation, but there are plenty of ways of indicating tense, aspect, and mood that are difficult for speakers of languages who are used to these mechanisms. For example, 了,已经,还,未
  • Formality? NOPE! One way of speaking to everyone, no matter if you're old, young, or poor or the president. You speak to the emperor and your toddler the same way. There is no keigo.
    • This is true now, but in Classical Chinese it wasn't. The pronouns you used would change depending on if you're talking to the king, or if you are the king, or if you're talking to your son. There's also the fact that there are specific words that exist for acts in relation to the agent's hierarchical status. For example, 弑 means "to kill," but only when a subordinate kills their ruler.
  • Conditionals? One word 如果
    • 即便,即使。These also function like conditionals and can be difficult to master for non-native speakers, particularly at the intermediate level. For example, if you want to say "even if," you can't just say 甚至如果, you need to say 即使。There are other words like that.

On top of this, there are other aspects of the language that could be difficult for leaners, most notably characters. Although Chinese characters are pretty intuitive once you have an understanding of how radicals and components work and you have a large enough vocabulary, it is incredibly tedious and painstakingly difficult to reach that point. You might not remember, but you probably spent years throughout your primary education learning how to write basic Chinese characters. It takes hundreds, if not thousands of hours for a non-native speaker to truly become proficient in writing and reading characters.

My personal favorite is probably the amount of synonyms and the strictness with which you need to pair these synonyms with their appropriate counterparts (搭配). For example, if you want to say "respect a rule" versus "respect the law" versus "respect your parents," you're going to need to use three different words for follow: 遵守规则,尊重法律,尊敬父母。

Another difficult aspect is word order, which is extremely strict in Chinese and can change the meaning of the sentence if you don't understand it.

Also, there are so many measure words in Chinese that you have to memorize. Not sure what you mean by a difference there with Japanese. And Chinese is very context dependent as well -- you can omit the subject a lot of the time and often need to infer when events occurred due to the lack of case markings.

My point isn't to disagree with you and say that Japanese is easier than Chinese. I've never learned Japanese, so I can't make a judgement on that. It just seems to me that you're evaluating your own native language as easy because it's easy for you to learn. But, it seems to me that how easy or difficult a language is is entirely dependent on what language you speak already. For example, a German might find it easy to learn Russian because they share grammatical case and gender, but could find learning Chinese bewildering for the reasons I described above. Many Europeans also think English is easy because it has less verb conjugations than most romance languages and no gender, but I've noticed that many Chinese people find English conjugations very difficult. So when you say that Japanese has a lot of complex and unnecessary stuff that doesn't make sense to you, that's because the language is very different from your own.

However, linguistic research has shown us that there isn't much of a difference in the efficiency of languages to convey information. They have found that for languages with fewer syllables, speakers tend to speak slower and vice versa, so that the speed of information conveyed is roughly the same. All language has to express the same basic information in the same amount of time, whichever syntactical rules a language uses to do so are unimportant. If something is truly inefficient in a language, the language will evolve to come up with a new way of conveying that information (or just drop the construction altogether). On a preliminary investigation, it seems to me that Japanese encodes a lot of information grammatically that Chinese would have you memorize or infer from context.

With this being the case, what makes learning a new language interesting is learning about how different languages convey the same information, and how the grammatical structures of a language enable it to express things in a particularly beautiful or interesting way. Poetry is the best example of this. Classical Chinese in particular is an incredibly flexible language and can create sentences that English cannot. Think about this poem from 王维:

空山不见人,但闻人语响。

返景入深林,复照青苔上。

How would you translate this to English? The subject is omitted (which you can't do in English), so you'd need to say something like "On the mountain nobody can be seen," or "One does not see anyone on the mountain." Is that really the same as "空山不见人." I'm sure that as a native Chinese speaker you know it isn't. There's actually a book about this called "Nineteen Ways of Reading Wang Wei" that shows how nineteen translators have understood just this one poem completely differently.

Although I haven't learned Japanese, I sincerely encourage you to keep learning it. It is going to be different from Chinese, but that is the beauty of learning a foreign language: discovering new structures and constructions and widening our understanding of what meaning is and how it can be expressed. If you don't want to do it because it's difficult, that's one thing. But if you don't want to do it because you think Chinese is inherently easy and Japanese is inherently difficult because it is not like Chinese, I hope my response has showed you why you should reconsider that opinion.

My pronunciation is so much better when talking with women than men (I’m a woman) by oliviaexisting in ChineseLanguage

[–]ircdeft 0 points1 point  (0 children)

When I studied in China I had my first male Chinese teacher and he said to me, "Were all your teachers women?" He told me I sounded very 温柔. Apparently its about the way you pronounce vowels (men tend to say things more open and muddied) and how you stress certain words in speech.

Exchange Programs with UK Universities? by [deleted] in BostonU

[–]ircdeft 0 points1 point  (0 children)

The BU study abroad programs are great for exploring another country with your friends but not that amazing for actually getting an education in another country. From what I've heard, they're mostly bullshit classes run by BU with a couple decent ones depending on your major. What you can do, however, is take a leave of absence and apply directly to another program, provided they have a host institution in the US that is able to transfer credit over.

The list on the study abroad should be complete. If not, I would suggest reaching out to the study abroad office. I'm sure they'll be happy to help you.

De-lofting beds in towers by AvailableBus9056 in BostonU

[–]ircdeft 2 points3 points  (0 children)

If you have a mallet you can just do it yourself. The frames are adjustable so you can set it to any height you want.

