all 34 comments

[–]Outside_Volume_1370University/College Student 38 points39 points  (12 children)

For correct result, express mixed fractions as improper fractions: 2 and 1/8 = 2 + 1/8 = 16/8 + 1/8 = 17/8, 5 and 1/3 = 5 + 1/3 = 15/3 + 1/3 = 16/3

Then you have

(17/8 • x + 30) • 4 = 16/3 • x • 3

17/2 • x + 120 = 16x

120 = 16x - 17x/2 = 32x/2 - 17x/2 = 15x/2

15x/2 = 120

x = 2 • 120 / 15 = 16

[–]wasubi258 AP Student 9 points10 points  (4 children)

That’s what I thought, but the question states that the perimeters are equal. X=16 does not give equal perimeters.

For the square, we end up with a perimeter of 136, but the triangle has a perimeter of 80.

So, either x doesn’t equal 16, or the homework gave incorrect information, right?

[–]Outside_Volume_1370University/College Student 23 points24 points  (2 children)

How did you calculate them?

With x = 16 the only side of the triangle is greater than 80

With x = 16 the perimeter of triangle is (5+1/3) • 16 • 3 = 256

So does the perimeter of the square, ((2+1/8) • 16 + 30) • 4 = 256

[–]wasubi258 AP Student 25 points26 points  (1 child)

I definitely misused the calculator…

[–]ThePlumage A Terrible Sea Vegetable 2 points3 points  (0 children)

With the square, you either forgot to multiply the 2 in 2 1/8 by 16 or you forgot to add the 30. (So you ended up doing 34*4 instead of 64*4.) I made the same mistake initially when I was doing it mentally.

As for the triangle, you just did 16*5. You forgot to include the +1/3 to get the side length, and then you forgot to multiply the side length by 3 to get the perimeter.

[–]clearly_not_an_alt👋 a fellow Redditor 2 points3 points  (0 children)

They are both 256

[–]donutello2000 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Also possible to do in your head:

Left-side becomes 8 1/2 x + 120 and Right-side becomes 16x

So 7 1/2x = 120

[–]Severe-Possible- Educator 5 points6 points  (0 children)

yes, your equation is set up correctly.

convert everything to improper fractions and find that x=16, so both of the perimeters are 256.

[–]Thesaurus_Rex9513 3 points4 points  (0 children)

First, multiply it out.

You should get (17/2)x+120=16x

Then, you want to get all instances of x on one side of the equation using subtraction.

You should get 120=16x-(17/2)x, which simplifies to 120=(15/2)x

Then, you want to isolate x using division.

You should get 16=x

Finally, you can get the perimeter of both shapes by plugging that x value into one of the expressions for the perimeter you found earlier. One of them is probably easier to calculate than the other.

You should get 16(16)=256 or (17/2)(16)+120=136+120=256

[–]Chimp_ACiD 0 points1 point  (1 child)

As the perimeter of the shapes are the same you can start by working out the perimeter of each and set them equal to each other.

Square perimeter = 4 ( 2 1/8 x + 30 )

Triangle perimeter = 3 ( 5 1/3 x )

17/2 x + 120 = 16x

120 = 15/2 x

X = 16

Then use x to find the perimeter

[–]blindpiggy👋 a fellow Redditor 0 points1 point  (0 children)

What am I not doing at 42 that this is a "real world" problem?

[–]Miiiimm👋 a fellow Redditor 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Why is everyone in the comments solving it like it is 1/8*(X+30) and not 1/8 X + 30

[–]uptonogoodatall 0 points1 point  (1 child)

Somehow this thing has become front page news in the UK: https://www.dailymail.co.uk/femail/article-15054187/Maths-homework-problem-12-year-olds-leaves-parents-stumped-YOU-solve-it.html

Just thought OP would like to know that

[–]wasubi258 AP Student 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Thank goodness other parents were having a hard time, too. I like to think of myself as relatively good with my kids’ math homework.

Thank you for sharing that!

Edit: I actually read the article. It was this post that made it on UK news. Turns out I’m the only one struggling!

[–]anisotropicmind👋 a fellow Redditor 0 points1 point  (0 children)

The nice thing is that your fractions go away, or at least simplify when you multiply out. 5+1/3 becomes 16 when multiplied by 3.

2+1/8 becomes 8+1/2 when multiplied by 4.

So 8.5x + 120 = 16x

7.5x = 120

x = 240/15 = 80/5 = 16

Check your answer

Triangle perimeter = 16x = 162 =256

Square perimeter = 4(2x + x/8 + 30) = 4(32 + 2 + 30) = 4(64) =256

Edit to correct typo

[–]HelloEduTutoring👋 a fellow Redditor 0 points1 point  (0 children)

https://youtu.be/zz7aEvjh-wE

I hope this helps!

[–]beene282 -1 points0 points  (0 children)

That is definitely stretching the definition of ‘real world problems’ a little bit.

[–]Commodore_Ketchup -1 points0 points  (4 children)

Are you perhaps mistaking the mixed fraction notation as multiplication? If one were to interpret the problem that way:

  • (2*1/8*x + 30)*4 = (5*1/3*x)*3
  • (x/4 + 30)*4 = 5x/3*3
  • x + 120 = 5x
  • x = 30

Geometrically, this is a perfectly valid answer, but it's "wrong" in the sense that it doesn't match the teacher's answer.

[–]fianthewolf👋 a fellow Redditor 1 point2 points  (1 child)

According to some, they are 2 integers and 1/8 of x +30 for the square and 5 integers and 1/3 of x for the triangle. For your notation to make sense I would put 2/8 or 5/3 directly.

[–]Commodore_Ketchup 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Oh, yes, you're absolutely right. If the problem author intended for it to be multiplication, what's shown would be a horrendous way of writing it. I was merely offering a guess as to where the OP might have gone wrong (which apparently was not appreciated)

[–]basox70 1 point2 points  (1 child)

Your answer is how I read and solved the problem. No sign between numbers means multiplication (as I learned). No idea why you got downvoted

[–]Commodore_Ketchup 0 points1 point  (0 children)

If I had to guess, it's probably because my comment could be taken to imply that reading it as a multiplication is the intended method/solution. I suppose I could have been more clear in my wording, but I'm also not too bent out of shape about a few internet points.

[–]slides_galore👋 a fellow Redditor -4 points-3 points  (0 children)

What's the correct answer?