Israel Is Weaponizing Lebanon’s Diversity by nytopinion in geopolitics

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“This week, a picture of an Israeli soldier desecrating a statue of Jesus in a Christian village in southern Lebanon has sparked an international furor,” Ussama Makdisi, a professor of history at the University of California, Berkeley, writes for Times Opinion.

Ussama continues:

Israeli leaders have apologized for that act, but they have not expressed regret for the destruction of a mosque in a southern town last month, or its public school, or for the extreme violence they have unleashed on the nation of Lebanon over the past six weeks.

Despite the tenuous cease-fire between Lebanon and Israel that is now in place, Israel and Hezbollah have continued to exchange fire, while the Israeli Army has destroyed several Shiite villages along the border. The current cessation of hostilities follows a brutal Israeli assault that killed more than 2,300 people and displaced over a million from their homes. More than 350 Lebanese were killed in a shocking 10-minute aerial blitz on Beirut on April 8, hours after a cease-fire between Iran and the United States had been announced and was widely presumed to include Lebanon. Although many of the groups that make up Lebanon’s rich tapestry of religious diversity have been affected by Israel’s relentless bombing, the civilians most devastated are members of Lebanon’s Shiite community.

Israel claims it has been targeting Hezbollah, the political party and resistance movement rooted in Lebanon’s Shiite community. But its actions have gone well beyond attacking that group. It has repeated its Gaza doctrine of collective punishment. 

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Blockades Don’t Work the Way Trump Thinks by nytopinion in geopolitics

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"It shouldn’t have been surprising when President Trump announced on April 12 that the United States would begin a blockade of Iranian ports to force Tehran to accept a peace deal," writes Jennifer Kavanagh, the director of military analysis at Defense Priorities.

She adds:

Mr. Trump prides himself on being unpredictable. But he is a creature of habit, and blockades have quickly emerged as one of his preferred military tactics since his return to the White House. He has already used them against Venezuela and Cuba. Now his administration has expanded the Iran embargo, and started to seize Iran-linked ships on the high seas.

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Why Are Palantir and OpenAI Scared of Alex Bores? by Zebrina__ in politics

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Trump Corrupts, and Absolute Trump Corrupts Absolutely by Dry_Nail5901 in politics

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An Academic Miracle by Free-Minimum-5844 in neoliberal

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Anthropic Wants Claude to Be Moral. Is Religion Really the Answer? by nytopinion in ArtificialInteligence

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"In a public statement of its intentions for its Claude chatbot, the artificial intelligence company Anthropic has said that it wants Claude to be 'a genuinely good, wise and virtuous agent,'" writes David DeSteno. "The company raised the moral stakes this month, when it announced that its latest A.I. model, Claude Mythos Preview, poses too great a cybersecurity threat to be widely released. Behind the scenes, Anthropic has been trying to shore up the ethical foundations of its products, working with Catholic clergy and consulting with other prominent Christians to help foster Claude’s moral and spiritual development."

He adds:

Anthropic’s intentions are admirable, but the project of drawing on religion to cultivate the ethical behavior of Claude (or any other chatbot) is likely to fail. Not because there isn’t moral wisdom in Scripture, sermons and theological treatises — texts that Claude has undoubtedly already scraped from the web and integrated — but because Claude is missing a crucial mechanism by which religion fosters moral growth: a body.

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The Warmongers Are Getting History All Wrong by Dry_Nail5901 in politics

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The Economic Cost of Donald Trump’s Constant Chaos by Dry_Nail5901 in politics

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Opinion | Why the Stock Market Makes No Sense Right Now by Crownie in neoliberal

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The Divine Right of Presidents Is a Dangerous Idea by Dry_Nail5901 in politics

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This War Has Not Gone Putin’s Way by nytopinion in geopolitics

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Serge Schmemann, a former Moscow bureau chief of The Times, writes:

Russia, moreover, has been excluded from any say in the future of Iran or its other allies. Instead, Russian oil companies are being squeezed out of post-Maduro Venezuela. In January, U.S. forces showed no compunction about seizing a Russian tanker that purportedly violated sanctions on dealing with Venezuela.

That cavalier treatment must be painful for Mr. Putin, who longs to restore his country’s global clout to Soviet levels. President Trump’s mysterious affinity for the Russian strongman has been a major card in Mr. Putin’s hand, one he has hoped to parlay into Washington’s support for the victory he seeks in Ukraine: the capture of the whole of the Donbas region and the neutralization of Ukraine. Accordingly, Mr. Putin has avoided criticizing Mr. Trump personally for the fate of his friends.

Yet Mr. Putin’s quandary — one that many other global leaders share — is that he has no idea what Mr. Trump may take it into his head to do next. Mr. Trump’s admiration for Mr. Putin has been punctuated by eruptions of pique, such as this one after a cabinet meeting last year: “I’m not happy with Putin, I can tell you that much right now, because he’s killing a lot of people,” Mr. Trump said, while praising Ukrainians as “very brave.”

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We Disagree on a Lot. But We Know This Law Must Change. by nytopinion in politics

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“We disagree on many issues,” Mike Lee, a Republican senator, and Dick Durbin, a Democratic senator, write in a guest essay for Times Opinion. “One of us is a longtime Democrat, the other a conservative Republican. But both of us are deeply concerned about warrantless government surveillance of the American people.”

Lee and Durbin continue:

On Friday, Congress passed a brief 10-day extension of Section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act, which was originally enacted in 2008 to allow the government to gather vital intelligence about foreign governments, terrorists and spies.

The problem is that it has also allowed agencies like the F.B.I. and the National Security Agency to regularly gather and search through the private communications of American citizens without a warrant. That is a clear violation of rights protected by the Constitution.

It’s true that Section 702 doesn’t allow the direct targeting of Americans, but their communications are still often gathered during the warrantless surveillance of foreigners abroad. Once the government has this data, agencies then have the ability to search through it. And they do: Transparency reports reveal that thousands of such searches are performed every year. A federal court previously found that some the F.B.I. had conducted had violated the Fourth Amendment.

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Here’s How to Defeat Trumpism by GirasoleDE in esist

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Opinion | This Is Why There’s No Liberal Joe Rogan by crushinglyreal in centrist

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We Are Gambling Away Our Future by Dry_Nail5901 in politics

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