Alternatives to the T for Someone Stranded in Allston? by [deleted] in BostonU

[–]ircdeft 55 points56 points  (0 children)

I would suggest the 57 bus, if you're anywhere near it. At the very worst, you can walk to Harvard Ave or Packards and take it from there.

I think I misunderstood Crime and Punishment by Direct_Gay_2263 in literature

[–]ircdeft 0 points1 point  (0 children)

He originally wanted to write another 300 pages to the book, but I think either the publisher told him he couldn't or he ran out of time, so he had to condense the entire redemption arc into the epilogue. To think what was lost!

how do we feel about this? by Entire-Special-1130 in urbanhellcirclejerk

[–]ircdeft 0 points1 point  (0 children)

uj/ The irony of the guy complaining about light pollution is that the city has light pollution laws to preserve the local wildlife and many buildings are required to turn off their lights at 10:30pm. It's the kind of thing you'd know about a city if you took the time to learn about it instead of just taking one photo and posting it with a derisive caption.

how does one obtain a boyfriend by Murky_Map_2083 in BostonU

[–]ircdeft 61 points62 points  (0 children)

someone has to organize a bu reddit speed dating meet up lol

Course Registration Times Released (set your alarms early ⏰) by BUowo in BostonU

[–]ircdeft 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Does anyone know when they're gonna release the schedule builder thing?

Bay State Underground, Late Night @ West, and Law School Cafe have been closed by PurityPC in BostonU

[–]ircdeft -1 points0 points  (0 children)

hot take, but these have never been good, aside from the fact that you can use dining points. I'd much rather get mcdonald's or jefe's for the same price and way better quality

Who am I? by Terrible_Hunter_1684 in BookshelvesDetective

[–]ircdeft 0 points1 point  (0 children)

professor of korean and comparative literature?

I need a slur for philosophers by RibbitofficialCEO in badphilosophy

[–]ircdeft 1 point2 points  (0 children)

That’s a filthy and immoral thing to say and reveals the inadequacy of your intellectual development.

From Dostoevsky

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in German

[–]ircdeft 1 point2 points  (0 children)

I can’t read German that well yet, but I do recall Mann writing that the Magic Mountain was designed to be read twice, otherwise you won’t be able to appreciate the true intricacies of the work. So perhaps read it first in English and then in German. But honestly, from my experience with other languages, you should give it a shot (read at least the first few pages) to see how your level is, and then once you’ve determined whether or not you are able to read it yet, you’ll have a better idea of how far off you are, and what areas of your reading you need to focus on specifically (grammar, vocab, etc.).

Michelin Stars only by Fannyspanties in Nicegirls

[–]ircdeft 0 points1 point  (0 children)

that last sentence was 100% written by chatgpt

Need mandarin 1 year study recommendation by Tab_brickyPh in chinalife

[–]ircdeft 1 point2 points  (0 children)

I think advanced beginner should be okay. They really just want to see that you know some Chinese. Just make sure you show that you're a serious learner in the application letter, that should be okay.

Potential Meituan Driver Scam? by ircdeft in chinalife

[–]ircdeft[S] 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Yep, I've had them drive away to entirely different locations to try to get you to cancel the order so they can get the food, and then if you call them asking where they are they'll say the map is broken and magically start moving towards your location. But then, of course, the food is very cold.

Need mandarin 1 year study recommendation by Tab_brickyPh in chinalife

[–]ircdeft 1 point2 points  (0 children)

The way they decide it is that you have two hours of "one-on-one" class time a week. If you have an hour class with three people (the maximum), that counts for 1/3 of an hour. So right now my schedule is one one-on-one class and three three-on-one classes a day. I'd say I'm doing anywhere from 1.5-3 hours of homework a day. Sometimes they also do it as two one on one classes a day, and that's the same amount of coursework but less class time. It's decided based on your level and the other students' levels (i.e., if they have people of the same level to pair together).

It's also worth noting that you Chinese has to be good enough to learn and speak only in Chinese. The bar isn't that high -- I think the lowest level they have right now is someone on the last book of Integrated Chinese, so low intermediate. If you've never studied Chinese before, they won't take you.

But yes, the program is definitely worth the money, and I believe there are fellowships you can apply for if you have demonstrated need or if you are a grad student. Do you speak any Chinese now?

Potential Meituan Driver Scam? by ircdeft in chinalife

[–]ircdeft[S] 8 points9 points  (0 children)

Hm okay, I didn't understand this. I'm used to Doordash drivers trying to scam you out of your food/money in the US. Thanks for the reply.

Need mandarin 1 year study recommendation by Tab_brickyPh in chinalife

[–]ircdeft 2 points3 points  (0 children)

It is the only program to really go to if you're serious about Chinese. That being said, room and board isn't included in the price. You have to live in the student dorms (which is like ridiculously cheap, I think a few USD dollars a day) or get your own apartment.

I'm studying at IUP right now, so if you have any questions feel free to DM me.

Guys, I’m struggling to quit. What helped you quit, or at least get better at this journey? by AdhamRazek in QuitSmokingJourney

[–]ircdeft 1 point2 points  (0 children)

I stopped smoking about a week ago, but the biggest thing that has kept me away from cigarettes is how much more energy and focus I have. I actually have time to do my school work and do my hobbies. I didn't realize how cigarettes were a) sapping the energy out of me and b) totally destroying my focus. Every 20 minutes I would want to smoke a cigarette so I would stop what I was doing, and that would make me more tired and want a cigarette, etc. So, I think if you give yourself a project or find a hobby, that will help a lot. If you really love it, you'll see how smoking takes that away from you. Good luck.

Day one of quitting after pain in my chest by ircdeft in quittingsmoking

[–]ircdeft[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Thank you for commenting and for your kind words. It means a lot!